Brain Tumour Treatment Cost in India

A. There are about 59 best hospitals for Brain Tumor Treatment in India, a few are listed below.

1. Fortis Hospital, Mulund
2. Medeor Hospital, Delhi
3. Fortis Hiranandani Hospital, Mumbai
4. Medanta - The Medicity, Gurgaon
5. Aakash Healthcare Super Speciality Hospital, Delhi
6. IBS Hospital, Delhi

A. After treatment in India, the patient is supposed to stay for another 30 days. This duration of stay is recommended to complete all the necessary follow-ups and control tests to ensure that the surgery was successful.

A. The patient is supposed to stay at the hospital for about 5 days after treatment for monitoring and care.

A. The average rating of hospitals for Brain Tumour Treatment in India is 4.9. This rating is automatically calculated on the basis of several parameters such as the infrastructure of the hospital, quality of services, nursing support and other services.

A. India is recognized all over the world for its low-cost Brain Tumor Treatment. India sees endless patients coming from different parts of the world in order to treat their Brain Tumor in the best way possible. India boasts of internationally-credited medical professionals who are expert in the field of oncology which is one of the top reasons why so many foreign patients make their way to India.

• The best hospitals of India comprise of state-of-the-art medical amenities and modern treatment techniques so that the patients could be given the highest quality treatment possible.
• The Indian medical centers have highly expensive neuro-diagnostic and imaging equipment which also includes Asia’s most advanced CT and MRI technology.
• The best Indian Hospitals provide the best imaging facilities such as EMG, EEG, Sensation 10 CT Scanner, OPMI Multivision, functional MRI with Spectroscopy, and many more.
• Each and every patient is looked upon with the utmost care and attention.

Due to such reasons, India is chosen over the other highly-developed countries like the United States of America, United Kingdom, Singapore, for this particular treatment.

A. The average Brain Tumor Treatment cost in India ranges from $3,000 to $7,600. However, the final cost of the treatment depends strictly on various factors and some of the highly-relatable factors are –

1. Type of treatment
2. Type of hospital
3. Patient’s medical history
4. Doctor’s expertise
5. Brand value of the hospital
6. Location of the hospital

A. The top Neurosurgeons for Brain Tumor in India, as listed below:

• Dr. Sandeep Vaishya
• Dr. Rana Patir
• Dr. Anirban Deep Banerjee
• Dr. Madhusudan BK

A. Following are some of the various approaches for Brain Tumor Surgery in India:

1. Biopsy: In this type of surgical procedure, a small part of the tumor is removed to get confirmation of the diagnosis. That particular part of the tumor is then observed closely under the microscope to detect the type of the tumor. A biopsy can be carried out either as a separate procedure or as a part of the surgery to get rid of the tumor.
2. Craniotomy: It is one of the most common surgeries done for the eradication of the brain tumor. In the word Craniotomy, “crani” refers to ‘skull’ and “otomy” refers to ‘cutting into’. The derivation of the word ‘Craniotomy’ itself signifies the whole procedure wherein a section of the scalp is shaved in order to make an incision through the skin. Afterward, a part of the skull bone is removed to expose the surgical area and eventually, the tumor is taken out of the brain.
3. Shunt: Due to the brain tumor, many patients develop increased intracranial pressure. To make certain that the pressure is relieved; a procedure is carried out where the additional or blocked fluid is drained out.

A shunt is basically a narrow and flexible tube which is also known as a ‘catheter’ and it is inserted into one of the many ventricles of the brain. The other end of the tube is strung under the scalp towards the neck and still being within the scalp, it is strung to another body cavity wherein the extra fluid is absorbed or drained out.

A. many factors affect the Brain Tumor Surgery cost in India. Some of the most common factors are –

• Type of tumor
• Type of treatment
• Type of hospital
• Status of hospital
• Surgeon’s expertise
• Patient’s medical history
• Location of the hospital

A. When you get diagnosed with a disease called ‘brain tumor’, anxiety takes control of your thoughts. In that case, only awareness could help you in paving your way towards countering this disease. A brain tumor is a disease that occurs when abnormal tissue starts growing in the brain or central spine which affects the functioning of the brain vastly. The point of origination of tumor cells decides the category of cancer and whether they are cancerous or not.

The skull, which encloses the brain, is very rigid and any growth inside such a restricted space can cause some severe problems. A brain tumor can be cancerous (malignant) or noncancerous (benign) and when any of these tumors grow, they can cause pressure inside your skull and cause brain damage.

1. Benign: With originating from the cell in the brain or around the brain, they are considered to be the least harmful type of tumor. These types of cancer are non-cancerous and have limits that prevent their spreading in surrounding tissues.
2. Malignant: Growing at a fast pace and causing infection to the surrounding tissues, malignant tumors which contain cancerous cells. This type of cancer can get serious if does not treated immediately. Additionally, the tumors are also classified based on their origin. The tumors that start growing in the brain cells are called primary whereas, the tumor originating outside the brain before spreading to the brain are called secondary tumors. The symptoms of the brain tumor depend on the location and size of the tumor.

