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A surgical technique called spinal decompression and fixation is used to support the spine and relieve pressure on the spinal nerves. Herniated discs, spinal stenosis, degenerative disc disease, fractures, and spondylolisthesis are among the disorders for which it is commonly performed. To stabilise the spine and stop additional movement and pain, a piece of the bone or disc material is removed, compressing the nerves (decompression). This is followed by the use of screws, rods, plates, or bone grafts (fixation).

From the cervical region of the neck to the lumbar region of the lower back, spinal decompression can be carried out anywhere on the spine.

A surgical incision is made in the posterior region of the back to perform the treatment. The bone that forms the rear of the spinal canal and serves as a roof over the spinal cord is called the lamina. Bone spurs can be removed and more space for nerves is created by removing the lamina and other soft tissues. Depending on the degree of stenosis, one vertebra (single-level) or more (multi-level) may be affected.

Surgery known as spinal decompression and fixation is done to relieve pressure on the spinal cord or nerves brought on by traumatic injuries, spinal stenosis, ruptured discs, or spondylolisthesis. By eliminating the cause of compression and strengthening the spinal structure with implants such as screws, rods, or cages, the operation seeks to lessen pain, restore mobility, and stable the spine. When conservative measures like medicine or physical therapy don't work, it's frequently advised.

If you have chronic neck or back discomfort, tingling, numbness, muscle weakness, or trouble walking, you should see a neurosurgeon or orthopaedic spine surgeon. With Medigence's assistance, you can consult with board-certified spine doctors for a precise diagnosis and individualised treatment planning.

A thorough medical evaluation, including imaging tests like MRIS, CT scans, or X-rays, is performed before spinal decompression and fixation. Tell your doctor about medical issues, prescription medications, or dietary supplements. Fasting and making arrangements for home help and transportation following surgery will be part of the pre-operative instructions.

Imaging and Planning: The surgeon can use precise imaging to identify the afflicted area and design the decompression and fixation technique.
Anaesthesia: General anaesthesia is used during the procedure.
Decompression: The surgeon removes the soft tissue or bone compressing the spinal cord or nerves.
Fixation: To support the spine and encourage vertebral fusion, titanium screws, rods, plates, or cages are utilised.
Closure of the Wound: A sterile dressing is applied, and the incision is sealed with staples or sutures.
Post-operative Imaging: X-rays or CT scans may be performed to verify the hardware's positioning.

A hospital stay is necessary for pain management, wound care, and mobility support during the initial stages of recovery. Early physical treatment starts to improve flexibility and strength. Patients are encouraged to refrain from bending, twisting, and lifting during the healing phase. Depending on the nature of the surgery, recovery might take a few weeks to many months.

Infection at the surgery site
Blood clots (deep vein thrombosis)
Hardware failure or malfunction
Spinal fluid leak
Nerve damage that results in weakness or numbness
Recurrent or chronic pain
Pseudoarthrosis, or nonunion or partial bone fusion

Chronic pain, numbness, and weakness brought on by nerve compression can be considerably lessened with spinal decompression and fixation. It enhances mobility and quality of life by stabilising unstable spinal segments. After recovering, it enables many patients to resume regular activities and stops further brain damage.

With the majority of patients reporting substantial pain alleviation and functional improvement, spinal decompression and fixation surgery have a high success rate. Eighty per cent to 90% of cases are successful, particularly when carried out by skilled surgeons. Participating in therapy and adhering to post-operative instructions promote long-term success.

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Explore Hospitals ( 209 )

Global Health City

Chennai, India

The Hospital has world-class infrastructure with a capacity of over 1000 beds and much more-

265 Licensed beds
13 Operation Theatres
24*7 Cath Lab
24*7 available Blood Bank
24*7 Emergency Department
24*7 Open Pharmacy

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DOCTORS IN 14 SPECIALITIES

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Apollo Hospitals

Hyderabad, India

Apollo Hospitals located in Hyderabad, India is accredited by JCI, NABH. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:

A premier multi-specialty hospital with 477-bed capacity
More than 50 specialties, super-specialties
12 Centers of Excellence
The Institutes for Heart Diseases, Neurosciences, Cancer, Emergency, Orthopaedics, Renal Diseases, and Transplants
Centers of Excellence are known for patient care, training and research
Doctors with years of truly global experience in healthcare delivery

36

DOCTORS IN 14 SPECIALITIES

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Sterling Wockhardt Hospital

Mumbai, India

Sterling Wockhardt Hospital located in Mumbai, India is accredited by NABH. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:

The bed capacity of Sterling Wockhardt Hospital is 50.
Critical care and complex cases resolution is done with excellent results.
Emergency departments with 3 beds capacity and Intensive Care Unit with 10 beds capacity.
The healthcare delivery focus of the hospital is both on prevention as well curing the conditions.
Diagnostics are well developed with the latest technological developments.
Pharmacy, operating rooms, lab services are at par with the best in the country.
24/7 ambulance services to cover healthcare requirements in Panvel and Vashi.
Accommodation, airport transfers, flight bookings and translation services are all available for international patients.

16

DOCTORS IN 14 SPECIALITIES

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FACILITIES & AMENITIES

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Star Hospitals

Hyderabad, India

Star Hospitals located in Hyderabad, India is accredited by NABH, NABL. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:

The bed capacity of Star Hospitals, Hyderabad, India is 130.
The hospital has Intensive Care Units which are upgraded with the latest technologies.
International patient care services are applied to make the process of medical travel easier for international patients.
Centres of Excellence across disciplines such as Cardiac Sciences, Renal Sciences, Critical Care, ENT, Spine Surgery etc.
A radiology centre which has been digitised.
There are Centers of Excellence for prominent specialties such as cardiac care and neurosciences, there are a total of six.

27

DOCTORS IN 12 SPECIALITIES

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Fortis Malar Hospital

Medicana International Ankara Hospital located in Ankara, Turkey is accredited by ISO, JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:

Area of 20.000 m2
Capacity for 207 bed capacity
8 Operating rooms
26 Observation beds
17 internal and surgical intensive care units
9 cardiovascular intensive care units
10 incubators
5 Coronary Intensive Care Unit
Neonatal intensive care unit (NICU)
IVF Center
Advanced Oncology Unit
Bone Marrow Center
Organ Transplant Center
Cardiology center
Obesity Center
Clinical Services
In-house Pharmacies
Parking capacity of 50 vehicles and free valet service
Patients rooms are fully equipped and categorized as Suite room, VIP room and standard room