Endoscopic Spine Surgery is a surgery where doctors repair a missing or damaged part of the spine. This may happen after an injury, brain swelling, or a previous brain surgery. The hole or weak spot in the skull is covered using the patient’s bone (if it was saved) or special materials, such as titanium, ceramic, or 3D-printed parts, made to fit perfectly.
The surgery is usually planned a few weeks or months after the first brain operation, once the swelling has gone down. Fixing the skull helps protect the brain, restores the head's normal appearance, and can even improve brain functions such as thinking, speaking, or moving more effectively.
During the surgery, doctors gently lift the scalp, carefully place the implant, and then close the skin with stitches. Recovery takes time. The person may need to rest frequently, attend therapy sessions, and visit the doctor regularly to ensure everything is healing correctly.
- Nerve injury or persistent nerve pain
- Dural tear or spinal fluid leak
- Incomplete decompression
- Infection or bleeding
- Recurrent disc herniation (rare)
- Minimally invasive with less pain and faster recovery
- Lower infection risk and minimal blood loss
- Preserves muscle and bone structures
- Small incision with little scarring
- Short hospital stay and quicker return to normal activity
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Sterling Wockhardt Hospital
Mumbai, India
Sterling Wockhardt Hospital located in Mumbai, India is accredited by NABH. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- The bed capacity of Sterling Wockhardt Hospital is 50.
- Critical care and complex cases resolution is done with excellent results.
- Emergency departments with 3 beds capacity and Intensive Care Unit with 10 beds capacity.
- The healthcare delivery focus of the hospital is both on prevention as well curing the conditions.
- Diagnostics are well developed with the latest technological developments.
- Pharmacy, operating rooms, lab services are at par with the best in the country.
- 24/7 ambulance services to cover healthcare requirements in Panvel and Vashi.
- Accommodation, airport transfers, flight bookings and translation services are all available for international patients.
Star Hospitals
Hyderabad, India
Star Hospitals located in Hyderabad, India is accredited by NABH, NABL. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- The bed capacity of Star Hospitals, Hyderabad, India is 130.
- The hospital has Intensive Care Units which are upgraded with the latest technologies.
- International patient care services are applied to make the process of medical travel easier for international patients.
- Centres of Excellence across disciplines such as Cardiac Sciences, Renal Sciences, Critical Care, ENT, Spine Surgery etc.
- A radiology centre which has been digitised.
- There are Centers of Excellence for prominent specialties such as cardiac care and neurosciences, there are a total of six.
Fortis Malar Hospital
Chennai, India
Fortis Healthcare Chennai, part of India’s leading Fortis network with 33 hospitals and 5,700+ beds, is a 180-bed multispecialty facility featuring 60 ICU beds, 4 advanced OTs, and a digital cath lab. Staffed by 160 consultants, it delivers world-class, patient-centric care across cardiology, neurology, orthopaedics, and critical care. It has 4 JCI & 26 NABH accredited Hospitals.
Venkateshwar Hospital
Delhi, India
Venkateshwar Hospital located in New Delhi, India is accredited by NABH. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- The hospital has the latest healthcare facilities and world class infrastructure.
- It has a 325 bed capacity and 100 beds for critical care.
- There are as many as 10 operation theatres.
- The Intensive Care Unit and blood bank is also present within the hospital.
- There is complete support for international patients with facilities such as transfers, assistance for visa and accommodation, translators and insurance related assistance.
- Some of the departments in which medical services are available are Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Orthopedics, Gynecology, Cardiology, Neurology and Oncology.
- The hospital also provides treatment for infertility, weight loss and has physiotherapy and pain management services.
Medicana International Istanbul
Istanbul, Turkey
Medicana International Istanbul located in Istanbul, Turkey is accredited by ISO, JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- Covers an indoor area of 30.000 m
- Capacity of 191 beds
- 34 ICUs
- 8 NICUs
- 8 Operation Theatres
- Inpatient Floors
- Outpatient Floors
- Internal and Surgical Intensive Unit Care
- Cardiovascular Surgery Intensive Care Unit
- Coronary Intensive Care Unit
- Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
- Patient comfort CIP, VIP and Standard Patient Rooms
- Intensive care patient rooms
- Technology Advancement- PET-CT, ERCP, BT/MR 1.5 Tesla
Memorial Antalya Hospital
Antalya, Turkey
Memorial Antalya Hospital located in Antalya, Turkey is accredited by JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- 114 patients and 28 intensive care beds
- 5 Operating theatres
- Radiology Department with advanced technology
- Intensive care units
- Interventional Radiology Unit
- Chemotherapy and Art Center
- The Hospital uses advanced technologies like Hydra Facial, Cardiac MR, Heart Tomography-Coronary CT Angiography and many more
- Patient rooms and living spaces with all the 5-star hotel features
Medicana International Samsun Hospital
Samsun, Turkey
Medicana International Samsun Hospital located in Samsun, Turkey is accredited by ISO, JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- International Samsun Hospital provides services in a closed area of 30.000 m2
- 9 elevators with pressure control have been designed for you in the hospital with 3 blocks, two of which are 11 floors and the other 10 floors
- Capacity of 249 beds
- 7 Operating Theatres
- 109 Intensive Care beds (19 Newborn, 7 Paediatric, 20 Coronary, 8 CVS, and 54 General)
