Cost of Keyhole Spine Surgery in Major cities of Turkey
| City | Minimum Cost (USD) | Minimum Cost (TRY) | Maximum Cost (USD) | Maximum Cost (TRY) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ankara | USD 8500 | 332010 | USD 16000 | 624960 |
| Antalya | USD 8500 | 332010 | USD 16000 | 624960 |
| Bursa | USD 8500 | 332010 | USD 16000 | 624960 |
| Canakkale | USD 7650 | 298809 | USD 14400 | 562464 |
| Fethiye | USD 7650 | 298809 | USD 14400 | 562464 |
| Istanbul | USD 8500 | 332010 | USD 16000 | 624960 |
| Izmir | USD 8500 | 332010 | USD 16000 | 624960 |
| Kocaeli | USD 8500 | 332010 | USD 16000 | 624960 |
| Konya | USD 8500 | 332010 | USD 16000 | 624960 |
| Sakarya | USD 8500 | 332010 | USD 16000 | 624960 |
| Samsun | USD 8500 | 332010 | USD 16000 | 624960 |
| Sivas | USD 7650 | 298809 | USD 14400 | 562464 |
| Tokat | USD 7650 | 298809 | USD 14400 | 562464 |
| Trabzon | USD 7650 | 298809 | USD 14400 | 562464 |
| Usak | USD 7650 | 298809 | USD 14400 | 562464 |
| Zonguldak | USD 7650 | 298809 | USD 14400 | 562464 |
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Keyhole spine surgery, also known as minimally invasive spine surgery, is a modern technique that treats spinal conditions through small incisions. It uses specialised tools and real-time imaging to access the spine with minimal disruption to surrounding muscles and tissues.
This procedure is commonly used for herniated discs, spinal stenosis, or nerve compression. Patients typically experience less pain, reduced blood loss, shorter hospital stays, and faster recovery compared to traditional open surgery.
Keyhole spine surgery is performed under general anaesthesia and often requires only a few stitches. It offers a safer alternative with excellent long-term outcomes when performed by experienced spine surgeons.
- Persistent or worsening back or neck pain
- Radiating pain into the arms or legs
- Numbness, tingling, or weakness in limbs
- Difficulty walking or balancing
- Loss of bladder or bowel control (a medical emergency)
- A detailed physical examination
- MRI, CT scans, or X-rays to localise the spinal issue
- Review of current medications, especially blood thinners, which may need to be paused
- Fasting for 6–8 hours before the procedure if general anaesthesia is used
- Discuss allergies, medical history, and potential surgical risks with your doctor
- Incision & Access: A small incision (usually less than 1 inch) is made. Surgeons use a tubular retractor to create a channel to the spine without cutting large muscles.
- Microscopic Tools: With the aid of a surgical microscope or endoscope, the surgeon visualises the spinal structures.
- Treatment: Damaged discs, bone spurs, or other problematic tissues are removed or repaired.
- Closure: Once completed, the incision is closed with minimal sutures or skin adhesive, and a small bandage is applied to the area.
- Bleeding
- Infection
- Nerve injury
- Spinal fluid leakage
- Blood clots
- Incomplete symptom relief
- Reaction to anaesthesia
- Smaller incisions and less muscle damage
- Shorter hospital stay (often outpatient)
- Reduced pain and faster recovery
- Lower infection risk
- Minimal blood loss
- Improved mobility and function
- High satisfaction rates among patients
- Patients are monitored for a few hours or overnight
- Mild discomfort or soreness around the incision site is common
- Most can walk the same day
- Return to light activities within 1–2 weeks
- Avoid heavy lifting and strenuous activity for 4–6 weeks
- Follow-up appointments and physical therapy may be recommended to optimise recovery
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Acibadem International Hospital
Istanbul, Turkey
Acibadem International Hospital located in Istanbul, Turkey is accredited by JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- The Acibadem International Hospital is spread over an indoor area of atleast 19,000 square meters.
- It comprises as many as 122 beds which also means there are intensive care beds (26) with observation beds (16).
- Medical technologies are present such as Whole Body MR, DSA Digital Angiography, EUS (Endoultrasonography), and Ultrasonography.
