A congenital heart defect is an issue with the heart's structure that arises at birth. Certain congenital cardiac abnormalities in children are easily treated. Some congenital cardiac problems in children are more complicated and may need to be corrected over a number of years with multiple procedures.
Factors that affect the cost of TAPVC:
- Hospital costs: A sizeable portion of the total cost is attributed to the costs levied by the hospital or surgical center where the TAPVC repair is performed. This covers the price of the operating room, the recovery room, the hospital stay, the prescription drugs, and any extra services the hospital may offer.
- Fees for Cardiac Surgeon: The experience, qualifications, and standing of the cardiac surgeon doing the TAPVC repair affect the price. extra experienced or specially trained surgeons in congenital cardiac abnormalities may bill extra for their services.
- Anesthesia Fees: Anesthesia administration costs are a part of the overall cost of TAPVC repair. These costs may vary depending on the kind of anesthesia (general anesthesia) and the time needed for anesthesia.
- Cardiopulmonary Bypass and Perfusion Services: To maintain blood flow and oxygenation throughout the procedure, cardiopulmonary bypass (a heart-lung machine) and perfusion services are frequently needed for TAPVC repair. These services increase the procedure's total cost.
- Implants and Surgical Supplies: The repair of TAPVC may require the use of surgical supplies like sutures or equipment, as well as implants like conduits or patches. Depending on the kind, size, and material composition of these implants, the price may differ.
- Preoperative Testing and Assessments: Prior to having TAPVC repair surgery, patients usually go through a number of preoperative tests and assessments, including blood tests, electrocardiograms (ECGs), echocardiograms, and consultations with medical specialists. The total cost is increased by the cost of these assessments and testing.
- Following TAPVC repair surgery, patients need postoperative treatment, which includes hospital stays, medication, monitoring, and follow-up meetings with cardiologists and cardiac surgeons. Postoperative care also includes rehabilitation. When evaluating the total cost, postoperative care costs need to be taken into account.
- Complications and Further surgeries: If complications arise during or following TAPVC repair surgery, more surgeries or therapies may be required, which could raise the total cost. These could entail prolonged hospital stays, follow-up procedures, or measures to control problems like bleeding or arrhythmias.
- Location: Depending on where you live, the cost of medical treatments, especially TAPVC repair surgery, can change. Compared to their rural counterparts, hospitals and healthcare providers in urban areas or locations with greater cost of living may charge more for their services.
| Country | Cost | Local_currency |
|---|---|---|
| United Kingdom | USD 40000 | 31600 |
| Turkey | USD 22000 | 663080 |
| Spain | USD 31000 | 28520 |
| United States | USD 60000 | 60000 |
| Singapore | USD 70000 | 93800 |
Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Connection (TAPVC) or Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Return (TAPVR) is a rare congenital disorder characterized by a malformation in all the four pulmonary veins that carry oxygenated blood from the lungs to the atrium. The malformation is such that the veins do not connect to the left atrium perfectly.
In case of TAPVC, the four pulmonary veins drain into the right atrium because of an anomalous connection. There are different TAPVC types, depending on where and how the pulmonary veins drain into the right atrium. The common TAPVC types include supracariac, cardiac, and infracardiac TAPVC.
All types of TAPVC are corrected with the help of a surgery, which is conducted during infancy itself. Additionally, all types of TAPVC almost always have an atrial septal defect (ASD), which requires a separated surgery for its closure. An ASD is a hole between the upper two chambers of the heart. As a result, some amount of oxygenated blood from the right atrium is transferred to the left atrium and out from the body.
TAPVC Symptoms
TAPVC is detected as soon as the baby is born or even before. The following are some of the main TAPVC symptoms:
- Low oxygen saturation
- Less blood volume in the left atrium and ventricle
- Obstruction of the pulmonary veins
- Congestion in the lungs
- Pulmonary hypertension
- Severe cyanosis (bluish appearance of the skin)
- Unstable blood pressure
- Anatomical connection of pulmonary veins to the left atrium.
- Closure of any abnormally present venous connection.
- Correction of an associated atrial septal defect (ASD), if present.
