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Endovascular surgery for AVM Cost in India

Costs starts from USD12000 to USD20000
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How Much Should an Endovascular Embolisation of AVM Cost in India?

The cost of Endovascular Embolisation of AVM in India generally falls within the range of USD 12000 - USD 20000, but this can vary depending on the type of procedure, the hospital's reputation, and the city or region where treatment is performed.

This estimate typically includes consultation, required imaging and diagnostic tests, the actual surgery, hospital admission, and any subsequent follow-up care.

Still, the final cost may vary further depending on the severity of the AVM, any associated health complications, and the treatment approach selected by the healthcare team.

Factors Influencing the Cost of Endovascular Embolisation of AVM in India

Factors Influencing the Cost of Endovascular Embolisation of AVM in India

Cost of Endovascular surgery for AVM in Major cities of India

CityMinimum Cost (USD)Minimum Cost (INR)Maximum Cost (USD)Maximum Cost (INR)
AhmedabadUSD 10800924912USD 180001541520
BangaloreUSD 120001027680USD 200001712800
ChennaiUSD 120001027680USD 200001712800
DelhiUSD 120001027680USD 200001712800
FaridabadUSD 120001027680USD 200001712800
GhaziabadUSD 120001027680USD 200001712800
GurgaonUSD 120001027680USD 200001712800
GurugramUSD 120001027680USD 200001712800
HyderabadUSD 120001027680USD 200001712800
KochiUSD 120001027680USD 200001712800
KolkataUSD 120001027680USD 200001712800
MohaliUSD 10800924912USD 180001541520
MumbaiUSD 120001027680USD 200001712800
NoidaUSD 120001027680USD 200001712800
PanjimUSD 10800924912USD 180001541520

Endovascular surgery for AVM Cost : A Global Comparison

CountryMinimum CostMinimum Local CurrencyMaximum CostMaximum Local Currency
HungaryUSD 25000HUF 8927000USD 45000HUF 16068600
IndiaUSD 12000INR 1027680USD 20000INR 1712800
IsraelUSD 35000ILS 123900USD 60000ILS 212400
JordanUSD 18000JOD 12780USD 30000JOD 21300
LithuaniaUSD 25000LTL 85518USD 45000LTL 153932
MalaysiaUSD 22000MYR 93280USD 40000MYR 169600
PolandUSD 20000PLN 75200USD 35000PLN 131600
Saudi ArabiaUSD 25000SAR 93750USD 45000SAR 168750
SingaporeUSD 35000SGD 45150USD 65000SGD 83850
South AfricaUSD 20000ZAR 359400USD 35000ZAR 628950
South KoreaUSD 30000KRW 41279400USD 55000KRW 75678900
SpainUSD 28000ESP 4117117USD 50000ESP 7351995
SwitzerlandUSD 50000CHF 41500USD 90000CHF 74700
ThailandUSD 20000THB 654200USD 38000THB 1242980
TunisiaUSD 16000TND 47680USD 30000TND 89400
TurkeyUSD 15000TRY 585900USD 28000TRY 1093680
United Arab EmiratesUSD 30000AED 110100USD 55000AED 201850
United KingdomUSD 35000GBP 25900USD 60000GBP 44400
VietnamUSD 14000VND 365798860USD 25000VND 653212250

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Inside your body, blood flows through tiny tubes called blood vessels. Sometimes, these tubes get all twisted and messy in one spot — that’s called an AVM, or Arteriovenous Malformation. It can cause problems, such as headaches or even bleeding, if not treated.

To fix it, doctors use a special method called Endovascular Embolisation. This method repairs the AVM from within the body, eliminating the need for large incisions.

First, the doctor helps you fall asleep so you won’t feel anything. Then, they gently slide a soft, thin tube into a blood vessel, usually in your leg. Using pictures on a screen, they guide the tube to the location of the AVM.

When the tube is in the correct position, the doctor inserts a small amount of special material, such as glue or soft plugs, to block the twisted vessels. This prevents blood from flowing in the wrong direction and helps prevent further complications. Once the AVM is blocked off, the doctor slowly removes the tube, and you rest in the hospital to recover.

This way, your blood flows more efficiently, and the risk of serious issues, such as bleeding, decreases.

Endovascular surgery for AVM is performed to reduce or eliminate abnormal blood flow between arteries and veins in the brain or spinal cord.AVMs can cause bleeding (hemorrhage), seizures, neurological deficits, or chronic headaches.This minimally invasive approach blocks the AVM from within the blood vessels, reducing rupture risk and stabilizing symptoms.

Consult a neurologist or neurosurgeon if you experience sudden severe headaches, seizures, blurred vision, weakness, or numbness, which may indicate a cerebral AVM.Even asymptomatic AVMs discovered incidentally on imaging (MRI/CT) may require evaluation.If the AVM poses a high risk of bleeding or grows, intervention is usually recommended.

Diagnosis is confirmed with cerebral angiography, MRI, or CT scan to map the AVM's size, location, and blood supply.Patients undergo blood tests, cardiac clearance, and must avoid blood thinners before the procedure.A detailed preoperative plan is created to decide whether endovascular embolization will be standalone or followed by surgery/radiosurgery.

Performed under general anesthesia, a catheter is inserted through the femoral artery (groin) and guided up to the brain vessels.Liquid embolic agents (e.g., Onyx, NBCA) or coils are injected into the AVM’s feeding arteries to block abnormal blood flow.The procedure may be done in one or multiple stages depending on AVM complexity and location.

Endovascular embolization typically takes 2 to 4 hours.Hospital stay is 1 to 3 days, depending on the patient’s condition and whether further treatment (surgery or radiosurgery) is needed.Recovery is usually rapid with minimal pain.

