Femoroacetabular Impingement (FAI) surgery is a specialised procedure designed to address hip joint pain and improve hip function, particularly for individuals suffering from abnormal bone growth in the hip, which can lead to impingement and pain. The goal of the surgery is to relieve symptoms, prevent further joint damage, and restore normal function to the hip.
During the procedure, the surgeon removes or reshapes the bone spurs or abnormal bone formations that cause the impingement. Depending on the extent of the damage, this is typically done through either an arthroscopic or open surgery approach. In an arthroscopic procedure, small incisions are made, and a camera is inserted to guide the surgery, while open surgery may be required in more complex cases.
Once the abnormal bone is removed, the surgeon may also repair any soft tissue damage to the cartilage or labrum, which is often associated with FAI. In some cases, the femoral head or acetabulum may be reshaped to improve the joint’s range of motion and prevent future impingement.
Patients typically need to rest the hip joint post-surgery and may use crutches for several weeks. A rehabilitation program, including physical therapy, is essential to regain strength, flexibility, and mobility in the hip. With consistent recovery and follow-up care, many individuals experience significant pain relief and enhanced movement, leading to an improved quality of life.
- Deep or sharp groin pain, especially during hip flexion (bending)
- Stiffness or limited range of motion in the hip
- Pain during sitting, squatting, or prolonged walking
- Clicking or catching sensations in the hip joint
- Symptoms that interfere with daily activities or athletic performance
- Clinical evaluation and detailed history of hip symptoms
- Imaging tests such as X-rays, MRI, and sometimes CT scans to evaluate bone shape and cartilage damage
- Blood tests, anaesthesia clearance, and assessment of overall fitness for surgery
- Instructions on discontinuing certain medications, especially blood thinners
- Fasting for 6–8 hours before surgery
- Education about the surgical procedure, hospital stay, and rehabilitation plan
- Small incisions are made, and a camera (arthroscope) and surgical tools are inserted.
- The surgeon removes excess bone from the femoral head (cam lesion) or the acetabulum rim (pincer lesion).
- Any labral tears or cartilage damage are repaired or debrided.
- This is the preferred technique due to faster recovery and minimal tissue disruption.
- A larger incision is made, and the hip joint is surgically dislocated for full access.
- This approach is used for complex deformities or revision surgeries.
- Most arthroscopic patients go home the same day or after one overnight stay
- Recovery time varies, but full recovery often takes 3 to 6 months
- Bleeding
- Infection
- Nerve or blood vessel injury
- Blood clots (DVT)
- Persistent pain or stiffness
- Hip instability (rare)
- Failure to relieve symptoms or recurrence
- Significant reduction in hip and groin pain
- Restoration of normal joint mechanics
- Improved range of motion and athletic performance
- Delay or prevention of hip arthritis and the need for future joint replacement
- Minimal scarring and faster recovery with the arthroscopic technique
- Immediate: Use of crutches for 2–4 weeks, depending on the extent of repair
- First few weeks: Pain control, icing, and gradual range of motion exercises
- Weeks 4–12: Guided physiotherapy to restore strength and flexibility
- 3–6 months: Return to full activity and sports (individualised based on healing and rehab progress)
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University Hospital Quironsalud Madrid
Madrid, Spain
Apart from in-detail treatment procedures available, University Hospital Quironsalud Madrid located in Madrid, Spain has a wide variety of facilities available for International Patients. Some of the facilities which are provided by them are Accommodation, Airport Transfer, Choice of Meals, Interpreter, SIM, TV inside room. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- 54,000 square meters is the area of the hospital.
- It has huge healthcare capacities with an annual number of 300,000 plus consultations and surgical procedures.
- The hospital has 39 medical as well as surgical disciplines.
- There are a variety of rooms available in the hospital which includes 235 individual rooms, as many as 57 suites with 4 royal rooms, 14 Intensive Care unit beds, 8 pediatric ICU beds and 18 Neonatal ICU beds.
- There are over 70 out-patient clinics present in the hospital.
