Surgery to remove hemorrhoids is known as hemorrhoidectomy. In this procedure, the general surgeon makes a small incision around the anus to remove the painful and swollen veins.
The surgery can be used to remove the internal as well as external hemorrhoids. However, it is only used when the swollen veins are extremely severe and painful. One of the following types of hemorrhoidectomy surgeries may be carried out, depending on which type will be the most beneficial for the patient:
Surgery is recommended as a treatment when other nonsurgical methods such as high-fiber diet, stool softeners, and cold compress fail to provide relief.
The hemorrhoids surgery cost may vary, depending on several factors. Some of the most important factors include the following:
Hemorrhoids surgery is an option for those who have:
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The purpose of hemorrhoids treatment is to manage the internal and external swelling and inflammation of the veins in the lower rectum and anus. It is very similar to varicose veins, however, the severity of pain and discomfort is more.
Hemorrhoids are common. Out of every 4 adults, 3 will have it at some point in time. In most of the individuals, hemorrhoids go on their own. However, there are people in which it may become severe and requires surgical intervention for treatment. A surgery conducted to remove the painful external and internal hemorrhoids is also known as hemorrhoidectomy.
The diagnosis of hemorrhoids can be made with the help of the following:
Different treatment options are available. Therefore, surgery is not always an option. Home remedies such as eating fiber-rich foods, taking pain relievers and using topical treatments are usually the first line of treatment.
Thrombectomy and minimally invasive procedures such as rubber band ligation, sclerotherapy, and coagulation are also an option. Hem
The following are some of the indications for hemorrhoids surgery:
In a surgical hemorrhoidectomy, the patient is given general anesthesia or local anesthesia with sedation. In some cases, spinal anesthesia may be used. Using one of the available excision techniques, the excessive tissue causing bleeding and prolapse are removed.
The symptoms of hemorrhoids depend on the type of hemorrhoid that the patient is suffering from.
Internal Hemorrhoids
Straining while passing stool may cause the following symptoms:
External Hemorrhoids
Thrombosed External Hemorrhoids
The main cause of hemorrhoids is increased pressure in the lower rectum, leading to the swelling in the veins around the anus. The increased pressure may result due to:
Immediately after hemorrhoids surgery, it is common for patients to experience pain. You treating doctor may suggest you a couple of ways to manage to reduce the pain.
You may be advised the following to manage the pain:
Patients need to let their severity of pain decide how soon they can return to normal activities. Initially, bending, sitting, lifting an object, and squatting may feel painful. Therefore, you are requested to keep movement limited at least for a week after the surgery. Gradually, you can increase activities depending on the reduction in pain.
It is common for patients to experience some bleeding after the procedure. A small amount is not a cause of worry, however, large pools of blood should be reported to the treating doctor. Bleeding may occur while passing stool as well initially 2 to 3 days after the surgery.
After the surgery, all patients are advised to drink ample fluids and high-fiber foods for proper recovery. Gradually as the pain subsides, they should do 15-minute exercise every day and it could be something as simple as walking. It can help with stimulating a normal bowel movement and prevent the recurrence of hemorrhoids.
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