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Cost of Keyhole Spine Surgery in Major cities of Turkey
| City | Minimum Cost (USD) | Minimum Cost (TRY) | Maximum Cost (USD) | Maximum Cost (TRY) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ankara | USD 8500 | 332010 | USD 16000 | 624960 |
| Antalya | USD 8500 | 332010 | USD 16000 | 624960 |
| Bursa | USD 8500 | 332010 | USD 16000 | 624960 |
| Canakkale | USD 7650 | 298809 | USD 14400 | 562464 |
| Fethiye | USD 7650 | 298809 | USD 14400 | 562464 |
| Istanbul | USD 8500 | 332010 | USD 16000 | 624960 |
| Izmir | USD 8500 | 332010 | USD 16000 | 624960 |
| Kocaeli | USD 8500 | 332010 | USD 16000 | 624960 |
| Konya | USD 8500 | 332010 | USD 16000 | 624960 |
| Sakarya | USD 8500 | 332010 | USD 16000 | 624960 |
| Samsun | USD 8500 | 332010 | USD 16000 | 624960 |
| Sivas | USD 7650 | 298809 | USD 14400 | 562464 |
| Tokat | USD 7650 | 298809 | USD 14400 | 562464 |
| Trabzon | USD 7650 | 298809 | USD 14400 | 562464 |
| Usak | USD 7650 | 298809 | USD 14400 | 562464 |
| Zonguldak | USD 7650 | 298809 | USD 14400 | 562464 |
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Keyhole spine surgery, also known as minimally invasive spine surgery, is a modern technique that treats spinal conditions through small incisions. It uses specialised tools and real-time imaging to access the spine with minimal disruption to surrounding muscles and tissues.
This procedure is commonly used for herniated discs, spinal stenosis, or nerve compression. Patients typically experience less pain, reduced blood loss, shorter hospital stays, and faster recovery compared to traditional open surgery.
Keyhole spine surgery is performed under general anaesthesia and often requires only a few stitches. It offers a safer alternative with excellent long-term outcomes when performed by experienced spine surgeons.
Keyhole spine surgery, also known as minimally invasive spine surgery (MISS), is performed to treat various spinal conditions with reduced trauma to muscles and tissues. It is often used to address herniated discs, spinal stenosis, spinal instability, degenerative disc disease, or to remove tumours and infections. The procedure minimises incision size and recovery time while aiming to relieve chronic back pain, leg pain, or nerve compression. It may also be recommended when conservative treatments like physical therapy or medications have failed to provide relief.
You should consult a spine specialist if you experience any of the following symptoms:
- Persistent or worsening back or neck pain
- Radiating pain into the arms or legs
- Numbness, tingling, or weakness in limbs
- Difficulty walking or balancing
- Loss of bladder or bowel control (a medical emergency)
Preparation typically includes:
- A detailed physical examination
- MRI, CT scans, or X-rays to localise the spinal issue
- Review of current medications, especially blood thinners, which may need to be paused
- Fasting for 6–8 hours before the procedure if general anaesthesia is used
- Discuss allergies, medical history, and potential surgical risks with your doctor
- Incision & Access: A small incision (usually less than 1 inch) is made. Surgeons use a tubular retractor to create a channel to the spine without cutting large muscles.
- Microscopic Tools: With the aid of a surgical microscope or endoscope, the surgeon visualises the spinal structures.
- Treatment: Damaged discs, bone spurs, or other problematic tissues are removed or repaired.
- Closure: Once completed, the incision is closed with minimal sutures or skin adhesive, and a small bandage is applied to the area.
Keyhole spine surgery typically lasts between 1 and 3 hours, depending on the complexity and the area being treated. Patients may be discharged the same day or after a brief hospital stay.
While generally safe, potential risks include:
- Bleeding
- Infection
- Nerve injury
- Spinal fluid leakage
- Blood clots
- Incomplete symptom relief
- Reaction to anaesthesia
- Smaller incisions and less muscle damage
- Shorter hospital stay (often outpatient)
- Reduced pain and faster recovery
- Lower infection risk
- Minimal blood loss
- Improved mobility and function
- High satisfaction rates among patients
After the procedure:
- Patients are monitored for a few hours or overnight
- Mild discomfort or soreness around the incision site is common
- Most can walk the same day
- Return to light activities within 1–2 weeks
- Avoid heavy lifting and strenuous activity for 4–6 weeks
- Follow-up appointments and physical therapy may be recommended to optimise recovery
Keyhole spine surgery has a high success rate, often exceeding 90–95%, especially for targeted conditions like herniated discs or spinal stenosis. It effectively reduces pain, improves nerve function, and enhances quality of life with minimal risk and downtime.