- Quironsalud Madrid University Hospital, Madrid has 21 advanced operation rooms.
- It also possesses one da Vinci surgical robot.
- The international patient care of the hospital is top notch.
Quironsalud Torrevieja Hospital
Torrevieja, Spain
Quironsalud Torrevieja Hospital located in Torrevieja (Alicante), Spain is accredited by ISO. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- The national and international partners of Quironsalud Torrevieja Hospitalmake it a healthcare centre of excellence.
- The technological upgrades in the hospital have made it the choice of patients in specialties such as Nephrology, Neurology, Orthopedics, Cardiac surgery etc.
- There are over 35 medical specialties in the hospital.
- The number of private rooms in the hospital are more than 70 and 45 plus consultation rooms and more than 6 operation theatres.
- The number of suites are 4 suites and there are 4 royal suites.
- Ultrasound machines, linear accelerators and even PET-CT, MRI, CAT scan options are present.
MGM Healthcare
Chennai, India
There are a wide variety of healthcare facilities and specialized, targeted treatments provided by MGM HealthCare. Some of its most prominent services are listed below:
Institute of Heart and Lung Transplant and Mechanical Circulatory Support: Well renowned for having the third-highest number of heart transplants in a year (102) and also the successful completion of several other transplant surgeries and cardiac surgeries.
Cardiac Sciences: They offer a variety of screening tests and facilities including Tilt Table Test, Coronary Angioplasty and Stenting, CT Angiography, Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting, Stress Echocardiogram, Cardiac Stress Test and Cardiac Catheterisation.
Obstetrics and Gynaecology: They provide all services to ensure a woman’s well-being. Some of the services offered are Menstrual Cramps Treatment, Colposcopy, Myomectomy, Vaginal Hysterectomy, Breastfeeding Support, Ovarian Cyst Removal, Menopause Management, Vaginal Birth After Caesarean (VBAC), and Menorrhagia Treatment.
Orthopedics: Bilateral Knee Replacement, Total hip Replacement, and Knee Arthroscopy are all the procedures that are offered in this department.
Liver Transplantation: An exceptionally skilled team of professionals who have performed over 4,000 liver transplant surgeries and an operation theatre and ICU specifically dedicated to HBP surgery is available at the patient’s disposal.
Emergency Medicine: MGM Healthcare has a fully functioning facility dedicated to emergency medicine that operates 24 hours a day and 7 days a week.
Oncology: The patients will be in the safe hands of well-trained medical personnel qualified in the field of oncology and specialize in procedures like Bowel resection surgery, Biopsy, Lumpectomy, Liver Resection Surgery, Lung Cancer resection surgery, Lymph Node Surgery, and Laparoscopic Prostatectomy. They also provide cancer treatments like Chemotherapy, Immunotherapy, and Targeted Therapy.
Anaesthesiology and SICU: They specialize in the field of local, general and regional anesthesia and work to assist doctors during surgical procedures.
Neurosciences and Spine: The doctors in this department handle difficult procedures like Brain Tumour Surgery, Spine Reconstructive Surgery, Neuro Surgeries, and Spine Surgeries with the utmost ease and professionalism. They also have a specific area dedicated to Neuroanaesthesia and NeuroCritical Care.
Do visit the environment-friendly medical facility in Chennai and experience medical excellence.
Burjeel Medical City
Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
The Hospital owns an International Patient Services Team that is responsible to assist international patients with world-class healthcare, transportation arrangement, accommodation facilities, language interpreters, and much more.
