How Much Does TAPVC Cost in South Africa?
The cost of TAPVC in South Africa is USD 10000 - USD 20000
However, this cost can vary depending on several factors, including the type and severity of the condition, treatment techniques chosen, the healthcare facility's location and reputation, the treating professionals' experience and specialisation, and the patient's overall health status.
Additionally, factors like the duration of treatment, the need for follow-up care, and the use of advanced technologies or specialised treatments can further influence the overall cost.
Factors Influencing the Cost of TAPVC:
- Severity and Type of TAPVC: Depending on the type and severity of the condition, the cost may vary.
- Hospital and Location: Healthcare costs vary by location. Hospitals in urban areas or those with higher operating expenses may charge more than rural hospitals.
- Post-Treatment Care: Medications and follow-up consultations also impact the expenses.
- Length of Hospital Stay: Hospital stays may become more expensive due to complicated surgeries or complications.
TAPVC is one of the rarest congenital heart defects, accounting for 1% of all heart defects.
Other names for it are TAPVR (Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Return) and TAPVD (Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Drainage).
Pulmonary veins typically attach to the left atrium and return oxygen-rich blood from the lungs to the heart. However, the pulmonary veins in TAPVC do not pass through the left atrium. Instead, they leak into the heart through an aberrant link.
Cost of TAPVC in Major Cities of South Africa
| City | Minimum Cost (USD) | Minimum Cost (ZAR) | Maximum Cost (USD) | Maximum Cost (ZAR) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cape Town | USD 10000 | 179700 | USD 20000 | 359400 |
| Durban | USD 10000 | 179700 | USD 20000 | 359400 |
| Johannesburg | USD 10000 | 179700 | USD 20000 | 359400 |
TAPVC Cost : A Global Comparison
| Country | Minimum Cost | Minimum Local Currency | Maximum Cost | Maximum Local Currency |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hungary | get request | |||
| India | USD 7000 | INR 599480 | USD 8500 | INR 727940 |
| Israel | get request | |||
| Lithuania | get request | |||
| Malaysia | USD 15000 | MYR 63600 | USD 35000 | MYR 148400 |
| Saudi Arabia | get request | |||
| Singapore | USD 30000 | SGD 38700 | USD 50000 | SGD 64500 |
| South Africa | USD 10000 | ZAR 179700 | USD 20000 | ZAR 359400 |
| South Korea | USD 25000 | KRW 34399500 | USD 40000 | KRW 55039200 |
| Spain | USD 25000 | ESP 3675997 | USD 50000 | ESP 7351995 |
| Thailand | USD 15000 | THB 490650 | USD 19000 | THB 621490 |
| Turkey | USD 6500 | TRY 253890 | USD 9211 | TRY 359782 |
| United Arab Emirates | - | - | USD 21000 | AED 77070 |
| United Kingdom | get request | |||
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Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Connection (TAPVC) or Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Return (TAPVR) is a rare congenital disorder characterized by a malformation in all the four pulmonary veins that carry oxygenated blood from the lungs to the atrium. The malformation is such that the veins do not connect to the left atrium perfectly.
In case of TAPVC, the four pulmonary veins drain into the right atrium because of an anomalous connection. There are different TAPVC types, depending on where and how the pulmonary veins drain into the right atrium. The common TAPVC types include supracariac, cardiac, and infracardiac TAPVC.
All types of TAPVC are corrected with the help of a surgery, which is conducted during infancy itself. Additionally, all types of TAPVC almost always have an atrial septal defect (ASD), which requires a separated surgery for its closure. An ASD is a hole between the upper two chambers of the heart. As a result, some amount of oxygenated blood from the right atrium is transferred to the left atrium and out from the body.
TAPVC Symptoms
TAPVC is detected as soon as the baby is born or even before. The following are some of the main TAPVC symptoms:
- Low oxygen saturation
- Less blood volume in the left atrium and ventricle
- Obstruction of the pulmonary veins
- Congestion in the lungs
- Pulmonary hypertension
- Severe cyanosis (bluish appearance of the skin)
- Unstable blood pressure
- Anatomical connection of pulmonary veins to the left atrium.
- Closure of any abnormally present venous connection.