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Get Help Explore Hospitals ( 28 )
Acibadem University Hospital Atakent
Istanbul, Turkey
Acibadem University Hospital Atakent located in Istanbul, Turkey is accredited by JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- Spread over an area of 60,000 square meters
- It has 300 wards with 8 operating rooms
- It has an inpatient treatment capacity of 278
- Intensive care unit bed capacity is of 29 beds
- The healthcare organisation has several kinds of infrastructure for services such as free parking, cafeteria, Wi-Fi, hairdressing salon, ATM, ergonomic hospital beds, and prayer rooms.
- The hospital has both standard single rooms and double rooms (24 in number) for the patients.
- The hospital wards are also equipped with metal handrails, emergency cords, and call buttons for patients with mobility issues.
- The latest medical technology is present here to treat patients such as MR-LINAC linear accelerator, The da Vinci robot, and TrueBeam Linear Accelerator.
- The diagnostic department of the hospital has the following equipments:
- MRI 3 Tesla
- Full-body MRI
- Spect CT
- Flash-CT
- Ductoscopy (early diagnosis of breast duct cancer)
- DSA digital angiography
- Endoultrasonography (EUS)
- Ultrasonic echography
Istinye University Bahcesehir - LIV Hospital
Istanbul, Turkey
Apart from in-detail treatment procedures available, Istinye University Bahcesehir - LIV Hospital located in Istanbul, Turkey has a wide variety of facilities available for International Patients. Some of the facilities which are provided by them are Accommodation, Airport Transfer, Choice of Meals, Interpreter, TV inside room. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- A 21-storey Hospital covers 62,500 sqm with ability to handle any emergency situation
- Equipped with 300+ beds, 10 palliative care beds and 12 operating rooms
- 30 Observation Rooms, which are convertible to Intensive Care Rooms in the need hour
- Emergency Department with Emergency specialists
- 64 Specialities Professional Centers like Organ Transplantation Center, Vascular Health Center, Spine Health Center, Check-up Center, etc.
- IVF center
- Pain Clinic
- Stroke Center/Unit
- Pediatric Intensive Care Unit
- International Guest Department
- In an emergency transfer of patients via air, the hospital also has an air ambulance facility
Baskent University Istanbul Hospital
Istanbul, Turkey
Baskent University Istanbul Hospital located in Istanbul, Turkey is accredited by ISO. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- 13.000 square meters indoor area
- Aesthetically designed Inpatient rooms
- Latest healthcare equipments
- 105 bed capacity
- 5 operating rooms
- 38 bed capacity in the Intensive Care Unit
- 609 healthcare personnel and healthcare professors
- Translation services for International patients
Memorial Atasehir Hospital
Istanbul, Turkey
Memorial Atasehir Hospital located in Istanbul, Turkey is accredited by JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- Covers an area of 22,000 sqm in the Anatolian side of Istanbul
- The Hospital has comfortable patient rooms, designed while considering all the required needs of the patients
- Capacity of 144 beds
- Intensive Care Unit
- Emergency Department
Medicana Bahcelievler Hospital
Istanbul, Turkey
0.5 ( 1 Reviews )
Medicana Bahcelievler Hospital located in Istanbul, Turkey is accredited by ISO, JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- Capacity of 89 beds
- 6 Operating Rooms
- 2 Delivery Rooms
- Coronary Intensive Care Unit
- General Intensive Care Unit
- Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
- Dialysis Unit with 30 beds
Acibadem Bakirkoy Hospital
Istanbul, Turkey
Acibadem Bakirkoy Hospital located in Istanbul, Turkey is accredited by JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- This hospital has as many as 102 beds with intensive care beds (27), operating theatres (7).
- There is also one heliport in the hospital that is used for the purpose of emergency transfer within the hospital.
- The operating theatres as well as inpatient facilities have been upgraded vis. a vis. technology and infrastructure in the year 2008 and 2009 and both outpatient as well as inpatient were upgraded as recently as in the year 2017.
- A very well developed Neonatal Intensive care unit.
- Some popular specialties and departments of Acibadem Bakirkoy Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey are Cardiology, Dermatology, Endocrinology, Family medicine, Gastroenterology, Nephrology, Neurology and Oncology.
