The estimated cost of kidney cancer treatment in India is approximately $3000 to $4000.
India is one of the top destinations in the world for people seeking quality treatment for kidney cancer, also called renal cancer. It is a disease in which kidney cells become malignant (cancerous) and grow out of control, forming a tumor. If you are suffering from kidney cancer, India could be your destination for treatment. India is a hub for advanced healthcare services, high-quality medical care, and affordable cost of Kidney cancer treatment. The leading hospitals have highly experienced doctors and supporting medical staff. In India, Robotic or Robot-assisted surgery is also available with the experience of skilled surgeons. It provides the surgeon with a 10x magnified, HD, 3D image of the body’s sophisticated anatomy. Robotic Surgery has various advantages, the most minimally invasive surgery by which most complicated procedures can be done easily with Minimal Trauma and Pain. The modern infrastructure of kidney cancer hospitals in India supports the advanced facilities offered by them.
The cost of kidney cancer treatment in India is lesser than in any other developing country. The cost of kidney cancer treatment in India is projected to be at least 60 to 70 percent lesser than that in Western countries.
Country wise cost comparison for Kidney Cancer Treatment in India :
Country Name | Costing in USD |
India | $ 3500 |
Israel | $ 12000 |
Turkey | $ 6000 |
Dubai | $ 9600 |
Spain | $ 8500 |
Thailand | $ 8000 |
Following are the list of treatments available in India for Kidney Cancer and their associated costs:
Type of Treatment | Minimum Cost | Maximum Cost |
Nephrectomy | $ 3500 | $ 6500 |
Chemotherapy | $ 600 per session | $ 1200 per session |
Radiofrequency Ablation | $ 1500 | $ 3000 |
Radiation Therapy | $ 5000 | $ 8500 |
Cyber Knife Surgery | $ 4200 | $ 11,000 |
Treatment cost
Types of Kidney Cancer Treatment in Fortis Hiranandani Hospital and its associated cost
Treatment Option | Approximate Cost Range (USD) | Approximate Cost Range (INR) |
---|---|---|
Kidney Cancer Treatment (Overall) | 6094 - 12182 | 501793 - 998604 |
Surgery | 2023 - 4582 | 166576 - 376284 |
Radical Nephrectomy | 2032 - 4057 | 166461 - 331782 |
Partial Nephrectomy | 2546 - 4553 | 207936 - 373949 |
Laparoscopic Nephrectomy | 2033 - 4566 | 167035 - 375980 |
Targeted Therapy | 1016 - 3055 | 83034 - 250340 |
Immunotherapy | 4060 - 5078 | 332418 - 415766 |
Radiation Therapy | 1016 - 3045 | 83358 - 250688 |
Chemotherapy | 509 - 2542 | 41775 - 208340 |
Ablation Therapies | 2034 - 4058 | 166507 - 331429 |
Embolization | 1526 - 3039 | 124942 - 249224 |
Fortis Hospital, Shalimar Bagh is a super-speciality hospital which occupies a unique place when it comes to providing world class patient care. The hospital is equipped with 262 beds and is expanded over a total area of 7.34 acres. It provides the highest quality of medical care via its team of doctors, technicians, nurses, and management professionals.
