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Cervical microdiscectomy and microdecompression are other names for microdiscectomy. It is among the spine surgery techniques most frequently carried out. For individuals with a lumbar herniated disc, microdiscectomy or cervical microdiscectomy is recommended. A discectomy's primary objective is to remove the substance that is causing the discomfort to relieve pressure on a spinal nerve root.
This goal was previously achieved through an open procedure known as lumbar discectomy surgery, which requires a lengthy and painful recovery period due to the huge incision made to sever some of the back muscles. These days, a sophisticated procedure known as a microdiscectomy can accomplish the same result while requiring a smaller incision and less damage to the back muscles. Consequently, healing is quicker and less agonizing.
| Country | Cost | Local_currency |
|---|---|---|
| United Kingdom | USD 20500 | 16195 |
| Turkey | USD 6000 | 180840 |
| Spain | USD 11000 | 10120 |
| Thailand | USD 9000 | 320850 |
| Singapore | USD 20000 | 26800 |
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Microdiscectomy, also known as microdecompression or cervical microdiscectomy, is one of the most commonly performed spine surgeries. This procedure is particularly preferred for patients with a lumbar herniated disc. The primary goal of a microdiscectomy is to relieve pressure on a spinal nerve root by removing the material causing the pain.
Traditionally, this was achieved through an open technique called lumbardiscectomy surgery, which involved making a large incision and cutting some of the back muscles, leading to a slow and painful recovery. However, modern advancements have led to the development of microdiscectomy, which achieves the same goal with a smaller incision and minimal injury to the back muscles. Consequently, recovery is quicker and less painful.
During a microdiscectomy, a special microscope is used to view the disc and nerves. This magnified view allows the surgeon to make a smaller incision, causing less damage to the surrounding tissues.
Microdiscectomy is done to reduce pressure on a spinal nerve from a herniated disc in the lower back. It's usually prescribed when nonoperative treatments such as physical therapy, rest, or medication do not improve leg pain (sciatica), numbness, or weakness resulting from compression of a nerve.
A doctor should evaluate you if you have ongoing leg pain, numbness, or weakness that doesn't improve after a few weeks of treatment without surgery. Loss of bladder or bowel control is an emergency and needs to be evaluated right away.
You might have an MRI or CT scan to establish the diagnosis before surgery. You'll be required to discontinue some medications, such as blood thinners, not eat or drink for a specified time before the procedure, and make arrangements for assistance after surgery. Pre-op clearance may involve blood work and a physical examination.
The doctor performs a small cut in the lower back and employs a microscope or surgical loupes for magnification. Some herniated disc material compressing the nerve is excised using special tools, taking pressure off. Surrounding structures, such as bone or ligament, can be trimmed if necessary.
The procedure typically lasts 1 to 2 hours. It's commonly an outpatient procedure, but some patients will require an overnight hospital stay.
Microdiscectomy quickly relieves leg pain in most patients and restores function and mobility. It facilitates an earlier return to everyday activities than more complex spinal procedures.
Most individuals return to light activity within a few weeks. Full recovery, including return to exercise or work, can take 4–6 weeks, depending on your occupation and general health. Physical therapy can be suggested to build strength in your back and avoid recurrence.
The success rate is 85–95% for relieving leg pain due to a herniated disc. Results are improved in patients with single disc herniation and no severe spinal degeneration.
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Microdiscectomy is a fairly common procedure used for treating leg pain. The procedure has been successfully used for removing the portion of the herniated disc that is stressing your nerve root.