Burjeel Medical City (about 1.2 million square facilities)provides 7-star hospitality to its patients. It has the largest facility space bed among all the private hospitals. The Hospital consists of-
- Large waiting areas and consultation rooms
- Spacious lobbies on each floor
- 338 Luxurious Patient Rooms
- 70 Ambulatory Rooms
- Intensive Care Units
- The Hospital comprises various centers, under Burjeel Cancer Institute-
- Breast Center
- Uro-oncology Center
- Surface Malignancy Center (HIPC)
- Head & Oncology Center
- Medical Oncology & Hematology Center and others
Biruni University Hospital
Istanbul, Turkey
Biruni University Hospital started to serve in 2016. It is a full-fledged multi-specialty healthcare facility, situated in Istanbul, Turkey. The hospital is well-known for its outstanding medical care standards, and it has acquired numerous certificates from international quality organizations. It is a renowned & well-established healthcare facility that provides cutting-edge diagnostic and treatment approaches. They have a team of highly skilled doctors and surgeons on call 24 hours a day, seven days a week to deliver the best medical care possible.
The hospital has various medical departments such as Cardiology, Neurology, Urology, Rheumatology, Pediatrics, General Medicine and Surgery, Gastroenterology, etc. Popular treatments conducted at the hospital are Pediatric Neurology, Cardiac Stenting, Balloon Angioplasty, Bypass surgery, plastic surgery procedures like Hair transplant, & Botox injections, and many more. The hospital is known for its most valuable service i.e. service to human health. Hospital management & professionals define their service concept with the significance attached to the belief. The management is concerned with both medical statistics and, above all, the satisfaction of the patients. Patients from other countries are well looked after. The hospital offers international patients a relaxing and secure environment in terms of psychology, comfort, and health.
The hospital's primary purpose is to provide world-class patient-centered health care through our highly responsible team who can produce information and use it appropriately. With its university-based scientific infrastructure and competent health care, the hospital's management has long-term plans for it, with a desire to be an innovative and leading health institution that is regarded as a reference in the country and around the world. Several value-added services and quality policies are available at the facility. To mention a few, the hospital is open to development and technology, continuously measuring and improving, training qualified health professionals, caring about patient and employee satisfaction, and becoming mobilized to bring an environment of reliable diagnosis, treatment, and care to the majority of the society.
Medstar Antalya Hospital
Ankara, Turkey
- Medstar Antalya Hospital has been providing patients with modern medical services since 2009.
- It is part of the trusted Memorial Health Group, which is known for expert healthcare in Turkey.
- The hospital is situated on a large campus and features advanced medical equipment and facilities.
- It has 124 comfortable beds for patients and five fully prepared operating rooms for surgeries.
- There are 33 intensive care beds, including specialised units for newborns who require additional support.
- The hospital treats many health issues like cancer, heart problems, brain conditions, and more.
- Modern machines, such as MRI, CT, and PET-CT, help doctors identify and treat problems quickly and safely.
- Medstar meets international safety and care standards and is trusted by both local and global patients.
- Care plans are made specially for each person, and emotional well-being is also supported.
- Its location in Antalya makes it easy to reach and ideal for people coming from other countries for treatment.
Vinmec Smart City Hospital
Ha noi, Vietnam
- Vietnam’s growing population and rising expectations for medical quality have put increasing pressure on the national healthcare system.
- Many public hospitals are operating at full capacity, resulting in long waiting times and limited access to advanced treatments.
- There is a clear need for well-equipped private hospitals that can offer efficient, modern, and internationally standardised healthcare.
- To meet this demand, Vinmec Smart City International Hospital was established in the rapidly developing Vinhomes Smart City area of Hanoi.
- The hospital was designed with the capacity to serve tens of thousands of patients annually, addressing both local and international healthcare needs.
- Vinmec Smart City International Hospital officially opened in October 2024, marking the eighth addition to the Vinmec healthcare network.
- The facility spans a large, modern campus and comprises 14 specialised departments, covering areas such as surgery, obstetrics, rehabilitation, and internal medicine.
- It integrates high-end medical technologies sourced from globally recognised brands to enhance diagnostic accuracy and treatment outcomes.
- A significant innovation is the implementation of a fully digital electronic medical records system, enabling the fast and secure sharing of patient data among healthcare teams.
- Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools are applied in various clinical processes, such as disease screening, diagnosis, and designing personalised treatment plans.