Infrastructure & facilities:
Jaypee Hospital located in Noida, India is accredited by ISO, NABH, NABL. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
Types of Kidney Cancer Treatment in Sri Ramachandra Medical Centre and its associated cost
Treatment Option | Approximate Cost Range (USD) | Approximate Cost Range (INR) |
---|---|---|
Kidney Cancer Treatment (Overall) | 6101 - 12166 | 497933 - 998196 |
Surgery | 2027 - 4564 | 166495 - 374965 |
Radical Nephrectomy | 2030 - 4041 | 165943 - 334005 |
Partial Nephrectomy | 2546 - 4589 | 207321 - 373465 |
Laparoscopic Nephrectomy | 2023 - 4546 | 167144 - 374972 |
Targeted Therapy | 1010 - 3043 | 82921 - 248927 |
Immunotherapy | 4077 - 5054 | 333295 - 417775 |
Radiation Therapy | 1011 - 3059 | 83269 - 249016 |
Chemotherapy | 508 - 2535 | 41604 - 207578 |
Ablation Therapies | 2036 - 4076 | 167027 - 331879 |
Embolization | 1521 - 3043 | 124297 - 250038 |
Types of Kidney Cancer Treatment in Seven Hills Hospital and its associated cost
Treatment Option | Approximate Cost Range (USD) | Approximate Cost Range (INR) |
---|---|---|
Kidney Cancer Treatment (Overall) | 6681 - 13368 | 551312 - 1089193 |
Surgery | 2254 - 4952 | 185535 - 415978 |
Radical Nephrectomy | 2295 - 4564 | 181054 - 366019 |
Partial Nephrectomy | 2868 - 5125 | 233023 - 420740 |
Laparoscopic Nephrectomy | 2238 - 5123 | 184748 - 410567 |
Targeted Therapy | 1136 - 3405 | 94123 - 280223 |
Immunotherapy | 4526 - 5658 | 362330 - 470032 |
Radiation Therapy | 1129 - 3396 | 93207 - 281758 |
Chemotherapy | 564 - 2787 | 46035 - 234571 |
Ablation Therapies | 2275 - 4552 | 183531 - 373600 |
Embolization | 1712 - 3399 | 138172 - 271462 |
Types of Kidney Cancer Treatment in Aster Medcity and its associated cost
Treatment Option | Approximate Cost Range (USD) | Approximate Cost Range (INR) |
---|---|---|
Kidney Cancer Treatment (Overall) | 6092 - 12144 | 501459 - 1002331 |
Surgery | 2034 - 4566 | 165910 - 375303 |
Radical Nephrectomy | 2020 - 4066 | 166624 - 332458 |
Partial Nephrectomy | 2527 - 4575 | 207546 - 375704 |
Laparoscopic Nephrectomy | 2034 - 4571 | 166875 - 375664 |
Targeted Therapy | 1015 - 3058 | 83629 - 249116 |
Immunotherapy | 4044 - 5055 | 333025 - 416617 |
Radiation Therapy | 1011 - 3050 | 83295 - 250731 |
Chemotherapy | 508 - 2535 | 41676 - 208071 |
Ablation Therapies | 2029 - 4051 | 166516 - 332372 |
Embolization | 1527 - 3037 | 125071 - 249654 |
Types of Kidney Cancer Treatment in Pushpawati Singhania Research Institute and its associated cost
Treatment Option | Approximate Cost Range (USD) | Approximate Cost Range (INR) |
---|---|---|
Kidney Cancer Treatment (Overall) | 6105 - 12153 | 500903 - 994158 |
Surgery | 2039 - 4562 | 165967 - 375380 |
Radical Nephrectomy | 2029 - 4070 | 165714 - 331466 |
Partial Nephrectomy | 2537 - 4572 | 208599 - 373027 |
Laparoscopic Nephrectomy | 2026 - 4568 | 167054 - 374431 |
Targeted Therapy | 1010 - 3039 | 83175 - 249405 |
Immunotherapy | 4071 - 5059 | 331326 - 415002 |
Radiation Therapy | 1011 - 3059 | 83033 - 249521 |
Chemotherapy | 507 - 2534 | 41606 - 208135 |
Ablation Therapies | 2024 - 4065 | 166309 - 332174 |
Embolization | 1523 - 3034 | 124851 - 248931 |
Types of Kidney Cancer Treatment in Wockhardt Hospital - A New Age Hospital and its associated cost
Treatment Option | Approximate Cost Range (USD) | Approximate Cost Range (INR) |
---|---|---|
Kidney Cancer Treatment (Overall) | 6116 - 12215 | 499438 - 1003301 |
Surgery | 2030 - 4587 | 166598 - 375049 |
Radical Nephrectomy | 2024 - 4077 | 166016 - 333918 |
Partial Nephrectomy | 2535 - 4566 | 208722 - 374205 |
Laparoscopic Nephrectomy | 2028 - 4558 | 167038 - 375138 |
Targeted Therapy | 1018 - 3039 | 83273 - 250494 |
Immunotherapy | 4078 - 5076 | 333474 - 415412 |
Radiation Therapy | 1012 - 3045 | 83517 - 248489 |
