Microvascular Decompression (MVD) is a surgical procedure used to relieve pressure on a nerve when a nearby blood vessel compresses it. This pressure can cause intense facial pain or muscle spasms. The surgery is often used to treat conditions such as trigeminal neuralgia and hemifacial spasm.
To perform the surgery, the doctor creates a small opening behind the ear. Through this opening, the surgeon carefully moves the blood vessel away from the nerve. A soft, tiny cushion is placed in between so the two don’t touch anymore.
The primary goal is to alleviate pain without damaging the nerve. The nerve usually continues to function after surgery. This procedure is done while the patient is asleep under general anaesthesia. After surgery, most people stay in the hospital for a few days and gradually return to their routine over the following weeks.
- Sharp, electric shock-like facial pain (trigeminal neuralgia)
- Involuntary facial muscle spasms (hemifacial spasm)
- Severe throat or ear pain (glossopharyngeal neuralgia)
- Symptoms that are not responsive to medications
- Progressive worsening of nerve-related symptoms
- Neurological evaluation and medical history
- Imaging tests, such as MRI with contrast, to identify the compressing vessel
- Review of medications, especially blood thinners
- Fasting for 6–8 hours before surgery
- Pre-surgical clearance from your physician or anesthesiologist
- Discussion with your neurosurgeon regarding risks, benefits, and expected recovery
- A small craniotomy (opening in the skull) behind the ear
- The surgeon gently moves the blood vessel away from the nerve
- A small Teflon pad is placed between the nerve and vessel to prevent future contact
- The bone is replaced, and the incisionis closed
- Infection
- Bleeding
- Hearing loss
- Facial weakness or numbness
- Cerebrospinal fluid leak
- Stroke (rare)
- Reaction to anaesthesia
- Significant or complete relief from nerve pain or spasms
- Preservation of nerve function without permanent numbness
- Long-lasting results, often eliminating the need for medication
- Improved quality of life and functional ability
Would you like some help? We are available.
Get Help
Medeor Hospital
Delhi, India
Supported by the first class staff, Medeor Hospital is dedicated to providing the latest in medical advances. The hospital’s professional expertise is regarded as one of the finest in India. The centre provides acute specialist services and aims at delivering top-quality medical and patient care.
Infrastructure & Facilities:
- 24x7 Emergency, Diagnostics and Pharmacy services
- State of the art instruments
- Hi-tech ICUs
- Modular OTs
- High-end Medical Diagnostic Laboratories
- Highly Experienced Physicians & Surgeons
- Zero Bacteria Operation Theaters
- Modern Infrastructure Equipped with Advanced Facilities
- Radiology department equipped with advanced diagnostic imaging technologies like 1.5 tesla MRI, high-tech 160 CT Scan and dual detector X – ray
- Cardiac Catheterization Lab having Hybrid Operating Room
- Linear Accelerator, Brachytherapy Suite, Wide Bore CT Simulator
- Slice CT Scan, CT Simulation
- Slice PET CT, Dual Head 6 Slice SPECT CT
- Facilitation counter at International Airport, New Delhi
- Translator of different languages
- Assistance in lodging, boarding and ticketing
- Wi-Fi and local SIM cards
- Tele-medicine, e-consultation and post discharge follow up
- Foreign exchange services
- Prayer and meditation rooms
Asian Institute of Medical Sciences
Faridabad, India
Asian Institute of Medical Sciences located in Faridabad, India is accredited by NABH, NABL. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- 425 bed capacity
- Preventive and diagnostic sevices of the hospital are its strength.
- It is also well recognised for the therapeutic and rehabilitative services.
- For patients who need end process care for advanced healthcare conditions, the palliative services that the hospital provides are a boon.
- The healthcare delivery of AIMS, Delhi/NCR is focused on patient care.
- Research focused organisation
- International Patient care center is present to liason with medical travellers
- Focus on Academics, various healthcare educational programmes
Fortis Hospital, Mulund
Mumbai, India
Fortis Hospital Mulund, located in Mulund West, Mumbai, is a premier healthcare facility providing excellence in multi-speciality healthcare for over 20 years. The global leader in advancing medical technology and clinical expertise, the hospital offers specialities including Cardiology, Neurosciences, Oncology, Transplants, and Orthopaedics. The hospital is well-known for being the largest transplant center in Maharashtra and offers advanced treatment options, including Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) and stereotactic precision radiotherapy for cancer. Fortis Mulund is equipped with a 24/7 Emergency Department and International Patient Unit to provide world-class patient-centric care.