Acibadem Hospital Taksim
Istanbul, Turkey
0.5 ( 1 Reviews )
Acibadem Hospital Taksim located in Istanbul, Turkey is accredited by JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- With 93 beds, 6 operating theatres, Acibadem Hospital, Taksim, Istanbul, Turkey is a well equipped healthcare facility.
- It has exceptional infrastructure which is at par with the best in the world.
- The ICU of this hospital comprises 10 beds, which is inclusive of isolation room beds (2).
- Also, when we talk of Neonatal ICU, it consists of 7 beds inclusive of an isolation room bed.
- Robot-assisted Surgery and Radiology departments are a sign of the technological advancement in the hospital.
- The Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation department ensures a seamless transition through the recovery period.
Acibadem Maslak Hospital
Istanbul, Turkey
Acibadem Maslak Hospital located in Istanbul, Turkey is accredited by JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- Beds are 210 in number including 27 intensive care beds with 15 sterile operation rooms, and 9 advanced-level rooms
- Smart building technology of the hospital
- Number of doctors in this hospital are 170.
- Thyroid Clinic, Stroke Center, Obesity Clinic, Reproductive Health Center, and a fully equipped radiotherapy center are all the additional facilities present in the Acibadem Maslak Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
- There is also a seamlessly operating International Patient Center which enables functions like registrations, orientations, admissions, presenting medical information to International patients, appointments, visa, travel, transfer and accomodation arrangements.
- Translation and interpreter services are available as is multilingual staff.
- The hospital has moved with the times and all its systems are electronically upgraded.
Acibadem Fulya Hospital
Istanbul, Turkey
Acibadem Fulya Hospital located in Istanbul, Turkey is accredited by JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- The hospital has cutting edge infrastructure and all latest amenities.
- Equipment like Whole body MR scanner, 4D Ultrasound system for Breast Cancer screening, 3D Imaging and Navigation System for Prostate Biopsy, Posturography (Balance) Device, and EBUS.
- Everything that makes healthcare delivery a 360* process is present in Acibadem Fulya Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey like diagnostic services, insurance, language interpretation services, travel and lodging arrangements.
- Clinic Laboratory, Dialysis, Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Laboratory, Pulmonary Function Laboratory, Radiology and Sleep Laboratory are also present.
- Intensive Care Units (ICU) are also available in the Acibadem Fulya Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
- There are many popular specialties and departments present in Acibadem Fulya Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey, which is a multidisciplinary healthcare organisation. Some are Cardiology, Neurology, Cardiology, Cardiovascular Surgery, Dermatology, Ear, Nose and Throat (Otolaryngology) etc.
Medipol Mega University Hospital
Istanbul, Turkey
Medipol Mega University Hospital located in Istanbul, Turkey is accredited by JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- The Hospital includes 4 centers i.e. general surgery, cardiovascular surgery, oncology, and dentistry
- Medipol patients have access to over 60,000 m2 of the gardens, 26,000 m2 of the five-storied underground parking, 100,000 m2 covered premises and 1,500 members of the stuff
- Capacity of 470 patient beds
- Oncology Center
- Emergency department that can admit up to 134 patients (including general, coronary, KVC and neonatal emergency department)
- 25 Operating rooms
- Medipol Mega University Hospital uses the following innovative technologies- Biplane digital flat-panel angiographic system, Digital flat-panel tomosynthetic mammography, Surgical O-ARM PEROP CT Imaging system, etc.
- Helicopters enabling the transfer of the patient at the most emergency cases
- The Hospital creates a friendly & comfortable ambience for the patients and their relatives with terrace garden suites, normal rooms. Each room is equipped with multimedia services like TV, DVD, Internet, online access from patients bedside, Unlimited Digital Archive pacs and high-quality meal service
- Prayer Room
- 5-starred cafeteria/restaurant
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+99Process Involved for Keyhole Spine Surgery in Istanbul
Initial Evaluation and Diagnosis
- The doctor reviews your symptoms and performs physical exams and spinal imaging.
- Imaging tests, such as MRI or CT scans, provide detailed views to identify the specific area and cause of the spinal problem.
Detailed Consultation and Counselling
- The surgical process, risks, expected benefits, and outcomes are clearly explained.
- Patients are encouraged to ask questions and provide consent only after they have a complete understanding.
Preoperative Guidelines
- You may be asked to fast for 6–8 hours before the surgery to prepare for anaesthesia.
- Certain medications may need to be adjusted, especially blood thinners or diabetes medications.