- The hospital also features a dedicated Cell and Gene Therapy Centre, offering breakthrough therapies such as CAR-T cell therapy for cancer patients, thereby positioning the hospital at the forefront of medical advancements.
- The hospital strives to deliver exceptional medical care that meets international healthcare standards, prioritising safety, quality, and a patient-centred approach.
- It aims to alleviate pressure on overloaded public hospitals by providing high-quality, efficient, and accessible private medical services.
- By combining innovation, skilled professionals, and modern infrastructure, Vinmec Smart City strives to become a regional leader in medical excellence.
- The long-term vision includes becoming a referral centre for complex treatments, not only in Vietnam but also across Southeast Asia.
Apollo Hospitals Bannerghatta
Bangalore, India
Apollo Hospitals Bannerghatta located in Bengaluru, India is accredited by JCI, NABH. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- Bed Capacity is 250
- Largest and most sophisticated sleep laboratory in the world
- Technological powerhouse with latest equipments
- 120 slice CT angiogram
- 3 Tesla MRI
- Low energy & High energy Linear Accelerators
- Navigation System in surgical procedures
- 4-D Ultrasound for 4 dimensional sonography
- Digital Fluoroscopy
- Gamma Camera
- Stereotactic Robotic Radio- surgery
- Autologous Bone Marrow Transplantation
- Robotic assisted surgeries
- Thallium Laser-First in India
- Holmium Laser-First in South India
- Digital X-Ray-First in Karnataka
- 100 plus consultants
- Uses Y shaped stent for tracheoesophageal fistula
- Four autologous chondrocyte implantations procedure is performed and several more like Spinal angiolipoma excision, Tibial tuberosity shift with MPSL reconstruction
- Biggest series of airway stents in India
- The Minimal Access Surgery Centre (MASC) centre of excellence
Fortis Hospital
Bangalore, India
Fortis Hospital, Bannerghatta Road, Bangalore, has been a leading multi-speciality healthcare institution, offering advanced medical services with a patient-centric approach. The hospital features 400+ beds, state-of-the-art infrastructure, and experienced specialists across various specialities, providing comprehensive and compassionate care. Trusted by patients from India and abroad, Fortis Bannerghatta Road combines modern technology with high-quality treatment to deliver world-class healthcare.
Fortis Hiranandani Hospital
Mumbai, India
- Fortis Hiranandani Hospital, Vashi, Navi Mumbai, is a leading NABH-accredited multi-super speciality hospital offering advanced tertiary care with over 150 beds.
- The hospital is known for clinical excellence in Cardiac Sciences, Oncology, Neurology, Orthopaedics, Organ Transplants, Urology, Gastroenterology, and Critical Care.
- With a strong team of experienced doctors, modern medical technology, and international patient services, the hospital provides comprehensive and patient-focused treatment.
- It maintains high standards of safety, hygiene, and quality care, making it a trusted healthcare destination in the Mumbai Metropolitan Region.
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+99Process Involved for Femoroacetabular Impingement (FAI) Surgery
Treatment Stages for Femoroacetabular Impingement (FAI) Surgery are:-
- Initial Evaluation: Diagnosis is confirmed using physical examination and imaging tests like X-rays or MRI. This helps identify the type of impingement and plan the surgery accordingly.
- Surgery: A minimally invasive approach, usually hip arthroscopy, uses small incisions to reshape the bone or repair damaged tissues.
- Post-Surgery Care: Pain relief is provided after surgery, and the patient is advised to limit weight-bearing using crutches or a walker to protect the joint.
- Rehabilitation: Physical therapy begins shortly after the procedure to improve flexibility, strength, and mobility over the following weeks.
- Follow-Up: Ongoing checkups are scheduled to monitor progress, manage complications, and guide the patient to daily activities and sports.
The following conditions are treated in Femoroacetabular Impingement (FAI) Surgery:
- Labral Tears: Damage to the cartilage that forms the labrum, which helps stabilise the hip joint, is often caused by abnormal bone contact during movement.