- Additional services like Heliport, Prayer Room, Cafeteria, ATM within premises etc. can also be availed.
- Patients can choose from either a standard room or a suite during their hospital stay.
Medipol Bahçelievler Hospital
Istanbul, Turkey
Medipol Bahcelievler Hospital is a medical institution providing a full range of medical and individualized approaches to its patients. Medipol has the ambition to bring high quality and maximum security to people in need by employing state-of-the-art technologies in medicine. They ensure that the health of the patients is improved by fashioning unique physician specialty treatment programs.
Medipol Bahcelievler Hospital provides an exceptional position in the healthcare industry with a policy of clear communication, professionalism, and reliability to patient expectations. Medipol Bahçelievler Hospital is situated in the European Side of Istanbul, dedicated to 24-hour health care for you and your loved ones, equipped with a fully functional operation theatre and ICUs with state-of-the-art equipment, laboratory, emergency, and advanced treatment rooms
Florence Nightingale Hospital
Istanbul, Turkey
The first green hospital in Turkey, Istanbul Florence Nightingale Hospital, was inaugurated in 2013. Group The Florence Nightingale hospitals are the first Turkish hospitals to be granted Joint Commission International (JCI) accreditation, and they continue to be associated and work with esteemed healthcare organizations.
The Florence Nightingale Group treats 250,000 outpatients and 70,000 inpatients annually, demonstrating its excellence. The hospitals have a capacity of 804 inpatient beds, 141 ICU beds, and 40 operating rooms, and perform 20,000+ procedures annually, of which 1,000 are cardiac operations for children and 2,000 are for adults. For conducting difficult orthopedic, general surgery, minimally invasive, and other heart treatments, the facility stands out. All operating rooms can be interconnected by audio-visual to a 300-person conference room and global hubs, enabling interactive medical teaching and scientific activity.
Interpreter and translator services for languages such as Turkish, Azerbaijani, Bulgarian, Arabic, English, Persian, Serbian, Russian, Albanian, Macedonian, German, Bosnian, and Romanian are available.
The hospital has specialized departments such as Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, IVF and Infertility, Nephrology, Oncology and Oncosurgery, Spine Surgery, Neurology and Neurosurgery, Orthopedics, Gynecology, and Obesity or Bariatric Surgery. With an extensively qualified and experienced team of advisors and interpreters, Florence Nightingale Istanbul is committed to providing one-stop service from beginning to end, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
NPISTANBUL Brain Hospital
Istanbul, Turkey
NPISTANBUL Brain Hospital located in Istanbul, Turkey is accredited by ISO, JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- 24/7 Emergency Psychiatry service with a private ambulance
- Turkeys first and only A-class ultra-clean Operating Room
- Advanced Toxicology Validation Laboratory service is provided as Addiction Clinic (NPAMATEM)
- International Patient Center
- Accommodation assistance in nearby hotels, apartments, lodges, etc.
- 24-hour translation services for international patients
- In-house Pharmacy
Istinye University Medical Park Gaziosmanpasa Hospital
Istanbul, Turkey
Apart from in-detail treatment procedures available, Istinye University Medical Park Gaziosmanpasa Hospital located in Istanbul, Turkey has a wide variety of facilities available for International Patients. Some of the facilities which are provided by them are Accommodation, Airport Transfer, Choice of Meals, Interpreter. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- The hospital has a capacity of 197 beds and 15 operating rooms in a closed area of ??
