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The cost of Norwood Procedure in United Arab Emirates is USD 22000 - USD 28000
However, this cost can vary depending on several factors, including the type and severity of the condition, treatment techniques chosen, the healthcare facility's location and reputation, the treating professionals' experience and specialisation, and the patient's overall health status.
Additionally, factors like the duration of treatment, the need for follow-up care, and the use of advanced technologies or specialised treatments can further influence the overall cost.
A Norwood procedure is a surgery that most surgeons do for a baby with hypoplastic left heart syndrome. This procedure lets the right side of the baby's heart send oxygenated blood to the body. Usually, your heart's left side takes care of this. In a baby with HLHS, the heart's left side isn't developed enough to do it.
After this procedure, your baby's lower heart chamber, the right ventricle, continues to pump blood to the lungs without oxygen. But it also carries out the left ventricle's function, which supplies the body with oxygen-rich blood.
| City | Cost (USD) | |
|---|---|---|
| Ajman | $19,800 – $25,200 | Explore More |
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The Norwood procedure enhances blood circulation in newborns with hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS). This surgery allows the right ventricle to compensate for an underdeveloped left ventricle and aorta. Post-operation, the right ventricle pumps blood to the lungs for oxygenation and also circulates oxygen-rich blood throughout the body.
This surgery allows the right side of a baby’s heart to send oxygen-rich blood to the body, a function typically performed by the left side. In a baby with HLHS, the left side of the heart is not developed enough to handle this task.
After the surgery, the right ventricle continues its normal function of pumping deoxygenated blood to the lungs. However, it also takes on the role of the left ventricle by pumping oxygenated blood to the rest of the body.
While this does not maintain the separation between oxygenated and deoxygenated blood like a normal heart, it significantly improves oxygen delivery to the baby’s cells and tissues, offering a better quality of life despite not being a perfect solution.
Who needs to have a Norwood procedure?
Babies with hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS) require this surgery within the first few weeks of life. Due to their underdeveloped left ventricle, the Norwood procedure allows their right ventricle to execute the functions of both ventricles.
For the first few days after birth, a baby’s blood can flow between the aorta and pulmonary artery through the patent ductus arteriosus, allowing the right ventricle to send blood to both the lungs and the body. However, once this opening closes naturally after birth, the right ventricle can no longer send blood to the body, necessitating the Norwood procedure.
The Norwood procedure is the first of three surgeries done to correct hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS). This congenital heart defect occurs in only a few babies and involves underdevelopment of the left side of the heart. It assists in redirecting blood flow so the single working right ventricle can pump blood to the lungs and the body.
This disorder is usually diagnosed before birth with a fetal echocardiogram or after birth for evidence such as blue skin colouration (cyanosis), weak feeding, quick breathing, or sleepiness. Early neonatal intervention and surgery consultation are mandatory.
Preparation is initiated in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) where the infant is stabilised with medications (e.g., prostaglandin to maintain patency of the ductus arteriosus). Diagnostic studies such as echocardiograms, chest X-rays, and blood work are obtained to prepare for surgery.
During the Norwood procedure, the surgeon creates a new aorta from the current pulmonary artery and attaches it to the right ventricle. A shunt (Blalock-Taussig or Sano shunt) is inserted to deliver blood to the lungs, enabling the right ventricle to assume systemic and pulmonary circulation.
The operation is involved and lasts 5 to 6 hours or more. It is done under general anesthesia with a heart-lung bypass machine. A few weeks' hospital stay in the NICU or cardiac ICU is anticipated after surgery.
The main advantage is lifesaving palliation for babies with HLHS. It helps the infant to live and develop until it can receive the subsequent phases of treatment: the Glenn and Fontan surgeries.
Recovery consists of intensive observation in the ICU, mechanical ventilation, and weaning progressively off support. Feeding support and medications to sustain cardiac function are typically needed. Ongoing growth and observation are necessary until the following procedure at 4–6 months old.
Survival has dramatically improved; early survival is approximately 75–85% at advanced centres. Long-term prognosis is based on global heart function, presence of additional anomalies, and success of the staged surgical approach.
Ajman, United Arab Emirates
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A. Norwood Procedure package cost in the United Arab Emirates has different inclusions and exclusions. The cost quoted by some of the best hospitals for Norwood Procedure in the United Arab Emirates generally covers the pre-surgery investigations of the patient.