- Osteoarthritis is the degeneration of the cartilage in the hip joint, leading to pain, stiffness, and limited mobility. It often results from impingement over time.
- Bone Spurs (Osteophytes): Abnormal bone growths that develop in the hip joint due to repeated friction, contributing to pain and restricted movement.
- Hip Impingement: Abnormal bone contact between the femur and acetabulum, leading to joint damage, pain, and limited range of motion.
- Cartilage Damage: Wear and tear or injury to the articular cartilage inside the hip joint, which can be aggravated by the abnormal movement of bones during hip impingement.
- Snapping Hip Syndrome: A snapping or clicking sensation occurs in the hip during movement, often linked to the structural changes caused by FAI.
- Eligibility Assessment: FAI surgery is typically recommended for individuals experiencing hip pain due to abnormal contact between the femur and acetabulum. This is often seen in cases where a labral tear or bone spurs affect hip mobility and cause discomfort.
- Pre-Surgery Planning: Before surgery, imaging tests like X-rays or MRIS are conducted to assess the extent of the damage. The healthcare team will also evaluate your overall health and provide instructions on preparing for the procedure and ensuring proper post-surgery care.
- Surgical Procedure: During the surgery, small incisions allow the surgeon to access the hip joint. Using an arthroscope (a tiny camera), the surgeon will remove or reshape any bone spurs or excess bone growth causing the impingement. In some cases, the labrum may also be repaired or reattached.
- Additional Corrections: If necessary, the surgeon may perform additional procedures, such as smoothing the cartilage or adjusting the bone structure to improve the hip joint's function and prevent further damage.
- Closure and Immobilisation: Once the surgery is complete, the incisions are closed, and a bandage or dressing is applied. Depending on the case, patients may be given crutches to avoid putting weight on the affected hip as it heals.
- Post-Surgery Rehabilitation: Physical therapy plays a crucial role in recovery. Rehab begins soon after surgery to help restore strength, flexibility, and range of motion in the hip joint. Patients are typically encouraged to gradually resume their normal activities, following a structured rehabilitation plan to ensure optimal healing.
- Arthroscopy
- Osteoplasty
- Labral Repair
- Chondroplasty
- Hip Arthroplasty
Benefits of Femoroacetabular Impingement (FAI) Surgery include:
- Alleviates Hip Pain: By removing the bony impingement, FAI surgery reduces pressure on the hip joint, leading to significant pain relief, particularly for those with labral tears or cartilage damage.
- Restores Joint Function: The surgery improves hip stability and motion, making it easier for patients to carry out everyday activities like walking, bending, and sitting without discomfort.
- Enhances Mobility: Correcting the abnormal bone growth enhances the hip's range of motion, allowing for smoother and more comfortable movement.
- Delays or Prevents Hip Replacement: FAI surgery can postpone or eliminate the need for a hip replacement by preserving the joint's structure and improving its function.
- Reduces Inflammation: By correcting the impingement, the surgery helps reduce the inflammation and swelling caused by joint friction, leading to long-term relief.
- Supports Active Lifestyles: Ideal for younger, more active individuals, FAI surgery enables them to return to sports and physical activities without the limitations imposed by hip pain.
- Promotes Joint Preservation: FAI surgery is a joint-preserving procedure, focusing on maintaining the hip's natural anatomy and reducing the risk of long-term joint degeneration.
The following are the treating team members for Femoroacetabular Impingement (FAI) Surgery:
- Orthopaedist
- Surgeon
- Rheumatologist
- Sports Medicine Specialist
- Physiatrist
- Fill out the inquiry form: Please complete the form to provide us with relevant information about your condition.
- Consult with Our Healthcare Expert: One of our qualified specialists will contact you for a consultation.
- Receive a Detailed Treatment Plan: After examining your situation, we will provide you with a detailed treatment plan that includes expert views and cost breakdowns for various choices.
- Choose your preferred option: Choose the therapy option that best suits you.
- Seamless Organisation: We will manage all the details, including visas, flights, accommodations, and transfers, for a stress-free journey.