Chemotherapy | 508 - 2545 | 41603 - 208826 |
Ablation Therapies | 2038 - 4044 | 166864 - 334395 |
Embolization | 1517 - 3037 | 124535 - 249763 |
Types of Kidney Cancer Treatment in Max Smart Super Speciality Hospital and its associated cost
Treatment Option | Approximate Cost Range (USD) | Approximate Cost Range (INR) |
---|---|---|
Kidney Cancer Treatment (Overall) | 6111 - 12178 | 501350 - 996047 |
Surgery | 2030 - 4558 | 166937 - 373996 |
Radical Nephrectomy | 2021 - 4052 | 166714 - 333105 |
Partial Nephrectomy | 2545 - 4554 | 207580 - 375495 |
Laparoscopic Nephrectomy | 2037 - 4546 | 166214 - 375063 |
Targeted Therapy | 1013 - 3054 | 83449 - 250154 |
Immunotherapy | 4042 - 5071 | 331496 - 415838 |
Radiation Therapy | 1018 - 3059 | 83212 - 250667 |
Chemotherapy | 510 - 2546 | 41654 - 207582 |
Ablation Therapies | 2032 - 4070 | 166085 - 332191 |
Embolization | 1523 - 3046 | 125265 - 250500 |
Types of Kidney Cancer Treatment in Max Super Specialty Hospital, Shalimar Bagh and its associated cost
Treatment Option | Approximate Cost Range (USD) | Approximate Cost Range (INR) |
---|---|---|
Kidney Cancer Treatment (Overall) | 6095 - 12174 | 501795 - 996470 |
Surgery | 2023 - 4547 | 167063 - 375867 |
Radical Nephrectomy | 2027 - 4068 | 165897 - 332140 |
Partial Nephrectomy | 2537 - 4571 | 208889 - 374206 |
Laparoscopic Nephrectomy | 2027 - 4560 | 166035 - 375581 |
Targeted Therapy | 1014 - 3045 | 83111 - 250169 |
Immunotherapy | 4051 - 5070 | 332385 - 414240 |
Radiation Therapy | 1010 - 3030 | 82924 - 248565 |
Chemotherapy | 508 - 2530 | 41481 - 208489 |
Ablation Therapies | 2027 - 4069 | 166229 - 331425 |
Embolization | 1523 - 3030 | 124894 - 250100 |
The Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre was established in 1998 by Mata Amritababdamayi Devi. It has 7 branches all over India and is accredited by ISO, NABH, and NABL. The hospitals offer a wide range of specialty and primary healthcare and medical services. It has a team of 800 doctors along with 2600 plus beds including 534 critical care beds and 81 specialties. The hospitals offer advanced and cutting-edge medical treatments ranging from cardiac sciences to radiation oncology. It has 12 super-specialty departments along with 45 other departments.
Asia’s first Bilateral Hand Transplant Surgery was done at Amrita Hospital, Kochi, in 2015. Many awards have been received by the hospitals such as National Healthcare Excellence Award for Best Hospital (CSR Category) in India by FICCI in 2013, India Healthcare Award for the Paediatric Heart Program in 2014, British Medical Journal Award for the Best Surgical Team in South Asia, 2015, and FICCI Healthcare Excellence Awards for Patient Safety and Innovation in Medical Technology. What truly sets the medical services provided by AIMS is the commitment to treating every patient with the utmost kindness, respect, and empathy. The goal is to make patients empowered and take charge of their well-being through healthcare, medical technologies, and education that is patient-centric for early intervention and prevention.
Amrita Hospital in Faridabad is a multispeciality hospital that provides patients with emergency, consultation, diagnostic, rehabilitative treatment, and recovery. It comprises centers for Radiation Oncology, Neurosciences, Bone diseases, Gastro-sciences, Mother and Child care, Cardiac sciences, and Trauma transplants through fully-automated innovative laboratories, the latest cardiac and cath labs, and advanced medical imaging. It houses 670 faculty members, 4500 supporting staff, and a multidisciplinary children’s infirmary with fetal and maternal medicines and pediatric subspecialties. The hospital also runs India’s most comprehensive facility for infectious diseases.