Dr. Rose Private Hospital
Budapest, Hungary
Dr. Rose Private Hospital located in Budapest, Hungary is accredited by JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- Latest equipments and a daily focus on increasing the areas of specialisation
- The hospital upgraded their patient care services with obstetrics and professional healthcare services in 2010.
- It was in 2013 that Modern occupational healthcare services became operational.
- Plethora of services available that cater to corporate houses
- Group health insurance packages available
Medicana Avcilar
Istanbul, Turkey
Medicana Avcilar located in Istanbul, Turkey is accredited by ISO, JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- Closed area of 6.331 m2
- Capacity of 63 beds
- 19 beds in general intensive care unit
- 12 beds in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU)
- 1 bed capacity in Intensive Care Unit
- Pharmacies on duty
- Parking lot of 100 vehicles
- The Hospital has 31 standard rooms and 3 suite rooms
- All rooms are equipped with basic needs of patients and their relatives in a spacious room; minibar, television, internet, emergency ropes in restroom, nurse call button, etc. are included in our service
Bayindir Healthcare Group
Ankara, Turkey
Bayindir Healthcare Group located in Ankara, Turkey is accredited by ISO, JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- Bayindir Healthcare Group comprises 3 hospitals, 6 Dental special clinics and 1 Medical Center.
- Sogutozu Hospital
- Icerenkoy Hospital
- Kavaklidere Hospital
- Levent Medical Center
- Fenerbahce Dental Clinic
- Besiktas Dental Clinic
- Icerenkoy Dental Clinic
- Is Tower Dental Clinic
- Sirinevler Dental Clinic
- Alsancak Dental Clinic
- The International Patient Center was set up in 2010. It is a resource for doctors and the available healthcare services, arranging for consultations and appointments. Also, it manages the travel, transfer, accommodation, visa and insurance resources and translation for international medical travellers.
- Networking with physicians from various countries to ensure knowledge and know how growth and implementation work towards the benefit of patients.
Medicana Sivas Hospital
Sivas, Turkey
Medicana Sivas Hospital located in Sivas, Turkey is accredited by ISO, JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- 24/7 Emergency Department
- 28.000 m2 Closed Area
- Capacity of 219 beds
- 7 Operating rooms
- 49 intensive care beds
- 15 newborn intensive care beds
- 5 Cardiovascular intensive care beds
- 4 coronary intensive care beds
- 28 observation beds
- It has started to serve with a capacity of 15 beds in the newborn intensive care unit with the investment of physicians and devices it has made, recently
- Hospitality services include- Standard and Suite rooms, fully-equipped with TV, Air conditioning system at room level, hairdresser, dialysis services, cafeteria, Place of worship, etc.
- Car Parking with a capacity of 75 vehicles
- The hospital cafeteria provides both cafe and food service in the hospital
Max Super Speciality Hospital, Saket
Delhi, India
Max Smart Super Speciality Hospital, Saket, is a 250-bed tertiary care hospital awarded NABH accreditation, which provides advanced medical care in various specialities such as Cardiac Sciences, Orthopaedics, Neurology, Urology, Kidney Transplant, Paediatrics, and Obstetrics & Gynaecology. The hospital provides quality, safe, integrated, and patient-centric medical care using modular OTs, ICUs, Cath Labs, CT, MRI and Dialysis units.
Manipal Hospital, Hebbal
Bangalore, India
Manipal Hospitals, a group of Manipal Education Medical Group, is India’s leading multi-speciality network, comprising over 650 beds. Dedicated to clinical excellence, patient-centric care and ethical practices, it provides sophisticated diagnostics, surgery and home care services to both domestic and international patients, while also improving access to affordable healthcare for underprivileged communities.
Clear Medi Hospital, Karkardooma
Delhi, India
Clear Medi Hospital, Karkardooma located in New Delhi, India is accredited by ISO. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- There are 12 Linear Accelerators in all hospitals of Clear Medi Hospital, Delhi, India and more in the development stage.
- Over 25 surgical and medical specialties across all Clear Medi Hospitals
- Care Medi is one of the biggest Oncology care organisations in India.
- Hospital management solutions provided to over 15 partner healthcare organisations managing more than 300 beds.
- The organisation consists of offerings such as clinical manpower management and equipment management.
- Advanced radiology and nuclear medicine centres
- Professionally managed international patient care
- Clear Medi Hospital, Delhi has a capacity of 100 beds.
- Clear Medi is a multispecialty hospital.
- It is a NABH (National Accreditation Board for Hospitals & Healthcare providers) certified hospital.
