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TAPVC Cost in United Kingdom

Costs starts from USD40000 to USD70000
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Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Connection (TAPVC) or Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Return (TAPVR) is a rare congenital disorder characterized by a malformation in all the four pulmonary veins that carry oxygenated blood from the lungs to the atrium. The malformation is such that the veins do not connect to the left atrium perfectly.

In case of TAPVC, the four pulmonary veins drain into the right atrium because of an anomalous connection. There are different TAPVC types, depending on where and how the pulmonary veins drain into the right atrium. The common TAPVC types include supracariac, cardiac, and infracardiac TAPVC.

All types of TAPVC are corrected with the help of a surgery, which is conducted during infancy itself. Additionally, all types of TAPVC almost always have an atrial septal defect (ASD), which requires a separated surgery for its closure. An ASD is a hole between the upper two chambers of the heart. As a result, some amount of oxygenated blood from the right atrium is transferred to the left atrium and out from the body.

TAPVC Symptoms

TAPVC is detected as soon as the baby is born or even before. The following are some of the main TAPVC symptoms:

  • Low oxygen saturation
  • Less blood volume in the left atrium and ventricle
  • Obstruction of the pulmonary veins
  • Congestion in the lungs
  • Pulmonary hypertension
  • Severe cyanosis (bluish appearance of the skin)
  • Unstable blood pressure

Treatment for total anomalous pulmonary venous connection (TAPVC) is given to treat the abnormal return of pulmonary veins to the right atrium or the systemic circulation, which can lead to insufficient oxygen levels in the body. The aim is to normally return blood from the lungs to the left atrium, improve oxygenation, and prevent heart failure or death.

You need to go for medical treatment as soon as possible if a newborn experiences increased breathing, cyanosis (bluish discolouration), poor feeding, lethargy, or failure to thrive. TAPVC is usually diagnosed within the first few days of life because the symptoms are generally severe.

Preparation involves diagnostic testing such as echocardiography, chest X-ray, cardiac MRI or CT, and cardiac catheterisation. Stabilisation with oxygen, mechanical ventilation, or medications to sustain heart function may be needed in infants before surgery.

Rerouting the pulmonary veins to the left atrium with open heart surgery is the only effective treatment.
  • Anatomical connection of pulmonary veins to the left atrium.
  • Closure of any abnormally present venous connection.
  • Correction of an associated atrial septal defect (ASD), if present.

The operation typically lasts 4–6 hours. Hospital stay can be 2–3 weeks, depending on the baby's status and recovery.

  • Bleeding
  • Infection
  • Arrhythmias
  • Obstruction of pulmonary veins (after surgery)
  • Respiratory complications

Surgical repair corrects normal circulation, enhances oxygenation, alleviates symptoms, and is potentially curative. The majority of children continue to have normal or near-normal lives.

Recovery entails close intensive care monitoring, ventilator assistance, and gradual return to normal feeding and activity. Long-term follow-up consists of echocardiograms to observe for complications like narrowing of veins or rhythm disturbances. Complete recovery may take weeks.

Success rates for surgery are high, particularly for non-obstructed TAPVC. Obstructed TAPVC is more severe but has increasingly better outcomes with early treatment and modern surgical methods.After TAPVC repair, the 5-year survival rate was 92.6%, with no gradient across the anastomosis. Patients less than one year had a much lower survival rate (78.8%) than those older than one year.

Top Selling Packages for TAPVC

TAPVC Repair
TAPVC Repair

Amrita Hospital, Faridabad, India

USD 4200 USD 4700

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TAPVC in The London Clinic: Costs, Top Doctors, and Reviews

London, United Kingdom

  • Joint Commission International, or JCI

We, The London Clinic family, take pride in our reputation as a multi-disciplined healthcare facility. With skilled nurses and expert consultants, our medical teams are always focused to deliver the best individualized medical care. More than 1,000 nursing, clinical, and support staff are currently working with us to give our patients an extensive range of treatments. We use cutting-edge technologies to ensure a comprehensive range of healthcare services. Not only that, in order to make your stay with us comfortable enough, we equip our patient bedrooms with:

  • Electronic patient-controlled bed
  • En-suite bathroom
  • Air conditioning system
  • Remote-controlled television and radio
  • Telephone with direct dial facility
  • Nurse call system
  • Personal safe
  • Wi-fi

Patients from all over the world fly to us to get their procedures done by our specialist doctors, which is why we also provide our patient's concierge services. Our concierge services include:

  • Booking travel and hotel accommodation
  • Arranging London tour
  • Making theatre and restaurant reservation

The London Clinic has a zero-tolerance policy when it comes to hygiene and cleanliness. Our dedicated housekeeping team cleans every room every day between 8.00 am and 5.00 pm. They are also entitled to supply fresh towels every day and clean the rooms properly between patients.

We also have a day surgery unit based on the third floor at 20 Devonshire Place to make sure a hassle-free surgery as well as post-surgery care for our patients. Our cancer care unit at 22 Devonshire Place is also among our key services.

TAPVC in Werndale Hospital: Costs, Top Doctors, and Reviews

Carmarthen, United Kingdom

The Circle Werndale Hospital offers patients from Pembrokeshire, Carmarthenshire, and Ceredigion access to private facilities and state-of-the-art equipment. The 27 beds of Circle Werndale Hospital are all private and comfortable, with en suite bathrooms, satellite TV, and phones.

The specialists can perform a variety of operations, from simple investigations to intricate surgeries, thanks to these facilities, the newest equipment, and on-site support services. With committed nursing teams and resident medical officers on duty around the clock, this specialized knowledge is backed by compassionate and skilled medical personnel who offer care in a welcoming and comfortable setting.

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Author

Dr. Vihan Gautam

BPT, MS in Healthcare Mgmt

3 Years of Experience

Dr. Vihan Gautam is a distinguished Rehabilitation Specialist and Healthcare Management Professional, holding a Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT) from Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences and a Master of Science in Healthcare Management (MSc) from the prestigious University of London, United Kingdom. With specialized clinical experience and his advanced medical knowledge in neuro-rehabilitation, musculoskeletal disorders, and evidence-based physiotherapy practices, enables him to develop patient-centered rehabilitation protocols and AI-driven care models that deliver measurable functional recovery outcomes. His diverse contributions across international rehabilitation programs, multidisciplinary care, and AI-driven healthcare initiatives uniquely position him as an emerging leader in neuro-rehabilitative care globally. . View More

Reviewer

Dr. Naresh Kumar Goyal

Cardiologist

21 Years of Experience

Dr. Naresh Kumar Goyal is highly trained as a cardiologist with exposure in virtually all aspects of cardiology. He qualified with an MD in internal medicine in 1999 from SMS Medical College, Jaipur, and served in the Cardiology Department as an honorary resident. From this stage, he also started with training in the temporary pacing of the pacemaker as well as interventional services. View More