Types of Kidney Cancer Treatment in Apollo Hospitals Bannerghatta and its associated cost
Treatment Option | Approximate Cost Range (USD) | Approximate Cost Range (INR) |
---|---|---|
Kidney Cancer Treatment (Overall) | 6730 - 13514 | 554666 - 1131062 |
Surgery | 2230 - 4977 | 182339 - 410011 |
Radical Nephrectomy | 2215 - 4476 | 181712 - 370244 |
Partial Nephrectomy | 2836 - 4960 | 235162 - 419828 |
Laparoscopic Nephrectomy | 2282 - 4991 | 184344 - 414960 |
Targeted Therapy | 1129 - 3418 | 90487 - 277863 |
Immunotherapy | 4402 - 5611 | 368078 - 461269 |
Radiation Therapy | 1105 - 3447 | 92117 - 278198 |
Chemotherapy | 572 - 2819 | 46881 - 225893 |
Ablation Therapies | 2232 - 4558 | 181206 - 362210 |
Embolization | 1691 - 3358 | 140617 - 276172 |
Types of Kidney Cancer Treatment in Fortis Hospital and its associated cost
Treatment Option | Approximate Cost Range (USD) | Approximate Cost Range (INR) |
---|---|---|
Kidney Cancer Treatment (Overall) | 6070 - 12129 | 500850 - 998053 |
Surgery | 2027 - 4561 | 165881 - 373692 |
Radical Nephrectomy | 2022 - 4069 | 166627 - 333066 |
Partial Nephrectomy | 2531 - 4553 | 208893 - 376375 |
Laparoscopic Nephrectomy | 2030 - 4576 | 166875 - 373325 |
Targeted Therapy | 1018 - 3049 | 82989 - 250665 |
Immunotherapy | 4079 - 5077 | 333370 - 414878 |
Radiation Therapy | 1013 - 3053 | 83533 - 250665 |
Chemotherapy | 507 - 2529 | 41563 - 207656 |
Ablation Therapies | 2024 - 4053 | 166990 - 333163 |
Embolization | 1517 - 3047 | 124563 - 250432 |
Types of Kidney Cancer Treatment in HCG Kalinga Rao Road and its associated cost
Treatment Option | Approximate Cost Range (USD) | Approximate Cost Range (INR) |
---|---|---|
Kidney Cancer Treatment (Overall) | 6085 - 12198 | 498977 - 995143 |
Surgery | 2029 - 4586 | 167203 - 374615 |
Radical Nephrectomy | 2033 - 4061 | 166543 - 334417 |
Partial Nephrectomy | 2549 - 4548 | 207872 - 374743 |
Laparoscopic Nephrectomy | 2022 - 4561 | 166164 - 374532 |
Targeted Therapy | 1018 - 3037 | 83520 - 250112 |
Immunotherapy | 4050 - 5060 | 333770 - 415458 |
Radiation Therapy | 1012 - 3049 | 83477 - 248739 |
Chemotherapy | 509 - 2545 | 41570 - 207726 |
Ablation Therapies | 2025 - 4054 | 165949 - 332600 |
Embolization | 1525 - 3039 | 124697 - 248470 |
Types of Kidney Cancer Treatment in Fortis Hospital and its associated cost
Treatment Option | Approximate Cost Range (USD) | Approximate Cost Range (INR) |
---|---|---|
Kidney Cancer Treatment (Overall) | 6116 - 12209 | 497358 - 996328 |
Surgery | 2034 - 4545 | 166871 - 376302 |
Radical Nephrectomy | 2022 - 4060 | 165649 - 332539 |
Partial Nephrectomy | 2536 - 4567 | 209084 - 375770 |
Laparoscopic Nephrectomy | 2037 - 4583 | 166918 - 375128 |
Targeted Therapy | 1015 - 3041 | 83576 - 249320 |
Immunotherapy | 4043 - 5055 | 333082 - 416405 |
Radiation Therapy | 1015 - 3056 | 82952 - 250630 |
Chemotherapy | 509 - 2541 | 41813 - 208221 |
Ablation Therapies | 2038 - 4062 | 166621 - 333954 |
Embolization | 1528 - 3031 | 125027 - 249535 |
Kidney cancer, also called “renal cancer”, is a condition where the cells in the kidneys grow out of control. So, forms a small mass also called a renal cortical tumor. This tumor could be malignant or benign. A malignant tumor is cancerous and may spread to other parts of the body. A benign tumor is also cancerous but it does not spread to other parts of the body. A benign tumor can grow but won’t spread.
The exact reasons behind most kidney cancers are not completely understood. Doctors believe kidney cancer starts when certain cells in the kidney change their DNA, like a set of instructions inside the cell(mutation). These changes signal the cells to grow and multiply quickly. As these abnormal cells gather, they create a lump called a tumor, which might go beyond the kidney. In some cases, these cells can break away and travel to other parts of the body, a process known as metastasis.