- Correction of an associated atrial septal defect (ASD), if present.
- Bleeding
- Infection
- Arrhythmias
- Obstruction of pulmonary veins (after surgery)
- Respiratory complications
Top Selling Packages for TAPVC
TAPVC Repair
Amrita Hospital, Faridabad, India
USD 4200 USD 4700
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Lenmed Ahmed Kathrada Private Hospital
Johannesburg, South Africa
Apart from in-detail treatment procedures available, Lenmed Ahmed Kathrada Private Hospital located in Johannesburg, South Africa has a wide variety of facilities available for International Patients. Some of the facilities which are provided by them are Accommodation, Airport Transfer, Choice of Meals, Interpreter, SIM, TV inside room. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- 254 bed capacity
- 24 Hour Emergency section
- Cardiac Catheterisation Laboratory
- Clinical Trial Centre
- Sports Medicine Centre
- Centre of Excellence for Strokes
- 24 hour trauma and emergency
- Many medical specialties
- Option of Minimally invasive laparoscopic surgery in Gynaecology, Urology and General Surgery
- Patient shuttle facility
- International patient coordinators
Life Kingsbury Hospital
Cape Town, South Africa
Apart from in-detail treatment procedures available, Life Kingsbury Hospital located in Cape Town, South Africa has a wide variety of facilities available for International Patients. Some of the facilities which are provided by them are Accommodation, Airport Transfer, Choice of Meals, Interpreter, SIM, TV inside room. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- The hospital has the capacity of 226 beds
- 11 Operating rooms
- Intensive Care Unit (ICU)
- Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU)
- General ward, Paediatric ward and Maternity ward
- Accident & Emergency Unit with a Doctor on-duty 24*7
- Free Advanced Life Support Paramedic Response Vehicle, which cannot be considered as an Ambulance as it is not responsible for patients transfer. It is to stabilize a patient whilst an ambulance is dispatched
Lenmed Ethekwini Hospital and Heart Centre
Durban, South Africa
Apart from in-detail treatment procedures available, Lenmed Ethekwini Hospital and Heart Centre located in Durban, South Africa has a wide variety of facilities available for International Patients. Some of the facilities which are provided by them are Accommodation, Airport Transfer, Choice of Meals, Interpreter, SIM, TV inside room. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- 377 bed capacity
- 24 hour accident and emergency unit
- Heart, lung and kidney transplants available
- Pediatric Cardiac Surgery services
- Cardiac Centre of Excellence for Adult & Paediatric Cardiac Surgery
- Two Cardiac Catheterisation Labs
- Cardiac Theatre
- 7 Major Operating Theatres
- 42 Bed ICU
- Neuro Operating Theatre
- Stroke Centre of Excellence
- Renal Centre of Excellence
- 24/7 Emergency unit
- Transplant Program
- Pharmacy and Prayer Facility
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+99Process Involved for TAPVC in South Africa
- Preoperative Evaluation Stage
- Diagnostic tests are performed for a better understanding.
- Assessment of pulmonary venous obstruction
- Surgical Stage
- General Anesthesia
- Cardiopulmonary bypass
- An abnormal pulmonary venous connection is redirected
- Closure of any associated atrial septal defect (ASD)
- Postoperative Recovery
- Intensive Monitoring
- Ventilator support, oxygen therapy, and medication
- Recovery & Hospital Stay
- Long-Term Follow-Up & Management
- Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Connection (TAPVC)
- Obstructed TAPVC
- Non-Obstructed TAPVC
- Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) Associated with TAPVC
- Pulmonary Hypertension due to TAPVC
- Patients diagnosed with TAPVC
- Symptomatic Infants & Newborns with cyanosis, pulmonary hypertension, rapid breathing.
- Absence of severe son-cardiac conditions
- Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) Closure
- Pulmonary Vein Bypass
- Cardiopulmonary Bypass (CPB)
- Pulmonary Vein Widening
- Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) Support (if needed)
- Restores Normal Blood Flow
- Improves Oxygenation
- Prevents Heart Failure & Pulmonary Hypertension
- Enhances Growth & Development
- Long-Term Survival & Quality of Life
- Pediatric Cardiac Surgeon
- Pediatric Cardiologist
- Perfusionist
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