Spinal Fusion Cost in Mumbai

In spinal fusion, two or more vertebrae in the spinal column are stitched together surgically to create a single, stable unit. It is usually done to correct spinal instability, slipped discs, spinal abnormalities (like scoliosis), chronic back pain, or spinal injuries. The goals are to minimise pain and inhibit harmful bone-to-bone motion. However, it is not suitable for all, especially those with infections or certain bone disorders, and it does not enhance flexibility.

In spinal fusion, two or more vertebrae in the spinal column are stitched together surgically to create a single, stable unit. It is usually done to correct spinal instability, slipped discs, spinal abnormalities (like scoliosis), chronic back pain, or spinal injuries. The goals are to minimise pain and inhibit harmful bone-to-bone motion. However, it is not suitable for all, especially those with infections or certain bone disorders, and it does not enhance flexibility.

Your physician will review your medical history, check for any previous back problems or surgery, and discuss your symptoms before surgery. MRIS, CT scans, and X-rays are often needed imaging studies. If a transfusion is required, you may need to temporarily discontinue certain medications, avoid food before surgery, and even donate your blood. The physician will explain the risks, fusion type, and rehabilitation plan.

• Anaesthesia: You\u2019ll be asleep during surgery.
• Incision: A cut is made in your back, neck, or side, depending on where the problem is.
• Disc or bone removal: Damaged discs or bone pieces may be removed.
• Bone graft placement: A piece of bone or bone-like material is placed between the vertebrae to help them grow together.
• Metal hardware: Screws, rods, or plates can be employed to hold the bones in position as they fuse.
• Closure: The wound is closed using stitches or staples.

Spinal fusion typically takes two to six hours, depending on how many vertebrae are involved.

Complications may involve infection, bleeding, blood clotting, nerve damage, or incorrect bone fusion. In the future, individuals may need further surgery or develop pain near the transplant. Following fusion, the spine can deteriorate faster in the areas surrounding it.

Spinal fusion stabilises the spine, eliminates or reduces pain, and allows individuals to return to normal activities. In most instances where other therapies fail, it improves quality of life. Most individuals experience general function improvement, even though the fused area does not regain motion.

You may stay two to four days in the hospital. Pain is controlled with medication. You will not be able to lift, bend, or twist for a few weeks. You may be given a back brace. Strength and motion are regained through physical therapy. Although complete healing takes six to twelve months, most individuals recover enough to return to work in four to six weeks.

Depending on your overall health and the reason for the surgery, the success rate of spinal fusion is between 70% and 90%. Most patients notice increased stability and reduced pain. In the event of proper healing, revision surgeries are uncommon, and fusion is generally permanent.