Once you are diagnosed with kidney cancer and know the stage of cancer, your doctor and you can plan your treatment. Your doctor may refer you to a specialist such as a urologist, a radiation oncologist, or a surgeon for treatment. There are many types of kidney cancer treatment. However, in most cases, surgery is the first step. Sometimes, even if the surgery removes the entire tumor, your doctor may recommend additional treatments, to kill the remaining cancer cells, if any. Here below are a few types of treatment for kidney cancer.
To tackle kidney cancer, the first step often involves surgery to remove the cancer cells. If the cancer is only in the kidney, surgery might be the most preferred treatment needed. But if the cancer has spread, there could be other treatments recommended.
The patient and treatment team can discuss what's the best procedure depending on the situation. The right plan depends on things like your overall health, the type of kidney cancer you're dealing with, how far it has spread, and what you prefer for treatment.
When kidney cancer comes back or spreads, curing it becomes challenging. However, treatments aim to control cancer and enhance comfort:
After your procedure, the doctor and team check with you regularly to monitor your incision and evaluate your comfort level.
Generally, the patient may resume consuming solid food within 24 to 48 hours of surgery. Most patients can be discharged from the hospital after 1 to 2 nights in the hospital and may continue recovery at their own home. Patients with larger tumors might expect to stay in the hospital for 2-4 days. will likely have a follow-up appointment in 2 to 4 weeks. At this time, the surgeon will suggest when could return to work.
Because physical activity helps boost blood circulation and also decreases the risk of clots. Patients are encouraged to exercise during their recovery from kidney cancer surgery.
Ask your healthcare adviser for the best multiple options and choose the one that meets your expectations
Different hospitals have different pricing policy when it comes to the cost of Kidney Cancer Treatment in India. Some of the best hospitals for Kidney Cancer Treatment offer a comprehensive package that covers the end-to-end expenses related to investigations and treatment of the patient. The Kidney Cancer Treatment package in India includes the fees of the surgeon, hospitalization and anesthesia as well. Post-surgical complications, new findings and delayed recovery may have an impact on the total Kidney Cancer Treatment cost in India.
There are several best hospitals for Kidney Cancer Treatment in India. Some of the most renowned hospitals for Kidney Cancer Treatment in India include the following:
Upon discharge from the hospital after Kidney Cancer Treatment in India, the patients are advised to stay for about 28 days for recovery. This period is important to conduct all the follow-up tests to ensure that the surgery was successful and the patient can go back to the home country.
India is one of the most popular countries for Kidney Cancer Treatment in the world. The country offers the best treatment of Kidney Cancer Treatment, best doctors, and advanced hospital infrastructure. Some of the other top destinations for Kidney Cancer Treatment include the following:
There are certain additional cost that the patient has to pay apart from the Kidney Cancer Treatment cost. These include the cost of accommodation and meals outside hospital. The per day cost in this case may range around USD$ 25.
Kidney Cancer Treatment in India is offered in almost all metropolitan cities, including the following:
The average duration of stay at the hospital after Kidney Cancer Treatment is about 5 days for proper care and monitoring. The patient is subjected to several biochemistry and radiological scans to see that everything is okay and the recovery is on track. After making sure that patient is clinically stable, discharge is planned.
Kidney Cancer Treatment hospitals in India have an overall rating of about 5.0. This rating is calculated on the basis of different parameters such as attitude of the nurses, cleanliness, quality of food and the pricing policy.
Out of all the hospitals in India, there are about 61 best hospitals for Kidney Cancer Treatment. These hospitals are approved to perform the surgery and have proper infrastructure to handle Kidney Cancer Treatment patients.
Causes of Kidney Cancer
The stage of kidney cancer is decided through TNM staging:
>>Stage 0: It is also called noninvasive papillary carcinoma. It looks like thin, long growths that grow from the tissues lining the insides of the ureters and renal pelvis. It is also known as carcinoma in situ (a flat tumor).
>>Stage I: The tumor is 7 cm smaller or in diameter and is present only in the kidney. There is no spreading to the lymph nodes or distant organs (T1, N0, M0).
>>Stage II: the tumor is larger than 7 cm across but is still present only in the kidney. It has not spread to other distant organs and nearby lymph nodes (T2, N0, M0).
>>Stage III: The tumor is in the kidneys and has not spread to the nearby lymph nodes and far-off organs.
