Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) Cost in Turkey

A. Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) cost in Turkey varies from one hospital to the other. The cost quoted by some of the best hospitals for Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) in Turkey generally covers the pre-surgery investigations of the patient. The Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) cost in Turkey includes the cost of anesthesia, medicines, hospitalization, and the surgeon's fee. A prolonged hospital stay due to delayed recovery, new diagnosis, and complications after surgery may increase the cost of Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) in Turkey.

A. Many hospitals across the country offer Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) to international patients. For quick reference, the following are some of the leading hospitals for Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) in Turkey:

• Medicana Konya
• Medicana Camlica
• Medicana Ankara International Hospital
• Avcilar Anadolu Hospital
• Liv Hospital Ulus
• Acibadem Hastanesi - Altunizade

A. While the speed of recovery may vary from patient to patient, they are still required to stay for about 21 days after discharge. During this time, the patient undergoes medical tests and consultations. this is to ensure that the treatment was successful and the patient us safe to return.

A. Apart from the cost of Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG), the patient is also required to pay additionally for daily meals and guest house accommodation. These charges start from USD 50 per person.

A. Some of the best cities in Turkey which offer CABG are:

• Antalya
• Istanbul
• Fethiye
• Ankara

A. The patient has to spend about 5 days in the hospital after Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) for proper recovery and to get clearance for discharge. During the recovery, the patient is carefully monitored and control tests are performed to see that everything is okay. If required, physiotherapy sessions are also planned during recovery in the hospital.

A. The average rating for Heart Bypass Surgery or CABG hospitals in Turkey is 3.6. This rating is calculated based on different parameters such as the nurses' attitude, cleanliness, food quality, and the pricing policy.

A. There are more than 40 hospitals that offer Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) in Turkey. The above-mentioned hospitals have the required infrastructure and a dedicated unit to treat patients. These hospitals comply with all the rules and regulations as dictated by the regulatory bodies and medical associations in Turkey

A. Some of the top medical specialists for Heart Bypass Surgery or Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) in Turkey are:

• Dr. Feyza Aysenur Pac
• Dr. Abdulla Arslan
• Dr. Yasar Karaca
• Dr. Tahir Ulusoy
• Dr. Tufan Paker

A. For CABG, the operation success rate is approximately 92%, and the survival rate can reach 96%. The operation and coronary stenting are coupled in certain circumstances. In general, when medication becomes unsuccessful, the procedure offers patients a good substitute.

A. The complexity of the procedure, the patient's general health, and compliance with postoperative instructions are some of the variables that might affect the recovery period following Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) surgery. Here's a general schedule of events and what to anticipate when recovering:

• Stay in Hospital: After CABG surgery, patients usually stay in the hospital for five to seven days. During this time, the patient will be closely monitored in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) before being transferred to a general cardiac unit.
• Limitations on Activities: While light activity, hard lifting, and driving are generally discouraged for the first six weeks, light activities are advised. Light exercise and walking can aid in the healing process.
• Wound Care: You'll need to take care of your surgical wounds, and while there may be some pain or swelling initially, conditions should get better over time.
• Heart Rehab: A lot of patients take part in a program that combines support, information on heart-healthy living, and supervised exercise. This often begins six weeks after surgery and lasts for several months.
• Gradual Increase in Activity: As directed by your healthcare professional, you can progressively get back to your regular activities, such as going back to work or exercising more frequently.
• Check-Ups: Scheduling frequent check-ups with your cardiologist can help monitor any long-term care requirements and make sure your rehabilitation is proceeding as planned.

A. These tests assist in determining the degree of coronary artery disease, if you are in good enough health for surgery, and whether there are any possible dangers or problems. An outline of typical pre-operative assessments and tests is provided below:

• ECG, often known as an EKG: evaluates the heart's electrical activity to spot any abnormal beats or indications of cardiac injury. Often carried out as part of the preliminary evaluation, it could be repeated closer to the surgery date.
• Echocardiogram: This test evaluates heart function and finds any regions of poor function or structural problems by using ultrasonic waves to make images of the heart's chambers and valves.
• A cardiac stress test measures the heart's response to physical strain, usually by raising the heart rate with medication or a treadmill. This helps in determining the severity of coronary artery disease.
• Coronary angiography is a specialized form of X-ray that visualizes the heart's blood vessels using contrast dye to identify the location and degree of blockages.
• An image of the heart, lungs, and chest cavity is provided by a chest X-ray, which is used to look for any anomalies or conditions that can influence surgery.
• The Complete Blood Count (CBC) measures platelet levels, red and white blood cell counts, and general health.
• The Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP) or Basic Metabolic Panel (BMP) evaluates the general metabolic condition, renal function, and electrolyte levels.
• Coagulation Studies: Assess blood coagulation capacity to guarantee appropriate anticoagulant therapy both before and following the operation.
• Tests for liver function evaluate the organ's capacity to metabolize drugs and support overall healing.
• Medical History and Physical Examination: Contains a detailed examination of your past medical records, including diagnoses, treatments, and allergies. A physical examination determines your general state of health and surgical preparedness.

