Endoscopic Spine Surgery is a surgery where doctors repair a missing or damaged part of the spine. This may happen after an injury, brain swelling, or a previous brain surgery. The hole or weak spot in the skull is covered using the patient’s bone (if it was saved) or special materials, such as titanium, ceramic, or 3D-printed parts, made to fit perfectly.
The surgery is usually planned a few weeks or months after the first brain operation, once the swelling has gone down. Fixing the skull helps protect the brain, restores the head's normal appearance, and can even improve brain functions such as thinking, speaking, or moving more effectively.
During the surgery, doctors gently lift the scalp, carefully place the implant, and then close the skin with stitches. Recovery takes time. The person may need to rest frequently, attend therapy sessions, and visit the doctor regularly to ensure everything is healing correctly.
- Nerve injury or persistent nerve pain
- Dural tear or spinal fluid leak
- Incomplete decompression
- Infection or bleeding
- Recurrent disc herniation (rare)
- Minimally invasive with less pain and faster recovery
- Lower infection risk and minimal blood loss
- Preserves muscle and bone structures
- Small incision with little scarring
- Short hospital stay and quicker return to normal activity
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Antalya Anadolu Hastanesi
Antalya, Turkey
Apart from in-detail treatment procedures available, Antalya Anadolu Hastanesi located in Antalya , Turkey has a wide variety of facilities available for International Patients. Some of the facilities which are provided by them are Accommodation, Airport Transfer, Choice of Meals, Interpreter, TV inside room. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- A technological powerhouse, it provides 24*7 trauma care.
- 4 suites and 54 luxurious rooms
- 3 exceptional operating theatres
- 3 Intensive Care Units
- Efficient and capable healthcare personnel
- Focus on patient care, reasonable prices
- State of the art diagnostics setup
- Recognised for providing integrated care for complex cases and rare cases
- Latest 1.5 Tesla MR, 64 2 Multi-slice Computed Tomography (CT), coronary angiography, and panendoscope
- Treatments such as angioplasty(PTCA), cryotherapy, IVF, ERCP, peritoneoscopy, facial palsies, and electro shock wave lithotripsy are available
- Widely experienced and well educated healthcare professionals are at the forefront of healthcare delivery at the Antalya Anadolu Hospital, Antalya, Turkey
Max Hospital, Gurgaon
Gurgaon, India
- Max Hospital Gurugram is a leading multi-speciality healthcare centre in Haryana, renowned for its advanced clinical expertise and patient-focused care.
- Established in 2007, it is part of the trusted Max Healthcare network and has treated over 500,000 patients across 35+ specialities.
- The hospital is equipped with modern medical technology, internationally trained doctors, and superior clinical infrastructure.
- Known for its excellence in Cardiology, Oncology, Neurosciences, Orthopaedics, Gastroenterology, and Women & Child Care, Max Hospital is a preferred choice for both domestic and international patients seeking high-quality treatment with compassionate care.
Sikarin Hospital
Bangkok, Thailand
Apart from in-detail treatment procedures available, Sikarin Hospital located in Bangkok, Thailand has a wide variety of facilities available for International Patients. Some of the facilities which are provided by them are Airport Transfer, Choice of Meals, Interpreter, SIM, TV inside room. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- Sikarin Hospital has a 258-bed capacity.
- The hospital caters to the healthcare needs of both local and international patients.
- Dedicated and skilled, experienced healthcare professionals are the strength of the organization.