- The hospital covers about 67,000 m with a capacity of 197 beds and 15 Operation Theatres
- 12 Professional Treatment Centers
- Standard equipment in all the rooms include phone, TV, Wi-Fi access, safe shower and a restroom with shampoo and slippers to meet hygiene, safety and quality expectations of our patients and companions
- The Hospital also provides advantage of Transportation due to its central location
Liv Hospital Ulus
Istanbul, Turkey
Liv Hospital Ulus located in Istanbul, Turkey is accredited by JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- The Istanbul center consists of 154 beds, 8 operating rooms, and 50 clinics
- Boasts of most experienced and talented Robotic surgeons in the world and is the only hospital in Turkey to receive the Robotic Surgery Center of Excellence certification
- Highest form and techniques in Radiation Oncology among Hospitals in Turkey
- Highly advanced Cancer treatment techniques like Immunotherapy, Nuclear Medicine, Robotic Surgery, etc
- Specialized treatments like Box Technique, Zygomatic Implants
- IVF Center
- Hair Transplant Clinic
- Check Up Center
- Stem Cell Center
- Emergency Department
- Diabetes Polyclinic
- Pediatric Ear, Nose & Throat Clinic
Medicana International Istanbul
Istanbul, Turkey
Medicana International Istanbul located in Istanbul, Turkey is accredited by ISO, JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- Covers an indoor area of 30.000 m
- Capacity of 191 beds
- 34 ICUs
- 8 NICUs
- 8 Operation Theatres
- Inpatient Floors
- Outpatient Floors
- Internal and Surgical Intensive Unit Care
- Cardiovascular Surgery Intensive Care Unit
- Coronary Intensive Care Unit
- Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
- Patient comfort CIP, VIP and Standard Patient Rooms
- Intensive care patient rooms
- Technology Advancement- PET-CT, ERCP, BT/MR 1.5 Tesla
Avcilar Anadolu Hospital
Istanbul, Turkey
Avcilar Anadolu Hospital located in Istanbul, Turkey is accredited by JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- Three types of rooms are available: Standard room, Suite, Disabled room
- Emergency services for immediate care of patients
- Neonatal intensive care unit for preemie infants
- Presence of Cardiovascular Intensive Care Unit
- In-patient wards and outpatient clinics for a seamless treatment process
- Several fully equipped operation theatres
- An upgraded radiology department
- Exceptional Pathology department
- Well established delivery rooms
- Physical therapy and rehabilitation center
- Nutrition and Diet center
- Presence of a Biochemistry center
- Complete Health checkup facilities for all
Medicana Avcilar
Istanbul, Turkey
Medicana Avcilar located in Istanbul, Turkey is accredited by ISO, JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- Closed area of 6.331 m2
- Capacity of 63 beds
- 19 beds in general intensive care unit
- 12 beds in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU)
- 1 bed capacity in Intensive Care Unit
- Pharmacies on duty
- Parking lot of 100 vehicles
- The Hospital has 31 standard rooms and 3 suite rooms
- All rooms are equipped with basic needs of patients and their relatives in a spacious room; minibar, television, internet, emergency ropes in restroom, nurse call button, etc. are included in our service
Acibadem Altunizade Hospital
Istanbul, Turkey
Acibadem Altunizade Hospital located in Istanbul, Turkey is accredited by JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- The indoor area of Acibadem Hastanesi - Altunizade, Istanbul, Turkey is one of the largest at 98,000 square meters.
- There are 550 beds and as many parking spots.
- 75 of the beds are in the intensive care unit.
- A hybrid operating room which has 3 diagnostic units at one location which is an amazing concept as at one time surgeries can be performed in 3 operating theatres.
- International patients are serviced well through a particular center for them where services related to therapy and diagnostics are done.
- Healthcare delivery in this part of the hospital can be availed in 16 different languages.
- Robotic Surgery and Cell Therapy Unit are representative of the high standards of technology present in the hospital.
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+99Process Involved for Keyhole Spine Surgery in Istanbul
Initial Evaluation and Diagnosis
- The doctor reviews your symptoms and performs physical exams and spinal imaging.
- Imaging tests, such as MRI or CT scans, provide detailed views to identify the specific area and cause of the spinal problem.
Detailed Consultation and Counselling
- The surgical process, risks, expected benefits, and outcomes are clearly explained.
- Patients are encouraged to ask questions and provide consent only after they have a complete understanding.
Preoperative Guidelines
- You may be asked to fast for 6–8 hours before the surgery to prepare for anaesthesia.
- Certain medications may need to be adjusted, especially blood thinners or diabetes medications.
Hospital Admission and Preparation
- Depending on the patient's condition and hospital protocol, admission may occur either on the day of surgery or one day prior.
- Basic tests are performed, and the surgical area is prepared and marked.
Anaesthesia and Positioning
- General anaesthesia is administered so you are unconscious and pain-free.
- The body is gently positioned to allow safe and accurate surgical access.