- Laboratories - Biochemistry, Pathology, Hormone, Microbiology, Sleep Lab
- IVF Center
- Oncology Center
- The Hospital serves patients with a team of about 99 specialists and academicians in 40 branches and 631 employees
- Medicana International Samsun uses advanced technology & modern equipment such as BT/MR 1.5 Tesla, 3d Conformal, Thermal Welding, Holmium Laser, 4D Ultrasonography, Color Doppler Ultrasonography, Mammography, and Radiotherapy; in order to perform safe, authentic and quick treatment
- All kinds of rooms are available for the patients- Single, Suite and VIP Rooms. Patient rooms are equipped with the latest technology and comfort
- Amenities provided in the room for patients and their relatives- TV and Minibar in each room, 24-hour interrupted Cafeteria service, central air-conditioning ventilation system in each room, Internet access, phones in rooms, and much more
- Cafeteria/Restaurant
- Pharmacies on Duty
- Parking lot with a capacity for 50 vehicles
NMC Royal Hospital, Khalifa City
Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
NMC Royal Hospital, Khalifa City located in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates is accredited by JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- Capacity for 500 beds
- 53 Critical Care beds
- 24-hour Emergency Services
- 24-hour Ambulance Service
- OPD (Outpatient department treatment)
- An Automated Laboratory
- The Hospital has the first hybrid Operating Theatre with flex move system
- First NICU and PICU Combination set up
Medicana International Ankara Hospital
Ankara, Turkey
Medicana International Ankara Hospital located in Ankara, Turkey is accredited by ISO, JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- Area of 20.000 m2
- Capacity for 207 bed capacity
- 8 Operating rooms
- 26 Observation beds
- 17 internal and surgical intensive care units
- 9 cardiovascular intensive care units
- 10 incubators
- 5 Coronary Intensive Care Unit
- Neonatal intensive care unit (NICU)
- IVF Center
- Advanced Oncology Unit
- Bone Marrow Center
- Organ Transplant Center
- Cardiology center
- Obesity Center
- Clinical Services
- In-house Pharmacies
- Parking capacity of 50 vehicles and free valet service
- Patients rooms are fully equipped and categorized as Suite room, VIP room and standard room
Rabin Medical Center
Petah Tikva, Israel
Rabin Medical Center located in Petah Tikva, Israel is accredited by JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- There are as many as 6 intensive care departments at the center.
- The hospital has been able to treat and manage complex heart conditions by exceptional cardiologists.
- The Emergency care services of the hospital have also helped a large number of patients.
- The Cardiothoracic Center is also worth mentioning for the care it has provided to patients.
- The hospital is also recognised for its organ transplantation facilities with 70% of organ transplants in Israel done in Beilinson Hospital.
- Bone Marrow transplants performed at the Davidoff Cancer Research and Treatment Center have been a boon for many patients.
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+99Process Involved for Endoscopic Spine Surgery
- Evaluation: Doctors study symptoms, medical history, and imaging tests to confirm the problem.
- Planning: The surgical team determines the exact area and method for surgery based on scan results.
- Preparation: The patient receives instructions regarding diet, medications, and the hospital stay before surgery.
- Anaesthesia: Local or general anaesthesia is given so the patient does not feel pain during the procedure.
- Surgery: A small cut is made, and a camera is used to guide tools to fix the spine problem.
- Recovery: The patient rests for a short period and is monitored for any potential complications.
- Rehabilitation: Gentle exercises and follow-up visits help patients heal and return to their normal activities.
- Herniation: when a disc slips out of its normal position.
- Stenosis: narrowing of the spinal canal.
- Radiculopathy: nerve pain from pressure on spinal nerves.
- Sciatica: pain that travels down the leg.
- Spondylolisthesis: a condition where a spine bone shifts ahead of the one directly below it in the spinal column.
- Disc tear: a small crack or damage in a spinal disc.
- Foraminal narrowing: tightening of the space where nerves exit.
- Degeneration: wearing down of discs or joints in the spine.
- Cysts: fluid-filled sacs pressing on nerves.
- Infections: certain spine infections that need cleaning or draining.
- Patient Positioning: The patient is carefully arranged in a relaxed position, most often facing downward.
- Anaesthesia: The patient receives either local or general anaesthesia to ensure the area is numb and they feel no pain during the surgery.
- Small Incision: A tiny cut is made on the skin above the problem area of the spine.
- Tube Placement: A slim tube is slowly guided through the small cut to reach the spine safely.
- Camera Use: A special camera is inserted through the tube, giving the surgeon a clear view of the inside on a screen.
- Problem Treatment: Using tiny surgical tools, the doctor removes any disc pieces, bone, or tissue pressing on the nerves.
- Closing the Cut: After fixing the problem, the tools and tube are removed, and the cut is closed with a small stitch or covered with a bandage.
- Post-Surgery Care: The patient is moved to a recovery area to rest and is checked to ensure everything is satisfactory before being discharged home.
- Discectomy
- Laminectomy
- Foraminotomy
- Rhizotomy
- Fusion
- Decompression
- Ablation
- Smaller incision means less visible scarring.
- Faster recovery time compared to open surgery.
- Less pain after surgery due to minimal tissue damage.
- Lower risk of infection because the wound is small.
- Shorter hospital stay, often same-day discharge.
- Quicker return to normal activities and work.
- Less blood loss during the procedure.
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