  • Stroke or transient ischemic attack (due to clot or vessel spasm)
  • Vessel perforation or bleeding
  • Headache, nausea, or temporary neurological symptoms
  • AVM recurrence or incomplete obliteration
  • Allergic reaction to contrast dye (rare)
Choosing an experienced interventional neuroradiologist minimizes risks significantly.

  • Minimally invasive and performed through a small catheter — no large incision
  • Reduces AVM size or bleeding risk prior to surgery or stereotactic radiosurgery
  • Can relieve symptoms like headaches or seizures
  • Suitable for deep-seated or surgically inaccessible AVMs
  • Often used as part of a multimodal AVM treatment plan

Patients are observed in ICU for 12–24 hours post-procedure for neurological monitoring.Most return to normal activities within 3–7 days, barring complications.Follow-up imaging (MRI or angiography) is done to assess AVM closure and plan further treatment if needed.

The success rate of partial or complete embolization of AVMs ranges from 70–90%, depending on size and vascular structure.When combined with radiosurgery or open surgery, cure rates exceed 90% in many cases.Recurrence is rare if the AVM is fully obliterated, and long-term outcomes are excellent with proper follow-up.

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Explore Hospitals ( 58 )
Endovascular surgery for AVM in Fortis Hospital: Costs, Top Doctors, and Reviews

Bangalore, India

5.0 ( 1 Reviews )
  • National Accreditation Board for Hospitals & Healthcare Providers (NABH)
  • National Accreditation Board for Testing and Calibration Laboratories (NABL)

Fortis Hospital, Bannerghatta Road, Bangalore, has been a leading multi-speciality healthcare institution, offering advanced medical services with a patient-centric approach. The hospital features 400+ beds, state-of-the-art infrastructure, and experienced specialists across various specialities, providing comprehensive and compassionate care. Trusted by patients from India and abroad, Fortis Bannerghatta Road combines modern technology with high-quality treatment to deliver world-class healthcare.

Endovascular surgery for AVM in Fortis Hospital: Costs, Top Doctors, and Reviews

Kolkata, India

  • National Accreditation Board for Hospitals & Healthcare Providers (NABH)
  • National Accreditation Board for Testing and Calibration Laboratories (NABL)

Fortis Hospital & Kidney Institute, Kolkata, is a 60-bed specialised centre for Urology and Nephrology, serving patients across Eastern India. Since its inauguration in 1999, the institute has pioneered advanced treatments like lithotripsy, laparoscopic donor nephrectomy, PCNL, and Holmium Laser prostate surgery, and has performed over 570 kidney transplants. Spread over 6 floors, it offers 4 operating theatres, a 12-bed dialysis unit, 24-hour renal emergencies, and a fully equipped laboratory, providing comprehensive, patient-focused care in renal and urological health.

Endovascular surgery for AVM in Yashoda Hospital, Malakpet: Costs, Top Doctors, and Reviews

Hyderabad, India

  • National Accreditation Board for Hospitals & Healthcare Providers (NABH)
  • National Accreditation Board for Testing and Calibration Laboratories (NABL)

Yashoda Hospital, Malakpet located in Hyderabad, India is accredited by NABH, NABL. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:

  • Multi-bed facility
  • High-tech labs, modular operation theaters
  • Advanced medical equipement
  • Dedicated rooms for patients with all facilities
  • State-of-art technology
  • 24/7 blood bank
  • State of the art Cardio-Thoracic Center with the latest CATH LAB Equipment & Modular steel operation theatre
  • Neurosurgery department equipped with an operating microscope, high-speed drill & stereotaxy
  • 24-hour Emergency services to take care of all kinds of trauma and other orthopedic emergencies
  • Pulmonology department equipped with modern gadgets.
  • One of the best PFT labs and bronchoscopy units
  • Nephrology services include Renal Biopsy, AV Fistulas, AV Grafts & Permanent Catheter Insertions, Hemodialysis; Temporary Access For Dialysis; Peritoneal Dialysis
  • Has a comprehensive cancer care unit following a trans-disciplinary & multi-modality approach
  • State-of-the-art services of Digital X rays, Flouroscopy, Ultrasonography, OPG, Mammography, CT 64 Slices, MRI, etc.
  • Airport Transfer Service
  • Scheduling Of All Medical Appointment
  • Processing Of Medical Second Opinion
  • Provide Language Interpreter
  • Special Dietary Needs / Religious Arrangement
  • Coordination Of Admissions Process
  • Cost Estimates For Anticipated Treatments
  • Foreign Exchange service
  • Billing and Finance Related Service
  • Providing Information Of Patient’s Relatives Back Home
Endovascular surgery for AVM in Aster CMI Hospital: Costs, Top Doctors, and Reviews

Bangalore, India

5.0 ( 1 Reviews )
  • Joint Commission International, or JCI
  • National Accreditation Board for Testing and Calibration Laboratories (NABL)

Aster CMI Hospital located in Bengaluru, India is accredited by JCI, NABH. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:

  • Around 500 bed capacity
  • Primary care to Quaternary care services
  • Outpatient and inpatient departments
  • Day care center for small children
  • Availability of Surgical suites
  • Intensive Care Units
  • 24-hour Emergency and Trauma Care
  • Emergency Unit especially for children
  • Newly launched the Lung and Heart Transplant Centre
  • Video Consultation with doctors available on GraphMyHealth
  • A specialised Aster Center of Excellence for Women & Children
  • Latest Minimally Invasive Procedures being performed
  • Safe Interventional Procedures
  • Control of Infection protocols are strictly followed
  • Aster Holistic Collaborative Care: Aster Palliative Care for lowering suffering if critically ill patients, Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, Aster Wellness, Psychology, Chronic Pain Management, Nutrition & Dietetic, