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The cost of Heart Double Valve Replacement in Malaysia is USD 20000 - USD 30000
Additionally, factors like the duration of treatment, the need for follow-up care, and the use of advanced technologies or specialised treatments can further influence the overall cost.
Heart valve replacement surgery is the common term for double valve replacement surgery. The heart's valves must be changed when they stop working correctly. Replacement stops more damage to the heart's muscles and enables the heart to work effectively.
The aortic, mitral, pulmonary, and tricuspid valves are the heart's valves that allow blood to pass through the heart and out of the body. Any irreparable damage to the valves can result in valvular heart disease, which may worsen existing heart diseases if treatment is not received. Consequently, patients are frequently asymptomatic in the early stages. However, treatment should be started right away if symptoms are minimal.
| City | Cost (USD) | |
|---|---|---|
| Kuala Lumpur | $20,000 – $30,000 | Explore More |
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Double valve surgery is described as a surgical procedure where two heart valves are repaired or replaced during the same operation. The heart has four valves—two atrioventricular valves (mitral and tricuspid) and two semilunar valves (aortic and pulmonary). These valves play a crucial role in ensuring blood flows in the correct direction through the heart. The heart valves play a crucial role in allowing nutrient-rich blood to flow through the heart's chambers. Ideally, each valve should close completely after guiding blood flow. However, when heart valves are diseased, they may not function properly.
Double valve surgery becomes necessary when both the aortic and mitral valves or both the mitral and tricuspid valves are affected by disease or dysfunction. The reasons for double valve surgery include:
Stenosis, which is the narrowing of blood vessels, reduces the normal blood flow to the heart, making the muscle work harder. Leaky valves, known as regurgitation, occur when a valve doesn't close tightly, allowing blood to flow backward. This can lead to symptoms of valvular heart disease, including fatigue, dizziness, lightheadedness, shortness of breath, cyanosis, chest pain, and fluid retention, especially in the lower limbs.
Heart valve repair is an option for treating valvular heart disease, but in some cases where the damage is severe, a total replacement of the affected valve may be the only solution.
Mechanical Valves: These are artificial components made from materials like carbon and polyester, well-tolerated by the human body. They serve the same purpose as natural heart valves and have a lifespan of 10 to 20 years. However, a drawback is the risk of blood clots. If you get a mechanical heart valve, you'll need to take blood thinners for life to reduce the risk of stroke.
Biologic Valves (Bioprosthetic Valves): These valves are crafted from human or animal tissue. There are three types:
This procedure occurs when the aortic and mitral valves are so severely damaged or diseased that they cannot function and sustain life. Rheumatic heart disease, calcific degeneration, infective endocarditis, or congenital abnormalities of the valves are some common causes of such damage. Following this operation, more blood flows through the heart, thus enhancing the cardiac output and alleviating the symptoms, namely, breathlessness and fatigue.
If you have persistent symptoms of shortness of breath, chest pain, palpitations, leg swelling, and/or unexplained tiredness, you must see a cardiologist. A heart murmur or an abnormality detected in the echocardiogram may lead to further evaluation of valve disease.
Before surgery, you will undergo an echocardiography, cardiac catheterisation, blood tests, an ECG, and maybe a chest X-ray or CT scan. You should stop some medications, such as blood thinners, from that point. The doctor will examine your overall health and fitness for surgery. Fasting will be required before the operation, and a consent form will be signed after briefing the person about the risks and benefits.
The procedure is performed under general anesthesia, and a median sternotomy (chest opening) is performed. The heart is stopped temporarily while an extracorporeal circulation system (heart-lung machine) takes over circulation. The damaged aortic and mitral valves are replaced with mechanical or bioprosthetic valves. Once this is done, the heart is restarted, and the chest is closed.
Double valve replacement surgery usually takes between 5 and 7 hours to complete, depending on the patient's status and technical considerations.
Appropriate valve replacement improves heart functioning, relieves symptoms, increases exercise capacity, and improves quality of life. It also prevents further damage to the heart and reduces the possibility of heart failure.
The patient undergoes 1–2 days of intensive care monitoring, followed by 7–10 days of in-hospital care after the surgery. Full recovery takes about 6–12 weeks, during which there is a gradual increase in physical activity. Cardiac rehabilitation is therefore indicated, as is routine follow-up. Medications might be used to control heart rhythm, anticoagulation, and sickness.
Generally, the success rate for double valve replacement is high, ranging between 85% and 95% for well-selected patients. Patients benefit more with timely surgery and good care following surgery. Risk increases with advanced age or the presence of severe conditions.
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Mr. Hailu Kassa underwent Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery in Vejthani Hospital, Thailand under the supervision of Dr. Piya, Cardio-Thoracic Surgeon
Patient Testimonial: Rod Schaubroeck from United States (U.S.A) underwent heart valve replacement at Fortis Hospital, India
A. The surgical method known as "double valve replacement" (DVR) replaces two heart valves immediately. It's a complicated process that requires a highly experienced surgical team and much expertise.
In a double valve replacement, the mitral and aortic valves as well as the complete left side of the heart are replaced. This form of surgery has a partially higher mortality rate and is more rare than other types.
A. The following are possible risks associated with heart valve replacement or repair surgery:
Depending on your specific medical condition, there can be more risks. Before the procedure, make sure you discuss any concerns you may have with your healthcare professional.
A. Recovery from heart valve surgery takes four to eight weeks. However, if you underwent minimally invasive surgery or surgery through a vein, you might recover sooner than usual.
How you feel after surgery depends on:
A. According to a study, persons who exercised more over the year after surgery had a reduced chance of passing away than those who did not. Depending on the procedure and the patient's general health, the rate of death can vary from 0.1% to 10%.
A. Yes, there are alternative options to DVR, the term typically used to refer to an operation in which both the aortic and mitral valves are replaced. DVR is one of the common options for most patients with severe disease involving both the aortic and the mitral valve. There are other potential alternative options that depend on the patient's overall health, as well as the nature of the disease, age, comorbid conditions, and the specific nature of the valve disease.
A. The bovine pericardial valve will most likely remain in place for the remainder of your life if you are over 60.
Drawback: Biological valves used typically need to be replaced after ten years. however, the latest study indicates that these valves usually last for 15 to 20 years or beyond without observing a decline in functionality.
A. After surgery, you can be appointed to an intensive care unit (ICU) for close observation by your medical team. You'll be in a normal room after that. Your hospital stay might take five to seven days.
Your blood pressure and heart rate will be monitored by machines that are connected to you. Tubes may have emerged from your chest to remove fluids.
After surgery, your doctor will advise you to start eating, drinking, and moving around as soon as possible. Your distance can be gradually increased by starting with short walks down the hall or around your room.
A closely monitored exercise program called cardiac rehab may be recommended by your physician.
A. Maintaining a healthy weight, taking your medication, quitting smoking, eating a heart-healthy diet, and getting regular exercise are all important even if you have a new valve replacement. Your physician could advise you to take part in a cardiac rehabilitation program.
A. Many hospitals in Malaysia perform Heart Double Valve Replacement. The following are some of the most renowned hospitals for Heart Double Valve Replacement in Malaysia:
A. The patient is expected to spend a further twenty days at a guest house after Heart Double Valve Replacement in Malaysia. To make sure the procedure performs well, this is important. Control and follow-up tests are conducted to evaluate medical fitness during this period.
A. Apart from the cost of replacing the heart double valve, the patient can also be responsible for additional daily expenses like meals and lodging following discharge. In Malaysia, each person's daily additional costs come to approximately USD 100.
A. Some of the popular cities in Malaysia that offer Heart Double Valve Replacement include the following:
A. For monitoring and care, the patient is expected to stay in the hospital for approximately five days after the replacement of the heart double valve. The patient is closely monitored during the recovery process, and control tests are carried out to make sure everything is in order. Physiotherapy sessions are also scheduled during hospital recovery if necessary.
A. Several hospitals in Malaysia offer heart double valve replacement services. The previously mentioned hospitals have the required facilities in addition to a specialized unit for patient treatment. In addition, it is well known that these hospitals treat patients following national and international regulations.
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