The Norwood Procedure cost in the United Arab Emirates includes the cost of anesthesia, medicines, hospitalization, and the surgeon's fee. Extended hospital stay, complications after the surgery, or new diagnosis may affect the overall cost of the Norwood Procedure in the United Arab Emirates.
A. Norwood Procedure in the United Arab Emirates is offered by multiple hospitals across the country. Some of the most renowned hospitals for Norwood Procedure in the United Arab Emirates include the following:
A. The recovery of the patient may vary, depending on several factors. However, on average, a patient is supposed to stay for about 28 days in the country after discharge. This is important to ensure that the surgery is successful. During this time, control and follow-up tests take place to check for medical fitness.
A. the United Arab Emirates is one of the most popular countries for Norwood Procedure in the world. The country offers the best treatment of Norwood Procedure, the best doctors, and advanced hospital infrastructure. Some of the other top destinations for Norwood Procedure include the following:
A. The patient may have to pay certain expenses in addition to the Norwood procedure cost. These are the charges for daily meals and hotel stays outside the hospital. The extra charges may vary, but they average around USD 60.
A. Norwood Procedure in the United Arab Emirates is offered in almost all metropolitan cities, including the following:
A. After the Norwood Procedure, the patient has to spend about 7 days in the hospital to get clearance for discharge and to properly recover. During this time, the patient is carefully monitored, and control tests are performed to ensure everything is okay. If required, physiotherapy sessions are also planned during recovery in the hospital.
A. The average rating of hospitals for Norwood Procedure in the United Arab Emirates is 4.1. This rating is automatically calculated based on several parameters, such as the hospital's infrastructure, quality of services, nursing support, and other services.
A. These hospitals have proper infrastructure for the treatment of patients who require Norwood Procedures.
A. The costs related to the Norwood Procedure at United Arab Emirates Hospital may vary depending on the patient's medical history and coexisting diseases. The hospital facilities that are provided by the medical and nursing staff members of the facility also have an impact on Norwood surgery.
A. In the united arab emirates, the survival rate of the Norwood procedure is 90%. The survival rate after the five-year Norwood procedures ranges from sixty to seventy-five percent. For some children, HLHS ( Hypoplastic left Heart syndrome) may become fetal very rapidly.
60% of young people do not require a heart transplant and survive six years after surgery. Twenty years following surgery, the survival rate is essentially consistent.
Low birth weight newborns, preterm babies, and babies with many congenital abnormalities (disorders from birth) unrelated to the heart usually have a worse prognosis.
A. A Norwood procedure is a surgery performed by the cardiologist surgeon, most commonly in babies born with HLHS ( Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome). Usually, this is managed by the left side of your heart. The left side of a baby with HLHS's heart isn't grown enough to do it.
After this operation, the right ventricle of your baby ( lower heart chamber) still does the continuous work of pumping blood without oxygen to the lungs.
Your baby's lower heart chamber, or right ventricle, continues to pump blood to their lungs without oxygen after this procedure. Nevertheless, it also carries out the left ventricle's function of supplying the body with oxygen-rich blood.
But in a heart that is functioning properly, this does not maintain the separation of oxygen-rich blood from depleted oxygen blood. It's hardly the ideal solution. It is an improvement, though, since it helps your baby's tissues and cells receive more oxygen.
A. The care team educates parents on how to take care of their baby at home during this time frame. When a baby is eating properly, developing normally, and gaining weight, they are usually returned home.
There are two further procedures, the Glenn surgery (around age 3-6 months) and the Fontan treatment (about age 18–36 months), which must be performed for children with HLHS (hypoplastic left heart syndrome).
A. Recovery from the Norwood treatment usually takes three to four weeks for babies. They get attention and supervision around the clock. They also receive medications to support heart health and enhance blood flow. Some of these medicines continue to be taken at home.
A. The hospitals mentioned below handle the following three stages of the Norwood Procedures:
A. The overall survival rate of 62% and the hospital survival rate of 89%, based on NIH studies, were similar to those of previous studies on kids having a typical Norwood operation with a B-T shunt. These remarkable observations raised questions regarding the "Sano shunt."
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