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Cost of VSD Closure / Repair (Adult) in Major Cities of India
| City | Minimum Cost (USD) | Minimum Cost (INR) | Maximum Cost (USD) | Maximum Cost (INR) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bangalore | USD 4500 | 385380 | USD 5500 | 471020 |
| Chennai | USD 4500 | 385380 | USD 5500 | 471020 |
| Delhi | USD 4500 | 385380 | USD 5500 | 471020 |
| Delhi Ncr | USD 4500 | 385380 | USD 5500 | 471020 |
| Faridabad | USD 4500 | 385380 | USD 5500 | 471020 |
| Ghaziabad | USD 4500 | 385380 | USD 5500 | 471020 |
| Gurgaon | USD 4500 | 385380 | USD 5500 | 471020 |
| Hyderabad | USD 4500 | 385380 | USD 5500 | 471020 |
| Kochi | USD 4500 | 385380 | USD 5500 | 471020 |
| Kolkata | USD 4500 | 385380 | USD 5500 | 471020 |
| Mohali | USD 4050 | 346842 | USD 4950 | 423918 |
| Mumbai | USD 4500 | 385380 | USD 5500 | 471020 |
| Noida | USD 4500 | 385380 | USD 5500 | 471020 |
| Panjim | USD 4050 | 346842 | USD 4950 | 423918 |
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A ventricular septal defect, or VSD, is a condition where there is a hole in the wall between the two lower chambers of the heart, present from birth. It's the most common congenital heart defect and can occur alongside other heart issues. A small hole usually causes minor or no symptoms, but a larger one may require repair to prevent lasting damage and complications.
Ventricular septal defects (VSD) occur in around one-third of 1% of newborns, but it's less likely for adults to be diagnosed since the defect often closes naturally during childhood in 90% of cases. VSDs linked to heart attacks are exceptionally rare nowadays, with less than 1% of all heart attacks being associated with them, thanks to modern treatment methods.
The exact cause of ventricular septal defects (VSD) at birth remains unknown. However, it can be associated with other heart defects, heart conditions, or genetic disorders. The use of specific anti-seizure medications (sodium valproate and phenytoin) or alcohol consumption during pregnancy may potentially elevate the risk of a child developing VSD, although further research is needed to establish these as definite causes.
A rare known cause of VSD is its occurrence as a side effect of a heart attack.
Ventricular septal defects (VSD) come in four main types, each differing in location and hole structure:
- Membranous: This is the most common, constituting about 80% of cases. It occurs in the upper part of the ventricular wall.
- Muscular: Found in approximately 20% of VSD cases in infants, this type often involves multiple holes in the heart wall.
- Inlet: Positioned just below the tricuspid valve in the right ventricle and the mitral valve in the left ventricle, blood passing through the ventricles must navigate this type of VSD.
- Outlet (conoventricular): Creating a hole just before the pulmonary valve in the right ventricle and before the aortic valve in the left ventricle, this type connects the two chambers, requiring blood to pass through the VSD on its way through both valves.
Closure of VSD improves general heart function, reduces complications such as heart failure or pulmonary hypertension, decreases abnormal blood flow between the heart's ventricles, and facilitates normal child development and growth.
If your child or you have symptoms such as fatigue, poor growth or feeding, shortness of breath, frequent respiratory infections, or a heart murmur on physical exam, visit a doctor. Early identification and treatment improve results and reduce complications.
Physical exam, echocardiogram, chest X-ray, ECG, and possibly cardiac MRI or catheterisation are all components of the preparation process. Risks of anaesthesia, fasting orders, and current medications need to be addressed with patients (or parents). Preoperative counselling is provided, especially in children.
- Surgical Closure: After open-heart surgery performed under general anaesthesia, a suture or patch is employed to close the defect.
- Catheter-Based Closure: A minimally invasive procedure where a device is inserted into a blood vessel via a catheter.
- Medical Management: Medication can be employed to manage symptoms in minor faults until they resolve spontaneously or further intervention is needed.
Surgical closure of a VSD usually takes 3–5 hours. The hospital stay is five to ten days. The hospital stay for catheter-based procedures is shorter, at one to two days.
- Bleeding
- Infection
- Abnormal heartbeat
- Insufficient closure, or residual shunt
- Blockage of the heart
Closures of VSD allow children to grow normally, enhance the heart's efficiency, relieve symptoms, prevent heart and lung damage later in life, and reduce the necessity of lifelong medical treatment.
Rest, activity restrictions, echocardiogram, and, as needed, antibiotics or antiarrhythmics form the course of recovery. Children generally get back to their usual activities within several months.
Minimal recurrence occurs, and surgical and catheter-based closure is successful. Outcomes are excellent in the long term, particularly in patients who are managed early before they develop complications.Surgical success was 91.4%, and success with the VSD closure device was 92.3%. 14.3% of patients died in the hospital.
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Get Help Explore Hospitals ( 4 )
Gleneagles Hospital Mumbai
Mumbai, India
- Gleneagles Hospital, Parel, Mumbai, is a premier quaternary-care multispeciality hospital and a top destination for complex medical care in Western India.
- Renowned for multi-organ transplants and advanced surgeries, the hospital offers specialised treatment across Cardiology, Neurology, Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Nephrology, Urology, Orthopaedics, Critical Care, Interventional Radiology, Gynaecology, and General Medicine.