Minimally Invasive Surgical Technique
- A small incision is made near the affected spine segment.
- Special instruments and a microscope or endoscope are used to navigate safely.
Targeted Treatment of the Problem Area
- The damaged disc, compressed nerve, or bone fragment is removed or repaired.
- In some cases, spinal fusion or support devices may be placed to stabilise the spine.
Closing the Incision and Recovery Room Transfer
- The incision is closed using sutures or skin glue for faster healing.
- You’re moved to a recovery area where vital signs are continuously monitored.
Post-Surgery Observation and Pain Control
- Pain relief is provided through oral or IV medication as needed.
- Early movement is encouraged, and most patients start walking the same day.
Safe Discharge and Home Recovery Plan
- Patients are usually discharged within 24 to 48 hours if stable.
- Detailed instructions on activity limits, medications, and wound care are given.
Follow-Up and Rehabilitation Support
- Scheduled follow-ups help track healing progress and prevent complications.
- Physiotherapy may be recommended to restore strength and spinal mobility.
- Bulging or Slipped Disc: When spinal discs push out of place and irritate nearby nerves.
- Narrow Spinal Canal (Spinal Stenosis): Causes nerve compression and pain due to reduced space in the spine.
- Nerve Root Compression (Sciatica): Causes sharp or burning pain that radiates down the leg, typically due to irritation or pressure on the sciatic nerve.
- Worn-Out Discs (Degenerative Disc Disease): Discs lose cushioning over time, leading to discomfort and reduced movement.
- Vertebral Slippage (Spondylolisthesis): Occurs when one vertebra shifts forward over another, affecting spinal stability.
- Minor Spinal Fractures: Fractures from injury or weak bones that can be stabilised through minimally invasive techniques.
- Unstable Spine Segments: Unnatural motion between vertebrae that leads to chronic back pain or nerve issues.
- Nerve Entrapment: When surrounding tissues or discs press on a spinal nerve, causing pain or numbness.
- Select Non-Cancerous Tumours: Small, non-aggressive spine tumours may be removed using a keyhole approach.
- Initial Assessment: A thorough medical evaluation is conducted, including physical exams and imaging tests such as MRI or CT scans, to confirm the need for surgery.
- Pre-Surgical Preparation: The patient receives guidance on when to stop eating and drinking, how to manage current medications, and details about the hospital admission process. The type of anaesthesia and possible surgical risks are also clearly explained beforehand.
- Anaesthesia and Positioning: The patient is placed under general anaesthesia and carefully positioned—usually face down—for safe and accurate access to the spine.
- Creating a Small Incision: A tiny cut (usually under 2 cm) is made on the back. Muscles are gently moved aside using special instruments without cutting them.
- Using a Microscope or Endoscope: A camera or microscope is inserted to provide a clear, magnified view of the spine, helping the surgeon operate with great precision.
- Surgical Correction: The damaged part—like a slipped disc or bone spur—is removed or repaired using specialised tools inserted through the same small opening.
- Wound Closure: Once the procedure is complete, the small cut is sealed using either surgical glue or a single stitch, followed by the application of a light dressing to protect the area.
- Post-Surgery Monitoring: The patient is observed in a recovery room and discharged within 1–3 days. Follow-up care typically includes medication, exercise guidance, and, in some cases, physical therapy.
- Discectomy
- Laminectomy
- Foraminotomy
- Fusion
- Vertebroplasty
- Kyphoplasty
- Decompression
- Stabilisation
- Corpectomy (in select cases)
- Nucleoplasty
- Smaller Incision: Less cutting means reduced scarring and faster healing.
- Less Pain: Minimal tissue damage leads to lower pain levels after surgery.
- Faster Recovery: Most patients return to normal activities much sooner than with open surgery.
- Shorter Hospital Stay: Many can go home within 1–3 days.
- Lower Risk of Infection: Smaller wounds reduce the chance of postoperative infections.
- Preserves Muscle Strength: Muscles are gently moved aside, rather than cut, which helps maintain mobility.
- Less Blood Loss: The minimally invasive technique helps reduce bleeding during surgery.
- Better Precision: Surgeons use high-definition cameras or microscopes for improved accuracy.
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