- It has Oncology and Cardiac departments with an Intensive Care Unit.
- It also has fully equipped Operation Theatres.
- Clear Medi Hospital ensures coordination with patients and International Patient assistance
- It has an online Tumor Board with a number of Medical, Surgical and Radiation Oncologists.
Need Some Advice From Our Experts?
Request a Call Back Now!
Our team of healthcare experts would be happy to assist you
+99Process Involved for Microvascular Decompression (MVD)
- Diagnosis and Evaluation: The doctor reviews the patient’s symptoms, performs a physical examination, and orders scans, such as an MRI, to confirm nerve compression.
- Pre-Surgical Preparation: The patient is given instructions regarding fasting, medications, and tests such as blood work or an ECG before surgery.
- Surgery (MVD Procedure): Under general anaesthesia, the surgeon makes a small opening behind the ear, moves the blood vessel off the nerve, and places a soft pad between them.
- Immediate Recovery: After surgery, the patient is closely monitored in a recovery room or ICU for any complications or changes in nerve function.
- Hospital Stay: Most patients remain in the hospital for 3 to 5 days to rest and recover under medical supervision.
- Home Recovery: After discharge, the patient continues to recover at home, with activity restrictions and follow-up appointments scheduled.
- Long-Term Follow-Up: The doctor monitors the patient’s recovery progress, symptom relief, and nerve function through regular follow-ups or, as needed, imaging.
- Trigeminal Neuralgia: A condition causing sudden, severe facial pain due to irritation of the trigeminal nerve, often triggered by touch, chewing, or speaking.
- Hemifacial Spasm: Involuntary twitching or spasms on one side of the face caused by pressure on the facial nerve.
- Glossopharyngeal Neuralgia: A sudden, intense pain felt in the throat, back of the tongue, or near the tonsils, often caused by pressure on the glossopharyngeal nerve.
- Geniculate Neuralgia: A rare nerve disorder causing ear pain, often linked to the nervus intermedius, which lies near the facial nerve.
- Tinnitus: A ringing or buzzing sound in the ear, sometimes caused by nerve compression in the brain.
- Vertigo: A spinning or dizzy sensation that can occur when nerves controlling balance are affected.
- Occipital Neuralgia: Piercing pain at the back of the head and neck caused by irritation of the occipital nerves
- Sleep Medicine: The patient is put under general anaesthesia to remain fully asleep and pain-free throughout the surgery.
- Head Positioned for Surgery: The head is gently placed in the correct position, and the skin behind the ear is cleaned.
- Small Cut and Bone Opening: A small cut is made behind the ear, and a tiny piece of the skull is carefully removed to reach the brain area where the nerve is located.
- Finding the Nerve and Blood Vessel: With the help of a microscope, the surgeon sees the nerve that’s being squeezed by a nearby blood vessel.
- Fixing the Pressure: The surgeon gently moves the blood vessel away and places a soft cushion between the boat and the nerve.
- Closing the Area: The bone is replaced or covered, and the skin is stitched or closed in an appropriate manner.
- Rest and Recovery: After surgery, the patient is moved to a recovery room, where doctors closely monitor their progress as they begin to heal.
- Craniotomy
- MRI
- Angiography
- Neuroendoscopy
- Electrophysiology
- Neuromonitoring
- Lumbarpuncture
- CTscan
- Endoscopy
- Myelography
- Long-Term Pain Relief: Effectively reduces or eliminates nerve-related facial pain, particularly in cases of trigeminal neuralgia.
- Preserves Nerve Function: Unlike other treatments, MVD relieves pressure without damaging the affected nerve.
- Minimally Invasive Option: In experienced hands, MVD is a safe microsurgical procedure with minimal impact on surrounding tissues.
- Low Recurrence Rates: Most patients experience lasting relief with a low likelihood of symptoms returning.
- Improved Quality of Life: Relief from chronic nerve pain often leads to better sleep, mood, and daily functioning.
- Medication-Free Outcome: Many patients can reduce or stop pain medications after successful surgery.
- Please complete the form to provide us with relevant information about your condition.
- Consult with Our Healthcare Expert: One of our qualified specialists will contact you for a consultation.
- Receive a Detailed Treatment Plan: After examining your situation, we will provide you with a detailed treatment plan that includes expert opinions and a cost breakdown for various options.
- Select your preferred option: Choose the therapy option that best suits your needs.
- Seamless Organisation: We will manage all the details, including visas, flights, accommodations, and transfers, for a stress-free journey.