A. Your healthcare team, which includes cardiologists and cardiac surgeons, will do a comprehensive evaluation to determine whether Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) surgery is appropriate for you. The choice is based on several variables about your general health, symptoms, and heart health. Here's a guide to help you decide if CABG surgery is right for you:

• Severe Coronary Artery Disease (CAD): Severe coronary artery blockages or narrowing that reduce blood supply to the heart muscle.
• Symptoms That Are Not Treatable with Medicine: breathlessness, angina, or other symptoms that persist despite receiving the best medical care and making lifestyle adjustments.
• Complex blockages are those that cannot be adequately addressed by angioplasty and stenting, such as blockages in several coronary arteries or in important locations.
• Reduced cardiac Function: Severe CAD-related cardiac muscle damage or impaired heart function.
• High chance of Heart Attack: Severe blockages or unstable angina could increase one's chance of having a heart attack.

A. Like any major surgical treatment, coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery has risks and potential consequences. Understanding these risks will assist you and your healthcare team in making well-informed decisions, even though CABG is generally safe and effective. The following is an overview of possible risks and side effects related to CABG surgery:

• Bleeding: If there is severe bleeding during or after the procedure, further surgery or blood transfusions may be necessary.
• Infection: If veins or arteries from another part of the body were used during surgery, there is a chance that the donor site, which is the chest incision, would get infected.
• Heart Attack: Due to difficulties or pre-existing heart issues, a heart attack is rare but can happen during or shortly after surgery.
• Arrhythmias: Following CABG, irregular heartbeats, like atrial fibrillation, are prevalent and may call for medication or other therapies.
• Stroke: If surgical debris or a blood clot gets into the brain, a stroke may occur.
• Kidney Dysfunction: If a patient has pre-existing kidney disorders, they may face short-term or, in rare circumstances, long-term renal problems.
• Pulmonary Complications: If there were previous lung conditions, conditions including pneumonia or breathing difficulties could develop.
• Graft Failure: Over time, the bypass grafts may narrow or become clogged. Grafts have differing rates of long-term patency; generally, venous grafts are more susceptible to blockage than arterial grafts.

A. In Turkey, the average length of hospital stay following a Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) operation is five to seven days. This time frame, however, may differ depending on several variables, such as the intricacy of the procedure, your general health, and the rate at which you recover.

Following Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) surgery, there are multiple phases of recovery, each with specific objectives and expectations. The intricacy of the procedure, individual health considerations, and postoperative care compliance can all affect how quickly someone recovers from surgery. Here's a basic rundown of what to anticipate at each stage of recovery:

• ICU Stay: Usually one or two days. Activities include heart rate, vital signs, and the earliest stages of anesthetic recovery. A careful eye is kept out for any emerging issues.
• Activity Level: Increase your physical activity over time. Start with walking and other low-impact activities. Skip the intense workouts and heavy weights for roughly six weeks.
• Wound Care: Continue taking care of your surgical wounds and keep an eye out for any indications of problems or infection.
• Pain management: Pain is normally tolerable with prescribed drugs, however, you may still experience some discomfort. Painkillers available over the counter might also be advised.
• Medication: Comply completely with the directions on all prescription medications, such as blood thinners, analgesics, and antibiotics if necessary.
• Lifestyle Modifications: Start implementing the required lifestyle modifications, like switching to a heart-healthy diet and giving up smoking.
• Activity Resumption: Depending on their level of recuperation and the demands of their line of employment, most patients can resume their regular daily routines and go back to work in three to six months.
• Lifestyle: To promote long-term health and lower the chance of a return of coronary artery disease, maintain a heart-healthy lifestyle. A balanced diet, frequent exercise, and abstaining from smoking are all part of this.