In some cases, the tumor does not get noticed before it is detected. Here is the list of some commonly witnessed symptoms:

1. Frequently headache
2. Eyesight problems
3. Seizures (in adults especially)
4. Certain changes in personality
5. Confusion
6. Weakness of a limb
7. Blurred vision or double vision

Other symptoms are:

1. Memory loss
2. Clumsiness
3. Difficulty in reading and writing
4. Loss of balance
5. Muscles weakness in the face, arm, or leg
6. Dizziness or vertigo

A. Depending upon the type and stage, there are various treatment options suggested to the patients with a brain tumor. Below are the treatment options available for a Brain Tumor Surgery in India and it should be noted that the treatment options depend on the type, size and location of cancer along with patient’s age and health.

• Surgery:m It is done to remove the abnormal cancer tissues and is applicable in the case where the tumor is present at that portion of the brain where surgery can cause damage to the other portion.
• Radiation therapy: By using high energy radiation, radiation therapy attempts to kill the cancer cell’s ability to function. In the majority of the cases, it is prescribed after surgery to destroy any cancer cells that remain in the area.
• Chemotherapy: To destroy the brain cancer cells, surgeons suggest patients undergo chemotherapy. It is performed by using certain drugs or injection. Surgeons may place an implant containing a chemotherapy drug directly into the brain cancer activity.
• Immunotherapy: Under this type of treatment, immune cells of a human body are directed towards destroying some specific cancer cells type. The therapy not only hints the growth of cancer but also ensure that it does not spread to the other parts of the body.

1. Surgery: It is a procedure to remove the tumor and some nearby healthy tissues. It is generally the first option for brain tumor treatment and is usually the only treatment for low-grade tumors. Removing the tumor can provide samples for diagnosis, genetic analysis, neurological symptoms, better prognosis and treatment, etc. In this, a neurosurgeon specializing in brain and spinal column surgery. A part of the skull is removed (craniotomy) to remove the tumor. The opening in the skull is closed with the patient’s bone.

• Cortical mapping: It helps in identifying the areas and regions that may have tumors. These areas control language, senses, and motor skills.
• Enhanced imaging devices: The location of the tumor can be mapped accurately through image-guided surgery (IGS) for the better success of the procedure.
• Fluorescent dye: This is given by mouth prior to surgery. The dye accumulates in the tumor cells. They are viewed through a specialized microscope.

2. Radiation Therapy: It uses high-energy X-rays or other particles to kill tumor cells. It can be used to stop or slow down the growth of the tumor. It is generally given before or later, possibly with chemotherapy. It has two types, internal radiation therapy and external-beam radiation (the most common type). A radiation therapy plan or schedule includes a particular number of treatments for a fixed duration of time.

3. Chemotherapy: In this, drugs are used to kill cancer cells by controlling the growth of the tumor. A chemotherapy plan consists of a particular number of cycles to be administered over a set duration of time. A patient may be administered one drug or a combination of drugs at the same. The main purpose of this is to destroy the remaining cancer cells, reduce symptoms and slow the growth of the tumor. Patients receiving chemotherapy are monitored with a brain MRI scan every two to three months while under active treatment. The length between two MRI scans increases based on tumor grade.

4. Targeted therapy: In this, the tumor’s specific proteins, genes, or the surrounding tissues that help in tumor growth are targeted. This kind of treatment blocks the growth and spreading of cancer cells, and limits healthy cell damage. However, not all tumors have the same targets, and some of them may have more than one target. Tests are done to identify the proteins, genes, etc in the tumors. This helps in finding the most effective treatment for the patient.

5. Alternating electric field therapy: In this, a noninvasive portable device is used that interferes with the parts in the tumor cells that are needed for spreading and growth. It is delivered through electrodes that produce electric fields from the outside of a patient’s head. This device is called Optune. It is best suited for patients who have been diagnosed with glioblastoma or have recurrent glioblastoma. It has lesser side effects.

What are the Pre and Post-Treatment Cost for Brain Tumor

>>Pre-operative treatment cost:

• The cost of consultation depends upon the hospital and the doctor. It usually ranges between USD 20-30
• Diagnostic tests like LFT, KFT, CBC, ECG, allergies, etc. are done to check the overall health of the patient and range between USD 3-18
• The patient usually requires a physical examination before the surgery to test other factors. The cost ranges between USD 85-135
• A patient may require a general body examination and chest X-ray, ranging between 3-85
• MRI, CT scans, and ultrasound are also required with other tests and range between 3-50

>>Post-operative treatment cost: after the surgery is completed, there are further steps to ensure complete recovery. The patient may need to stay in the hospital for a few days and take the prescribed medications.

