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Wrist Joint Replacement (Wrist Arthroplasty) is a surgical procedure that repairs or replaces a damaged wrist joint, often caused by arthritis or injury, resulting in pain and limited movement.
In this surgery, the surgeon removes the damaged joint parts and either inserts an artificial implant or reconstructs the joint using tissue from nearby areas. The primary goal is to alleviate pain and enhance thumb function.
After the operation, patients usually experience better thumb use for everyday tasks and increased hand strength. Recovery involves physical therapy to restore movement and strengthen the thumb.
Wrist joint replacement, or wrist arthroplasty, is done to ease chronic wrist pain, restore motion, and improve function in people with severe arthritis or joint damage. It is usually considered when treatments like medications, braces, and therapy do not provide relief. The procedure is beneficial for patients with rheumatoid arthritis or post-traumatic arthritis. It allows for smoother wrist movement and a better quality of life.
You should see a specialist if you have ongoing wrist pain, stiffness, or loss of motion that affects your daily activities. Struggling to grip, write, or lift objects is a sign of severe joint deterioration. A hand or orthopedic surgeon will determine if wrist arthroplasty is right for you. Early evaluation can prevent further joint damage.
Before surgery, your doctor will check wrist alignment, range of motion, and strength using X-rays or CT scans. Blood tests and a pre-anesthesia evaluation will also be done. You may need to stop certain medications and avoid eating or drinking for hours before the procedure. The care team will provide you with a pre-op checklist.
Wrist arthroplasty involves removing damaged parts of the wrist bones and replacing them with a prosthetic joint made of metal and plastic components. The surgery is done under general or regional anesthesia. The artificial joint is fixed into the radius and carpal bones to mimic wrist motion. The incision is closed with sutures, and a splint is applied.
The procedure usually takes 1.5 to 2.5 hours, depending on the extent of joint damage and the surgical technique. Patients may stay in the hospital overnight or go home the same day. After surgery, medical staff will monitor nerve function and swelling. Most patients leave with their wrist immobilised in a splint or cast.
- Infection around the prosthetic joint
- Implant loosening or wear over time
- Nerve injury leading to numbness or tingling
- Decreased wrist strength
- Limited range of motion in some cases
- Significant pain relief from arthritis or injury
- Improved wrist mobility and hand function
- Better ability to perform daily tasks
- Improved appearance of wrist alignment
- Avoiding wrist fusion, which stops movement
Recovery includes immobilizing the wrist for 2 to 4 weeks, followed by physical therapy to regain motion and strength. Light activities can start in 6 to 8 weeks, with full recovery taking 3 to 6 months. It’s important to avoid heavy lifting to protect the new joint. Regular check-ups and X-rays will ensure proper healing and alignment of the prosthesis.
Wrist arthroplasty has a success rate of 85 to 90% for pain relief and functional improvement. Long-term results depend on the patient’s activity level and commitment to rehabilitation. Modern implants can last 10 to 15 years or more, especially with low-impact lifestyles. Revision surgery is rare but may be needed if the implant loosens or fails.
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Max Super Specialty Hospital, Shalimar Bagh
Delhi, India
- Max Super Speciality Hospital, Shalimar Bagh, is a 402-bed quaternary-care hospital in New Delhi, offering advanced treatment across 37+ specialities, including Cancer, Cardiac, Neurosciences, Gastroenterology, Orthopaedics, and Renal Transplant.
- Equipped with state-of-the-art technology and a team of highly skilled doctors and nurses, the hospital provides complex procedures, minimally invasive surgeries, and targeted cancer treatments, making it one of India’s leading healthcare destinations.
Amrita Hospital
Faridabad, India
Founded in 1998 by Mata Amritanandamayi (Amma), the Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre is one of India’s leading healthcare institutions, accredited by ISO, NABH, and NABL. With 2 branches, 7 medical colleges, and a network of 800+ doctors and 2,600+ beds, it offers comprehensive care across 81 specialties and 12 super-specialty departments, supported by 60+ modern operating theatres and 534 critical care beds. The Faridabad campus, a world-class multispeciality facility, houses advanced centers for oncology, neurosciences, cardiac sciences, gastro-sciences, mother and child care, and trauma care, along with India’s most comprehensive infectious disease unit. Guided by a mission of compassion and innovation, Amrita Hospitals combine cutting-edge medicine with humanitarian service to empower communities and promote holistic well-being.
Rajagiri Hospital
Kochi, India
- Rajagiri Hospital, Kochi, Kerala, is a leading multi-speciality tertiary care hospital known for providing world-class medical services with advanced technology and compassionate care.