It has also received many awards and certifications and some of them are:
- APSIC CSSD Center of Excellence Award (2017-18)
- Accreditation by the Joint Commission International
- HA-Hospital/Healthcare Accreditation
- HACCP Certificate of Registration
- The Best Under a Billion Award
- ISO 14001 Environment Management System
- ISO 9001 Quality Management System
The various clinics and centers of Sikarin Hospital are as follows:
- Pediatric Institute
- Orthopedic Institute
- Dental Center
- Health Check-up Center
- Heart Disease Center
- Cerebral and Nervous System Center
- Internal Medicine Clinic
- Diagnostic Radiology Center
- Diagnostic Laboratory
- Endoscopic Surgery Center
- International Medical Center
- Emergency Medical Center
- Sikarin Beauty Center
- Eye Center
- Rehabilitation Center
- Women’s Health Center
- Ear, Nose and Throat Center
- Specialized Internal Medicine Center
- Center for Gastrointestinal and Liver Diseases
The medical technology present in Sikarin Hospital is outlined here:
- MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) magnetic resonance imaging
- Hybrid Operating Room
- Endoscopic Surgery - Gastrointestinal medical technology with tiny capsules
- S.R. Laboratory
- Cardiac Catheterization Lab
- Dental Operating Microscope, an innovative endoscopic root canal treatment
- 128-Slice CT Scan
- ORTHOPANTOMOGRAPH OP 3D oral X-ray machine
- Digital Mammogram
- Optical Coherence Tomography
- INFRARED (IR) IMAGING Surgical Technology “Cure Cancer” – Direct, Accurate, Fast
- 3D endoscopic surgery technology
- Laparoscopic Surgery
- Dental Aerosol Suction Dental Intraoral Aerosol Remover
- Comprehensive Dental Center
- iTeroElement 5D
Istinye University Medical Park Gaziosmanpasa Hospital
Istanbul, Turkey
Apart from in-detail treatment procedures available, Istinye University Medical Park Gaziosmanpasa Hospital located in Istanbul, Turkey has a wide variety of facilities available for International Patients. Some of the facilities which are provided by them are Accommodation, Airport Transfer, Choice of Meals, Interpreter. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- The hospital has a capacity of 197 beds and 15 operating rooms in a closed area of ??
- The hospital covers about 67,000 m with a capacity of 197 beds and 15 Operation Theatres
- 12 Professional Treatment Centers
- Standard equipment in all the rooms include phone, TV, Wi-Fi access, safe shower and a restroom with shampoo and slippers to meet hygiene, safety and quality expectations of our patients and companions
- The Hospital also provides advantage of Transportation due to its central location
Kasemrad Ramkhamhaeng Hospital
Bangkok, Thailand
Apart from in-detail treatment procedures available, Kasemrad Ramkhamhaeng Hospital located in Bangkok, Thailand has a wide variety of facilities available for International Patients. Some of the facilities which are provided by them are Accommodation, Airport Transfer, Choice of Meals, Interpreter, SIM, TV inside room. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- Initially started with 1.5 acres of land and expanded to 3.5 acres
- 139 beds, 39 Examination Rooms
- 13 Specialties Departments/Centers
- 24*7 Emergency Department
- Accommodation facilities are available- VIP rooms, Single special room, 6-bed dormitory, baby room
Zulekha Hospital, Dubai
Dubai, United Arab Emirates
- A highly skilled multidisciplinary medical staff supports patients through the hospital's advanced diagnostic capabilities, joint replacement surgeries, cardiac catheterisation, neonatal intensive care, and specialised cancer care and rehabilitation services. The hospital uses the latest technology and is internationally accredited for providing quality healthcare based on scientific evidence, providing safe, high-quality care to patients, providing individualised treatment plans, and providing services to international patients.
Liv Hospital Ulus
Istanbul, Turkey
Liv Hospital Ulus located in Istanbul, Turkey is accredited by JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- The Istanbul center consists of 154 beds, 8 operating rooms, and 50 clinics
- Boasts of most experienced and talented Robotic surgeons in the world and is the only hospital in Turkey to receive the Robotic Surgery Center of Excellence certification
- Highest form and techniques in Radiation Oncology among Hospitals in Turkey
- Highly advanced Cancer treatment techniques like Immunotherapy, Nuclear Medicine, Robotic Surgery, etc
- Specialized treatments like Box Technique, Zygomatic Implants
- IVF Center
- Hair Transplant Clinic
- Check Up Center
- Stem Cell Center
- Emergency Department
- Diabetes Polyclinic
- Pediatric Ear, Nose & Throat Clinic
Indraprastha Apollo Hospital
Delhi, India
Indraprastha Apollo Hospital is known for delivering treatment to over 200,000 patients every year; 10,000 of which are generally medical tourists. The efficient team of doctors has the record of 99.6 percent success rate. Indraprastha Apollo Hospital deals in treatment of over 50 specialities.
Let’s see some of the features of the infrastructure:
- Spread over 15 acres, the hospital has 710 beds.
- 6 beds dedicated to bone marrow transplant units with very strict infection control practices.