Hospital Admission and Preparation
- Depending on the patient's condition and hospital protocol, admission may occur either on the day of surgery or one day prior.
- Basic tests are performed, and the surgical area is prepared and marked.
Anaesthesia and Positioning
- General anaesthesia is administered so you are unconscious and pain-free.
- The body is gently positioned to allow safe and accurate surgical access.
Minimally Invasive Surgical Technique
- A small incision is made near the affected spine segment.
- Special instruments and a microscope or endoscope are used to navigate safely.
Targeted Treatment of the Problem Area
- The damaged disc, compressed nerve, or bone fragment is removed or repaired.
- In some cases, spinal fusion or support devices may be placed to stabilise the spine.
Closing the Incision and Recovery Room Transfer
- The incision is closed using sutures or skin glue for faster healing.
- You’re moved to a recovery area where vital signs are continuously monitored.
Post-Surgery Observation and Pain Control
- Pain relief is provided through oral or IV medication as needed.
- Early movement is encouraged, and most patients start walking the same day.
Safe Discharge and Home Recovery Plan
- Patients are usually discharged within 24 to 48 hours if stable.
- Detailed instructions on activity limits, medications, and wound care are given.
Follow-Up and Rehabilitation Support
- Scheduled follow-ups help track healing progress and prevent complications.
- Physiotherapy may be recommended to restore strength and spinal mobility.
- Bulging or Slipped Disc: When spinal discs push out of place and irritate nearby nerves.
- Narrow Spinal Canal (Spinal Stenosis): Causes nerve compression and pain due to reduced space in the spine.
- Nerve Root Compression (Sciatica): Causes sharp or burning pain that radiates down the leg, typically due to irritation or pressure on the sciatic nerve.
- Worn-Out Discs (Degenerative Disc Disease): Discs lose cushioning over time, leading to discomfort and reduced movement.
- Vertebral Slippage (Spondylolisthesis): Occurs when one vertebra shifts forward over another, affecting spinal stability.
- Minor Spinal Fractures: Fractures from injury or weak bones that can be stabilised through minimally invasive techniques.
- Unstable Spine Segments: Unnatural motion between vertebrae that leads to chronic back pain or nerve issues.
- Nerve Entrapment: When surrounding tissues or discs press on a spinal nerve, causing pain or numbness.
- Select Non-Cancerous Tumours: Small, non-aggressive spine tumours may be removed using a keyhole approach.
- Initial Assessment: A thorough medical evaluation is conducted, including physical exams and imaging tests such as MRI or CT scans, to confirm the need for surgery.
- Pre-Surgical Preparation: The patient receives guidance on when to stop eating and drinking, how to manage current medications, and details about the hospital admission process. The type of anaesthesia and possible surgical risks are also clearly explained beforehand.
- Anaesthesia and Positioning: The patient is placed under general anaesthesia and carefully positioned—usually face down—for safe and accurate access to the spine.
- Creating a Small Incision: A tiny cut (usually under 2 cm) is made on the back. Muscles are gently moved aside using special instruments without cutting them.
- Using a Microscope or Endoscope: A camera or microscope is inserted to provide a clear, magnified view of the spine, helping the surgeon operate with great precision.
- Surgical Correction: The damaged part—like a slipped disc or bone spur—is removed or repaired using specialised tools inserted through the same small opening.
- Wound Closure: Once the procedure is complete, the small cut is sealed using either surgical glue or a single stitch, followed by the application of a light dressing to protect the area.
- Post-Surgery Monitoring: The patient is observed in a recovery room and discharged within 1–3 days. Follow-up care typically includes medication, exercise guidance, and, in some cases, physical therapy.
- Discectomy
- Laminectomy
- Foraminotomy
- Fusion
- Vertebroplasty
- Kyphoplasty
- Decompression
- Stabilisation
- Corpectomy (in select cases)
- Nucleoplasty
- Smaller Incision: Less cutting means reduced scarring and faster healing.
- Less Pain: Minimal tissue damage leads to lower pain levels after surgery.
- Faster Recovery: Most patients return to normal activities much sooner than with open surgery.
- Shorter Hospital Stay: Many can go home within 1–3 days.
- Lower Risk of Infection: Smaller wounds reduce the chance of postoperative infections.
- Preserves Muscle Strength: Muscles are gently moved aside, rather than cut, which helps maintain mobility.
- Less Blood Loss: The minimally invasive technique helps reduce bleeding during surgery.
- Better Precision: Surgeons use high-definition cameras or microscopes for improved accuracy.
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