- Accredited by JCI, NABH, and NABL, the hospital offers comprehensive treatment across specialities like Cardiology, Oncology, Neurology, Gastroenterology, Orthopaedics, Nephrology, Urology, and Paediatrics, making it a trusted healthcare destination in South India.
Bukit Tinggi Medical Centre
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
As a tertiary care hospital, Bukit Tinggi Medical Centre (BTMC) is committed to providing high-quality, reasonably priced healthcare.
With a focus on patient care and a team of committed medical professionals and personnel, we want to realize our ambition of becoming Klang's go-to healthcare provider. Orthopedics, neurosurgery, cardiac surgery, obstetrics and gynecology, pediatrics and rehabilitation, aesthetic surgery, and other specialties are all part of our multidisciplinary team approach. Additionally, BTMC has a Health Screening Center that provides a range of health packages to meet the requirements of diverse patient types.
Jaypee Hospital
Noida, India
Jaypee Hospital located in Noida, India is accredited by ISO, NABH, NABL. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- 525 beds in the first phase
- 150 Critical Care beds
- 325 ward beds with Suite, Deluxe, Twin Sharing, and Economy options
- 18 Modular OTs
- 4 Cardiac Catheterization Lab with unqie Hybrid Operating Room
- 24 bedded Advanced Neonatal ICUs20 bedded Dialysis Units
- 2 Linear Accelerator (IMRT, VMAT, I
- GRT), Wide Bore CT Simulator, one Brachytherapy Suite
- True Beam STx Linear Accelerator
- 2 MRI (3.0 Tesla) with High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound
- 64 Slice PET CT, Gamma Camera, Dual Head 6 Slice SPECT CT
- 256 Slice CT Scan, CT Simulation
- Amongst the few GOLD LEED-certified hospital buildings in India
- Appointment Scheduling
- Flow motion 64 Slice PET CT technology
- Pick and drop facility from/to the Airport
- Foreign exchange facility
- Treatment packages
- Visa assistance
- Admission in the hospital
- Wi-Fi/internet service in the room
- Travel arrangement for patient & attendant after discharge
- Tele-consults after discharge
- Dedicated Guest House for International Patients maintained by Jaypee Hospital
- In-house translators for patient’s comfort
- Assistance in getting doctor’s opinion
- Registration with the Foreigners Regional Registration Office
- Accommodation arrangements after discharge
- Accommodation arrangement for the accompanying attendant
- Customized diet for patient and attendant
- Laundry services
- Prayer room
- Dialysis facility for 60 patients
- Cadaver organs
- Blood bank facilities
- Advanced Laboratory facilities
- Diagnostic and Radiology facilities
- High-end Ultrasound facilities
Sri Ramachandra Medical Centre
Chennai, India
2.9 ( 1 Reviews )
Sri Ramachandra Medical Centre located in Chennai, India is accredited by ISO, JCI, NABH, NABL. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- The best minds in healthcare including specialists, and other healthcare professionals work together to treat patients with simple to complex and critical conditions.
- The number of inpatients and outpatients (annually) are 35,000 and 2,50,000 respectively.
- A wide range of surgical specialties, sub specialties are available in Sri Ramachandra Medical Centre Chennai.
- The bed capacity of the hospital is 800 which is inclusive of 200 Intensive Care Unit beds.
- Blood Bank and Eye Bank are available on a 24/7 basis.
Seven Hills Hospital
Mumbai, India
Seven Hills Hospital located in Mumbai, India is accredited by JCI, NABH, NABL. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- It is spread over an area of 17 acres.
- There is also an academic institute with research facilities.
- SevenHills Hospital has excellent diagnostic services including a laboratory and a provision for various tests.
- Given that their are specific departments for various kinds of diagnostsic. Tests like PET Scan, MRI, CT scan and biopsies are completed regularly.
- Biochemistry, Hematology, Microbiology are some of the important diagnostic departments.
- Endoscopies as well as non-invasive procedures are done through their respective departments.
- Day care specialty services are available for those kinds of requirements.
- Health Check up packages are also present as are the collaborations with many insurance organisations.
- There are professionally managed in-patient and out-patient facilities.
- There are more than 30 super specialties in Seven Hills Hospital Mumbai.
- There are also Centres of Excellence in Cardiac Care, Neurosciences, Bone & Joint Care, Cancer Care, Nephrology and Cosmetic Dermatology.
- International patient care services are also implemented for the best assistance to overseas patients.
Fortis Hospital, Shalimar Bagh
Delhi, India
4.5 ( 4 Reviews )
- Fortis Hospital, Shalimar Bagh, New Delhi, is a leading multi-super-speciality hospital established in 2010, known for advanced medical technology and compassionate patient care.