- Bleeding
- Infection
- Arrhythmias
- Obstruction of pulmonary veins (after surgery)
- Respiratory complications
Top Selling Packages for TAPVC
TAPVC Repair
Amrita Hospital, Faridabad, India
USD 4200 USD 4700
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Acibadem Altunizade Hospital
Istanbul, Turkey
Types of TAPVC in Acibadem Altunizade Hospital and its associated cost
| Treatment Option | Approximate Cost Range (USD) | Approximate Cost Range (TRY) |
|---|---|---|
| TAPVC (overall) | 10191 - 13793 | 299527 - 399044 |
| Intracardiac Repair | 10467 - 14228 | 329065 - 420028 |
| Extracardiac Repair | 10471 - 13625 | 312584 - 411488 |
| Partial Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Connection (PAPVC) Repair | 11014 - 14114 | 330774 - 417711 |
| Mixed or Complex TAPVC Repair | 10896 - 14823 | 329328 - 443903 |
- Address: Altunizade, Acbadem Hastanesi - Altunizade, Yurtcan Soka,
- Facilities related to Acibadem Altunizade Hospital: Choice of Meals, Interpreter, SIM, TV inside room, Accommodation
VPS Rockland Hospital
Gurgaon, India
Types of TAPVC in VPS Rockland Hospital and its associated cost
| Treatment Option | Approximate Cost Range (USD) | Approximate Cost Range (INR) |
|---|---|---|
| TAPVC (overall) | 7620 - 10180 | 626662 - 836324 |
| Intracardiac Repair | 8158 - 11161 | 668267 - 914248 |
| Extracardiac Repair | 7924 - 10709 | 648242 - 869671 |
| Partial Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Connection (PAPVC) Repair | 7716 - 10134 | 634621 - 831245 |
| Mixed or Complex TAPVC Repair | 8641 - 11718 | 707523 - 958844 |
- Address: VPS Rockland Hospital, Sector 5, IMT Manesar, Gurugram, Haryana, India
- Facilities related to VPS Rockland Hospital: Mobility Accessible Rooms, Religious Facilities, Translator, Airport Pick up, Online Doctor Consultation
Acibadem University Hospital Atakent
Istanbul, Turkey
Types of TAPVC in Acibadem University Hospital Atakent and its associated cost
| Treatment Option | Approximate Cost Range (USD) | Approximate Cost Range (TRY) |
|---|---|---|
| TAPVC (overall) | 10085 - 13451 | 311159 - 414524 |
| Intracardiac Repair | 10879 - 13897 | 318287 - 417750 |
| Extracardiac Repair | 10223 - 13761 | 307997 - 414149 |
| Partial Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Connection (PAPVC) Repair | 10965 - 13895 | 327108 - 428891 |
| Mixed or Complex TAPVC Repair | 11036 - 14494 | 334856 - 436508 |
- Address: Halkal Merkez Mahallesi, Acibadem University Hospital Atakent, Halkal Altnehir stanbul Caddesi, K
- Facilities related to Acibadem University Hospital Atakent: Choice of Meals, Interpreter, SIM, TV inside room, Accommodation
Lenmed Ahmed Kathrada Private Hospital
Johannesburg, South Africa
Apart from in-detail treatment procedures available, Lenmed Ahmed Kathrada Private Hospital located in Johannesburg, South Africa has a wide variety of facilities available for International Patients. Some of the facilities which are provided by them are Accommodation, Airport Transfer, Choice of Meals, Interpreter, SIM, TV inside room. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- 254 bed capacity
- 24 Hour Emergency section
- Cardiac Catheterisation Laboratory
- Clinical Trial Centre
- Sports Medicine Centre
- Centre of Excellence for Strokes
- 24 hour trauma and emergency
- Many medical specialties
- Option of Minimally invasive laparoscopic surgery in Gynaecology, Urology and General Surgery
- Patient shuttle facility
- International patient coordinators
Life Kingsbury Hospital
Cape Town, South Africa
Apart from in-detail treatment procedures available, Life Kingsbury Hospital located in Cape Town, South Africa has a wide variety of facilities available for International Patients. Some of the facilities which are provided by them are Accommodation, Airport Transfer, Choice of Meals, Interpreter, SIM, TV inside room. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- The hospital has the capacity of 226 beds
- 11 Operating rooms
- Intensive Care Unit (ICU)
- Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU)
- General ward, Paediatric ward and Maternity ward
- Accident & Emergency Unit with a Doctor on-duty 24*7
- Free Advanced Life Support Paramedic Response Vehicle, which cannot be considered as an Ambulance as it is not responsible for patients transfer. It is to stabilize a patient whilst an ambulance is dispatched
Medical Park Elazig Hospital
Elazig, Turkey
Types of TAPVC in Medical Park Elazig Hospital and its associated cost
| Treatment Option | Approximate Cost Range (USD) | Approximate Cost Range (TRY) |