Post-Treatment CostCost in USD

• The room rent of the hospital is dependent on the type of room and the number of days stayed in and generally ranges from USD 40-80 per day
• General ward and ICU charges may be USD 220- 292 for 3 to 4
• Regular check-ups and tests are done to keep track of the progress of the cancer cells and ranging between USD 48-65
• Medications are prescribed to help in the recovery of the patient depending type and stage of cancer, the cost ranges from USD 122 to 610

1. DM - Medical Oncology
2. Diplomate in Medical Oncology
3. DM - Oncology
4. Fellowship in Medical Oncology
5. FRCR - Clinical Oncology
6. MCh - Oncology
7. Ph.D. - Medical Oncology
8. DNB - Medical Oncology
9. DNB - Neurosurgery
10. CCT - Neurology
11. Fellowship in Neurological Rehabilitation
12. Ph.D. - Neurology
13. MCh - Neuro Surgery
14. DM - Neurology
15. MD - Neurology
16. MNAMS - Neurology
17. DNB - Neurology

A. General symptoms:

• Headaches (severe and may worsen in the morning due to activity)
• Seizures are involuntary movements in the muscles of a person. They can be of various types-
• Myoclonic- Jerks, spasms, single or multiple muscle twitches
• Tonic-Clonic- Loss of body and consciousness followed by relaxing muscles and twitching (contractions), loss of body functions control, shorts periods of 30 seconds of no breathing, the skin may turn gray, green, white or grey, or a person with this may feel sleepy, headaches, sore muscles or numbness.
• Sensory- changes in sensations, smell, hearing, and/or vision without losing consciousness
• Complex partial- loss of awareness or a total or partial loss of consciousness, or twitching or unintentional movements
• Vomiting or nausea
• Drowsiness
• Memory changes or personality
• Changes in ability to walk
• Sleep problems

Symptoms that are specific to the location of the tumor

• Headache or pressure near the tumor
• Loss of balance and difficulty in fine motor skills (cerebellum)
• Changes in judgment, muscle weakness, sluggishness, paralysis, and loss of initiative (cerebrum)
• Complete or partial loss of vision (temporal or occipital lobe)
• Changes in hearing, emotional state, problems in understanding, speech, or memory (frontal or temporal lobe)
• Altered pressure or touch perception, weakness on one side of the body, confusion with right and left sides (parietal or frontal lobe)
• Lactation (breast milk), growth in feet and hands, and altered menstrual cycles (pituitary tumor)
• Facial weakness, numbness, difficulty in swallowing, and double vision (brain stem)
• Vision changes (occipital, temporal lobe, or brain stem)

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A. Although it is frequently required for diagnosis and treatment, brain tumor surgery carries several risks and potential problems. The location, size, type, and general health of the patient are only a few of the variables that can affect the risks. The following are some possible dangers and issues related to surgery for brain tumors:

• Brain edema, or swelling brought on by brain surgery, has the potential to worsen intracranial pressure and trigger other problems.
• Infection: There is a chance of infection with any surgical procedure, including brain surgery. Serious infections could necessitate extra care.
• Neurological Deficits: Symptoms such as difficulties speaking, moving, seeing, or thinking clearly may arise, depending on the location of the tumor and the degree of the surgery.
• Infection: There is a chance of infection with any surgical procedure, including brain surgery.
• Seizures: Brain surgery can occasionally cause seizures, either as a direct consequence of the operation or as a result of altered brain activity following the procedure.
• Fluid Leaks: Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leaks can occur and may need to be corrected with additional treatments or cause consequences like meningitis.
• Damage to Neighboring regions: Depending on where they are located, there is a chance that adjacent brain regions could sustain damage that could impair vital activities.

A. Depending on the kind of treatment, the location of the tumor, and the patient's general condition, recovery following brain tumor surgery, radiation, or chemotherapy can differ significantly. But there are standard recuperation procedures and guidelines that patients usually adhere to:

1. Hospitalization: Following surgery, patients might need to stay in the hospital for observation. The visit can range from a few days to a few weeks.
2. Medication: Doctors may prescribe painkillers, anti-edema medications, or medications to stop seizures. Following the prescribed dosage is crucial for a speedy recovery.
3. Physical Therapy: Regaining strength, balance, and coordination may require physical therapy, depending on the extent of the operation.
4. Occupational therapy can assist with everyday tasks and abilities that the tumor or surgery may have restricted.
5. Speech Therapy: Speech therapy can assist with communication and swallowing issues if the operation or tumor damages to the brain regions responsible for speech and language.
6. Support Groups: Becoming involved in a brain tumor patient or survivor support group can offer both practical guidance and emotional support.
7. Regular Check-Ups: To control any adverse effects of therapy and keep an eye out for any tumor recurrence, you must schedule ongoing appointments with your oncologist or neurologist.
8. Imaging and Tests: To look for tumor recurrence or side effects, periodic imaging (such as MRIs and CT scans) will be necessary.