- The hospital has 375 beds, including 166 ICU beds, and features 10 modular operating theatres along with specialised ICUs and Level III NICU/PICU. Fortis Shalimar Bagh offers care across Cardiology, Neurosciences, Oncology, Orthopaedics, Transplants, Urology, and Mother & Child Health, supported by NABH and NABL accreditation.
- Equipped with cutting-edge technology like the Da Vinci Surgical Robot, PET-CT Scanner, and CORI Robotic System, the hospital is recognised for excellence in treatment outcomes, patient comfort, and multidisciplinary care, making it a trusted destination for both domestic and international patients.
Saudi German Hospital
Cairo, Egypt
- Saudi German Hospital, Cairo, is a leading tertiary care hospital in Egypt, delivering comprehensive, patient-centric healthcare across a wide spectrum of medical and surgical specialities.
- As part of the Saudi German Hospitals Group, the hospital combines international clinical standards with advanced medical technology to provide high-quality diagnosis, treatment, and long-term care.
- The hospital is internationally accredited and recognised for excellence in patient safety, clinical outcomes, and service quality. With access to global expertise through the Mayo Clinic Care Network, Saudi German Hospital Cairo offers multidisciplinary care supported by evidence-based practices and collaborative medical decision-making.
- Backed by highly skilled medical professionals, modern infrastructure, and a strong commitment to innovation, SGH Cairo serves both local and international patients seeking advanced medical treatments, complex procedures, and personalised care in a trusted tertiary healthcare setting.
Saudi German Hospital
Alexandria, Egypt
- Saudi German Hospital Alexandria is a modern tertiary care hospital delivering comprehensive, patient-centric healthcare across multiple medical specialities.
- Backed by the Saudi German Hospitals Group’s regional expertise and international accreditations, the hospital offers advanced diagnostics, evidence-based treatments, and high clinical safety standards.
- With state-of-the-art technology, experienced multidisciplinary teams, and strong global partnerships, it provides reliable, high-quality care to both local and international patients.
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+99Process Involved for Wrist Joint Replacement (Wrist Arthroplasty)
- Preoperative Assessment: Evaluating the patient’s medical history, imaging tests, and overall health to plan surgery.
- Anaesthesia: Administering regional or general anaesthesia to prevent pain during the procedure.
- Incision: Making a surgical cut over the wrist to access the damaged joint.
- Removal of Damaged Tissue: Carefully removing the worn or diseased parts of the wrist joint.
- Preparation of Bone: Shaping the wrist bones to fit the replacement implant properly.
- Implant Placement: Inserting the artificial wrist joint or prosthesis into the prepared bone areas.
- Stabilisation: Securing the implant to ensure proper alignment and function.
- Closure: Closing the incision with stitches or surgical glue.
- Postoperative Care: Applying dressings and starting pain management.
- Rehabilitation: Beginning physical therapy to regain wrist movement and strength.
- Severe wrist arthritis: This surgery helps relieve pain and restore function in cases of advanced wrist arthritis.
- Rheumatoid arthritis: It improves wrist movement and reduces inflammation caused by rheumatoid arthritis.
- Post-traumatic wrist damage: The procedure repairs wrist joints that have been damaged due to injury or trauma.
- Wrist joint degeneration: It replaces worn-out wrist joints to regain strength and motion.
- Avascular necrosis of wrist bones: The surgery treats wrist bone tissue death by replacing damaged joints.
- Chronic wrist pain limiting movement: It reduces long-term wrist pain and improves daily activities.
- Anaesthesia: Administering medication to numb the wrist or induce general anaesthesia for pain control.
- Incision: Creating an opening over the wrist joint to access the damaged area.
- Removal of Damaged Tissue: Carefully excising worn or diseased joint parts.
- Bone Preparation: Shaping the wrist bones to fit the implant accurately.
- Implant Placement: Positioning the artificial joint components into the prepared bone.
Stabilisation: Securing the implant to ensure proper alignment and stability. - Closure: Closing the incision with sutures or surgical adhesive.
- Recovery: Dressing the wound and initiating plans for rehabilitation and healing.
- Arthroscopy
- Osteotomy
- Fusion
- Debridement
- Synovectomy
- Tenolysis
- Pain Relief: Reduces or completely removes chronic wrist pain.
- Better Movement: Improves the ability to move the wrist more freely.
- Firmer Grip: Helps regain strength for holding or lifting objects.
- Improved Daily Function: Makes everyday activities, such as writing, eating, and dressing, easier.
- Joint Stability: Offers better joint support and alignment.
- Better Quality of Life: Enhances overall comfort and independence.
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