|---|---|---|
| TAPVC (overall) | 10234 - 13283 | 308238 - 398983 |
| Intracardiac Repair | 10474 - 14038 | 318424 - 427635 |
| Extracardiac Repair | 10178 - 13293 | 315684 - 406628 |
| Partial Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Connection (PAPVC) Repair | 11093 - 13962 | 328196 - 421036 |
| Mixed or Complex TAPVC Repair | 11177 - 14540 | 338212 - 431610 |
- Address: Olgunlar, Elazig Medical Park Hospital, Atat
- Facilities related to Medical Park Elazig Hospital: Online Doctor Consultation, Post operative followup, Mobility Accessible Rooms, Rehabilitation, Religious Facilities
Medical Park Ordu Hospital
Ordu, Turkey
Types of TAPVC in Medical Park Ordu Hospital and its associated cost
| Treatment Option | Approximate Cost Range (USD) | Approximate Cost Range (TRY) |
|---|---|---|
| TAPVC (overall) | 10184 - 13230 | 307608 - 406766 |
| Intracardiac Repair | 10760 - 13858 | 327046 - 419719 |
| Extracardiac Repair | 10495 - 13721 | 313871 - 412409 |
| Partial Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Connection (PAPVC) Repair | 10803 - 13751 | 339243 - 429650 |
| Mixed or Complex TAPVC Repair | 11013 - 14925 | 331401 - 436993 |
- Address: Akyaz, Medical Park Ordu Hastanesi, ehit Ali Gaffar Okkan Caddesi, Altnordu/Ordu, Turkey
- Facilities related to Medical Park Ordu Hospital: Online Doctor Consultation, Post operative followup, Mobility Accessible Rooms, Rehabilitation, Religious Facilities
Hospital Ruber International
Madrid, Spain
The Hospital has a wide architectural structure that consists of-
- 90+ consultation rooms
- 108+ private rooms
- 15 suites and 3 royal suites
- 10+ operation theatres
- Neuro-Rehabilitation unit
- Popular Specialties- Epilepsy, Neuropsychology, Neuro-Ophthalmology, Neuro-Oncology, Clinical Neurology, Memory Disorders, Movement Disorders, Neuro-rehabilitation
Meliva Kardiolita Hospital, Vilnius
Vilnius, Lithuania
Kardiolita Hospital, Vilnius located in Vilnius, Lithuania is accredited by JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- An outpatient department, 56-beds for inpatients
- 13 advanced operation theatres
- 24-hour intensive care unit
- Emergency Department
- Gynecology Center
- Vascular Center
- ENT Center
- Neurology Center
- General and Abdominal Surgery Center
- The staff also takes care of your air travel and pick & drop facility
Baskent University Istanbul Hospital
Istanbul, Turkey
Types of TAPVC in Baskent University Istanbul Hospital and its associated cost
| Treatment Option | Approximate Cost Range (USD) | Approximate Cost Range (TRY) |
|---|---|---|
| TAPVC (overall) | 10103 - 13265 | 308578 - 408793 |
| Intracardiac Repair | 10908 - 14251 | 321511 - 420194 |
| Extracardiac Repair | 10406 - 13735 | 312220 - 398247 |
| Partial Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Connection (PAPVC) Repair | 11144 - 14160 | 334987 - 422222 |
| Mixed or Complex TAPVC Repair | 11206 - 14685 | 336069 - 436293 |
- Address: Altunizade, BAKENT
- Facilities related to Baskent University Istanbul Hospital: SIM, TV inside room, Accommodation, Airport Transfer
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+99Process Involved for TAPVC
- Preoperative Evaluation Stage
- Diagnostic tests are performed for a better understanding.
- Assessment of pulmonary venous obstruction
- Surgical Stage
- General Anesthesia
- Cardiopulmonary bypass
- An abnormal pulmonary venous connection is redirected
- Closure of any associated atrial septal defect (ASD)
- Postoperative Recovery
- Intensive Monitoring
- Ventilator support, oxygen therapy, and medication
- Recovery & Hospital Stay
- Long-Term Follow-Up & Management
- Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Connection (TAPVC)
- Obstructed TAPVC
- Non-Obstructed TAPVC
- Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) Associated with TAPVC
- Pulmonary Hypertension due to TAPVC
- Patients diagnosed with TAPVC
- Symptomatic Infants & Newborns with cyanosis, pulmonary hypertension, rapid breathing.
- Absence of severe son-cardiac conditions
- Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) Closure
- Pulmonary Vein Bypass
- Cardiopulmonary Bypass (CPB)
- Pulmonary Vein Widening
- Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) Support (if needed)
- Restores Normal Blood Flow
- Improves Oxygenation
- Prevents Heart Failure & Pulmonary Hypertension
- Enhances Growth & Development
- Long-Term Survival & Quality of Life
- Pediatric Cardiac Surgeon
- Pediatric Cardiologist
- Perfusionist
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