- 64-Slice Scan coupled with data acquisition which provides highest temporal resolution
- One of the hospitals to be using Da Vinci Robotics Surgery System
- In South Asia, the Spect-CT and Pet-CT got their first installation at Indraprastha Apollo Hospital in India
- Technologies such as PET- MR, BrainLab Navigation System, PET-CT, Portable CT Scanner, Tilting MRI, NovalisTx, Cobalt based HDR Brachytherapy, Hyperbaric Chamber, DSA Lab, Fibroscan, 3 Tesla MRI, Endosonography, 128 Slice CT scanner are all installed at the hospital.
- The Cancer Institute at Indraprastha Apollo is equipped with a highly advanced Radiation Oncology Center with ClinaciX, NovalisTx, and HDR-Brachytherapy.
- It is equipped with the largest Sleep Lab in Asia, & has one of the largest Dialysis Units in India.
- A large number of ICU beds than any other Private Hospitals in India.
- WIFI is accessible across the whole campus.
Global Health City
Chennai, India
The Hospital has world-class infrastructure with a capacity of over 1000 beds and much more-
- 265 Licensed beds
- 13 Operation Theatres
- 24*7 Cath Lab
- 24*7 available Blood Bank
- 24*7 Emergency Department
- 24*7 Open Pharmacy
Apollo Hospitals
Hyderabad, India
Apollo Hospitals located in Hyderabad, India is accredited by JCI, NABH. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- A premier multi-specialty hospital with 477-bed capacity
- More than 50 specialties, super-specialties
- 12 Centers of Excellence
- The Institutes for Heart Diseases, Neurosciences, Cancer, Emergency, Orthopaedics, Renal Diseases, and Transplants
- Centers of Excellence are known for patient care, training and research
- Doctors with years of truly global experience in healthcare delivery
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+99Process Involved for Endoscopic Spine Surgery
- Evaluation: Doctors study symptoms, medical history, and imaging tests to confirm the problem.
- Planning: The surgical team determines the exact area and method for surgery based on scan results.
- Preparation: The patient receives instructions regarding diet, medications, and the hospital stay before surgery.
- Anaesthesia: Local or general anaesthesia is given so the patient does not feel pain during the procedure.
- Surgery: A small cut is made, and a camera is used to guide tools to fix the spine problem.
- Recovery: The patient rests for a short period and is monitored for any potential complications.
- Rehabilitation: Gentle exercises and follow-up visits help patients heal and return to their normal activities.
- Herniation: when a disc slips out of its normal position.
- Stenosis: narrowing of the spinal canal.
- Radiculopathy: nerve pain from pressure on spinal nerves.
- Sciatica: pain that travels down the leg.
- Spondylolisthesis: a condition where a spine bone shifts ahead of the one directly below it in the spinal column.
- Disc tear: a small crack or damage in a spinal disc.
- Foraminal narrowing: tightening of the space where nerves exit.
- Degeneration: wearing down of discs or joints in the spine.
- Cysts: fluid-filled sacs pressing on nerves.
- Infections: certain spine infections that need cleaning or draining.
- Patient Positioning: The patient is carefully arranged in a relaxed position, most often facing downward.
- Anaesthesia: The patient receives either local or general anaesthesia to ensure the area is numb and they feel no pain during the surgery.
- Small Incision: A tiny cut is made on the skin above the problem area of the spine.
- Tube Placement: A slim tube is slowly guided through the small cut to reach the spine safely.
- Camera Use: A special camera is inserted through the tube, giving the surgeon a clear view of the inside on a screen.
- Problem Treatment: Using tiny surgical tools, the doctor removes any disc pieces, bone, or tissue pressing on the nerves.
- Closing the Cut: After fixing the problem, the tools and tube are removed, and the cut is closed with a small stitch or covered with a bandage.
- Post-Surgery Care: The patient is moved to a recovery area to rest and is checked to ensure everything is satisfactory before being discharged home.
- Discectomy
- Laminectomy
- Foraminotomy
- Rhizotomy
- Fusion
- Decompression
- Ablation
- Smaller incision means less visible scarring.
- Faster recovery time compared to open surgery.
- Less pain after surgery due to minimal tissue damage.
- Lower risk of infection because the wound is small.
- Shorter hospital stay, often same-day discharge.
- Quicker return to normal activities and work.
- Less blood loss during the procedure.
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