>>Stage IV: The tumor has spread beyond the kidney, nearby lymph nodes, and other distant organs.
>>Physical examination and Medical history: If one has signs and symptoms of kidney cancer, the doctor may perform a physical examination. The doctor may feel for an abnormal mass or lump in the abdomen or belly. If this suggests that the person may have kidney cancer, the doctor may prescribe imaging tests, lab tests, and biopsies.
>>Blood tests: Lab tests cannot confirm the presence of kidney cancer, but they can indicate a kidney problem. If cancer has already been diagnosed, it also gives the idea of a person’s overall health and if cancer has spread to other areas or not. They can also show if the person is fit to undergo surgery or not.
>>Urine analysis: Approximately half of all patients who have renal cancer will have blood in their urine. If the patient is diagnosed with transitional cell carcinoma (in the bladder, renal pelvis, or the ureter). Sometimes a special test called urine cytology may show the actual cancer cells in the urine sample.
>>Imaging tests: X-rays, sound waves, radioactive substances, and magnetic fields or used to create images of the organs inside the body.
>>Kidney Biopsy: Sometimes, biopsies are not needed to check for kidney tumors. Imaging tests can provide enough evidence for the doctor to decide if surgery is needed or not. The diagnosis is confirmed when a portion of the kidney is tested in the lab.
>>Active surveillance: The doctor may recommend close monitoring of the tumor with clinical appointments and regular diagnostic tests. This is known as active surveillance. It may be recommended in older adults and people who have serious medical conditions chronic kidney disease, lung disease, heart conditions, etc, and small renal tumors. People who have tumors smaller than 5 cm are also recommended to undergo active surveillance.
>>Surgery: It is the removal of the tumor and some nearby healthy tissue. If the tumor is only present in the kidney, only surgery may be needed to remove the tumor. It may mean removing a portion or all of the kidney, as well as possibly the surrounding lymph nodes.
>>Non-surgical tumor treatment: Sometimes surgery is not possible because the characteristics of the tumor are such or the patient’s overall health is not good enough for surgery.
>>Chemotherapy: It is the use of medications and drugs to kill cancer kills, by usually preventing them from dividing, making, and growing more cancer cells. The treatment plan consists of a specified number of cycles administered over a set period of time or a combination of various drugs administered at the same time. Urothelial carcinoma (transitional cell carcinoma) and Wilms tumor are more successfully treated by this. The side effects include nausea, infection, vomiting, loss of appetite, diarrhea, fatigue, etc. These generally go always after the treatment.
>>Radiation therapy: It uses high-energy X-rays or other particles to kill cancer cells. It is not effective as a primary treatment plan for kidney cancer. It is rarely administered alone and can be used to increase systemic treatment effects. It is generally used in areas where surgery cannot be performed and when the tumor has spread. It can help in easing symptoms.
>>Targeted therapy: It targets the particular genes, proteins, or environment that contribute to the growth of cancer cells. This blocks the spread and growth of cancer cells and limits the damage to healthy cells. Not all tumors have the same specific targets. Anti-angiogenesis therapy focuses on stopping angiogenesis (the process of forming new blood vessels). Most of clear-cell kidney cancers have a mutation of the VHL gene (it causes the tumor to overproduce a specific protein called vascular endothelial growth factor, VEGF). VEGF controls the formation of new blood vessels and can be blocked with particular drugs. This therapy starves the tumor by cutting off nutrients from the blood vessels. They can be blocked by antibodies directed against these receptors or by small molecule inhibitors of the VEGF receptors (VEGFR).
>>Immunotherapy: In this, a person’s own immune system is used to fight cancer by improving the body’s attacking cancer cells.
The 5-year survival rate of kidney cancer is 81%. The survival rate decreases with the increasing stages. It also depends on if it is localized (most confined and least dangerous stage), regional (chemotherapy and radiation therapy may be needed with surgical removal), or distant (the tumor has spread to other organs).
There are various forms of kidney cancer, depending on the size of the tumor and the extent of spreading.
It is the most common cancer in people between the ages of 65 and 75 years of age. Men are affected more by kidney cancer than women. Smoking, obesity, family history, high blood pressure, genetic mutations, long-term dialysis treatment, Von Hippel-Lindau disease (VHL), and tuberous sclerosis complex can increase the risk of kidney cancer.