- Equipped with state-of-the-art diagnostic and surgical technology, including 3-Tesla MRI, 128-slice CT Scan, Bi-plane Cath Lab, and robotic surgery systems, Gleneagles provides integrated, patient-focused care.
- Its expert team of doctors, nurses, and support staff ensures high standards of safety, efficiency, and compassionate care, making it a trusted healthcare destination for patients in Mumbai and beyond.
Sterling Wockhardt Hospital
Mumbai, India
Types of VSD Closure / Repair (Adult) in Sterling Wockhardt Hospital and its associated cost
| Treatment Option | Approximate Cost Range (USD) | Approximate Cost Range (INR) |
|---|---|---|
| VSD (Overall) | 5082 - 12168 | 417494 - 1001983 |
| Primary Surgical Closure | 5050 - 8108 | 415437 - 664317 |
| Patch Repair | 6120 - 10109 | 498921 - 833334 |
| Transcatheter VSD Closure | 7083 - 12209 | 583285 - 996069 |
- Address: Sterling Wockhardt Hospital, Sion - Panvel Expressway, Sector 7, Vashi, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
- Facilities related to Sterling Wockhardt Hospital : Mobility Accessible Rooms, Rehabilitation, Religious Facilities, TV in room, Cafe
Fortis Hospital, Mulund
Mumbai, India
Types of VSD Closure / Repair (Adult) in Fortis Hospital, Mulund and its associated cost
| Treatment Option | Approximate Cost Range (USD) | Approximate Cost Range (INR) |
|---|---|---|
| VSD (Overall) | 5599 - 13224 | 468134 - 1125703 |
| Primary Surgical Closure | 5638 - 9168 | 454660 - 753994 |
| Patch Repair | 6883 - 11193 | 558286 - 926131 |
| Transcatheter VSD Closure | 8005 - 13434 | 641347 - 1090172 |
- Address: Fortis Hospital Mulund, Industrial Area, Bhandup West, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
- Facilities related to Fortis Hospital, Mulund: Post operative followup, Mobility Accessible Rooms, Online Doctor Consultation, Air Ambulance, Religious Facilities
Jaslok Hospital & Research Center
Mumbai, India
- Jaslok Hospital & Research Centre, Mumbai, is a 350-bed super-speciality tertiary care hospital, established in 1973 and among India’s most respected private trust hospitals.
- Located on Peddar Road in South Mumbai, overlooking the Arabian Sea, it serves as a major referral centre for Mumbai, Maharashtra, and patients from across India and abroad.
- The hospital offers comprehensive care across 50+ specialities and nearly 20 multidisciplinary speciality clinics, addressing complex and advanced medical conditions.
- Supported by 300+ senior consultants and 200 resident doctors, ensuring high standards of expertise and round-the-clock patient care.
- Equipped with 75 ICU beds, advanced critical care units, modular operation theatres, and state-of-the-art diagnostic and imaging facilities.
- Recognised as a leading centre of excellence in Critical Care, Cardiac Sciences, Neurosciences, Oncosciences, Renal Sciences, Gastroenterology, and Assisted Reproduction.
- A prominent research and academic institution, conducting clinical trials and recognised by the National Board of Examinations (NBE) in 22 specialities.
- Strong emphasis on quality, patient safety, and evidence-based care, with continuous monitoring of clinical and operational outcomes to meet international healthcare standards.
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+99Process Involved for VSD Closure / Repair (Adult) in Mumbai
- Evaluation & Preparatory Stage: It includes access to detailed history, diagnostic tests and cardiac hypertension evaluation, followed by pre-surgery preparation.
- Procedure Stage: Catheter-based closure and surgical repair
- Postoperative Stage: Intensive monitoring and pain & infection management
- Rehabilitation & Follow-Up Care
- Significant Left-to-Right Shunting
- Heart Failure Symptoms
- Pulmonary Hypertension
- Endocarditis Risk
- Progressive Heart Enlargement (LV Dilatation)
- Patients with Symptoms of Heart Failure or Pulmonary Overload
- Pulmonary Hypertension
- Infective Endocarditis
- Left Ventricular Enlargement
- Mechanical Valves are composed of durable materials like Carbon and Titanium.
- Biological Valves are composed of animal tissues like cow and pig.
- Pulmonary Hypertension Management
- Valve Repair or Replacement
- Aneurysm Repair
- Pacemaker Implantation
- Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG)
- Improves Heart Efficiency
- Prevents Heart Failure
- Reduces Pulmonary Hypertension Risk
- Lowers Endocarditis Risk
- Enhances Quality of Life & Longevity
- Cardiac Surgeon
- Interventional Cardiologist
- Perfusionist
- Cardiologist
- Physiotherapist
- Rehabilitation Specialists
- Fill out the inquiry form: Fill out the form to provide us with the relevant information about your condition.
- Consult with Our Healthcare Expert: One of our qualified specialists will contact you for a consultation.
- Receive a Detailed Treatment Plan: After examining your situation, we will provide you with a detailed treatment plan that includes expert views and cost breakdowns for various choices.
- Choose your preferred option: Choose the treatment option that suits you the best.
