Kidney Stone Removal Cost in Chennai

Kidney stone removal is performed when the stones become too large to pass naturally, cause extreme pain, obstruct the flow of urine, invite infection, or cause kidney damage. If treatment with conservative methods such as hydration and pain control does not help the patient, surgery may be recommended for stone removal.

Severe side or back pain, blurred vision, painful urination, frequent urge to urinate, nausea, or fever may indicate a kidney stone or the complications thereof. Should the rocks not pass or the symptoms exacerbate, a urologist will intervene for possible removal.

Blood and urine tests are often done, and imaging studies such as a CT scan or an ultrasound are ordered; medications like blood thinners may have to be stopped. Generally, fasting is required for several hours before surgery. The physician evaluates the patient based on the method selected for removal, whether laser, shock wave, or surgical.

Multiple methods are available for kidney stone removal, selected according to the size and location of the stone and the patient's condition. ESWL (Shock Wave Lithotripsy) is an external, non-invasive method wherein sound waves are generated to split the stones into small pieces that can pass through the body naturally. Ureteroscopy with Laser Lithotripsy would entail the insertion of a slender scope through the urethra to get closer to the stone and break it with a laser. PCNL (Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy) is performed via a small incision in the back for larger and more complex stones, to remove them directly.

The procedure lasts approximately 45 minutes to 1 hour for ESWL, and 1 to 2 hours for ureteroscopy.

• Bleeding
• Infection
• Injury to urinary structures
• Incomplete stone removal
• Recurrence

Stone removal can relieve pain and urinary obstruction and prevent kidney infection or damage. It also allows the patient to enjoy a quality of life and helps restore normal kidney function when the blockage is relieved.

The duration of recovery may vary depending on the technique employed. ESWL or ureteroscopy will allow the patient to return to normal activities within a few days. Aspiration full PNL, on the other hand, may require a 1- 2 week recovery. At these times, one might observe mild soreness, a little blood in the urine, or some urinary urgency. Good hydration and follow-up imaging are essential.

Kidney stone removal has a high success rate, over 90% if performed appropriately and followed adequately. Stone analysis and preventive care become paramount in diminishing recurrences.