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The cost of TAPVC in Thailand typically ranges between USD 15000 - USD 19000.
However, this cost can vary depending on several factors, including the type and severity of the condition, treatment techniques chosen, the healthcare facility's location and reputation, the treating professionals' experience and specialisation, and the patient's overall health status.
Additionally, factors like the duration of treatment, the need for follow-up care, and the use of advanced technologies or specialised treatments can further influence the overall cost.
TAPVC is one of the rarest congenital heart defects, accounting for 1% of all heart defects.
Other names for it are TAPVR (Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Return) and TAPVD (Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Drainage).
Pulmonary veins typically attach to the left atrium and return oxygen-rich blood from the lungs to the heart. However, the pulmonary veins in TAPVC do not pass through the left atrium. Instead, they leak into the heart through an aberrant link.
| City | Cost (USD) | |
|---|---|---|
| Bangkok | $15,000 – $19,000 | Explore More |
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Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Connection (TAPVC) or Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Return (TAPVR) is a rare congenital disorder characterized by a malformation in all the four pulmonary veins that carry oxygenated blood from the lungs to the atrium. The malformation is such that the veins do not connect to the left atrium perfectly.
In case of TAPVC, the four pulmonary veins drain into the right atrium because of an anomalous connection. There are different TAPVC types, depending on where and how the pulmonary veins drain into the right atrium. The common TAPVC types include supracariac, cardiac, and infracardiac TAPVC.
All types of TAPVC are corrected with the help of a surgery, which is conducted during infancy itself. Additionally, all types of TAPVC almost always have an atrial septal defect (ASD), which requires a separated surgery for its closure. An ASD is a hole between the upper two chambers of the heart. As a result, some amount of oxygenated blood from the right atrium is transferred to the left atrium and out from the body.
TAPVC is detected as soon as the baby is born or even before. The following are some of the main TAPVC symptoms:
Treatment for total anomalous pulmonary venous connection (TAPVC) is given to treat the abnormal return of pulmonary veins to the right atrium or the systemic circulation, which can lead to insufficient oxygen levels in the body. The aim is to normally return blood from the lungs to the left atrium, improve oxygenation, and prevent heart failure or death.
You need to go for medical treatment as soon as possible if a newborn experiences increased breathing, cyanosis (bluish discolouration), poor feeding, lethargy, or failure to thrive. TAPVC is usually diagnosed within the first few days of life because the symptoms are generally severe.
Preparation involves diagnostic testing such as echocardiography, chest X-ray, cardiac MRI or CT, and cardiac catheterisation. Stabilisation with oxygen, mechanical ventilation, or medications to sustain heart function may be needed in infants before surgery.
Rerouting the pulmonary veins to the left atrium with open heart surgery is the only effective treatment.
The operation typically lasts 4–6 hours. Hospital stay can be 2–3 weeks, depending on the baby's status and recovery.
Surgical repair corrects normal circulation, enhances oxygenation, alleviates symptoms, and is potentially curative. The majority of children continue to have normal or near-normal lives.
Recovery entails close intensive care monitoring, ventilator assistance, and gradual return to normal feeding and activity. Long-term follow-up consists of echocardiograms to observe for complications like narrowing of veins or rhythm disturbances. Complete recovery may take weeks.
Success rates for surgery are high, particularly for non-obstructed TAPVC. Obstructed TAPVC is more severe but has increasingly better outcomes with early treatment and modern surgical methods.
After TAPVC repair, the 5-year survival rate was 92.6%, with no gradient across the anastomosis. Patients less than one year had a much lower survival rate (78.8%) than those older than one year.
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Mr. Hailu Kassa underwent Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery in Vejthani Hospital, Thailand under the supervision of Dr. Piya, Cardio-Thoracic Surgeon
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The cost of TAPVC in Thailand may differ from one medical facility to the other. The top hospitals for TAPVC in Thailand covers all the expenses related to the pre-surgery investigations of the candidate. The comprehensive TAPVC package cost includes the cost of investigations, surgery, medicines and consumables. There are many things that may increase the cost of TAPVC in Thailand, including prolonged hospital stay and complications after the procedure.
Many hospitals in Thailand perform TAPVC. The following are some of the most renowned hospitals for TAPVC in Thailand:
Upon discharge from the hospital after TAPVC in Thailand, the patients are advised to stay for about 18 days for recovery. This is important to ensure that the surgery was successful. During this time, control and follow-up tests take place to check for medical fitness.
There are certain additional cost that the patient has to pay apart from the TAPVC cost. These charges starts from USD 50 per person.
Some of the cpopular cities in Thailand that offer TAPVC include the following:
Patients can also avail to attend a video teleconsultation with the TAPVC surgeon in Thailand. the following are some of the top doctors offering TAPVC in Thailand:
| Doctor | Cost | Schedule Your Appointment |
|---|---|---|
| Dr. Vichai Benjacholamas | USD 81 | Schedule Now |
The patient is supposed to stay at the hospital for about 3 days after TAPVC for monitoring and care. The doctors team review the patient's recovery during this time with the help of blood tests and imaging scans. Once they feel that everything is on track, the patient is discharged.
There are more than 5 hospitals that offer TAPVC in Thailand. These clinics have proper infrastructure for the treatment of patients who require kidney transplant. Additionally, these hospitals are known to comply with the international standards as well as local legal requirements for the treatment of patients.
Some of the best doctors for TAPVC in Thailand are:
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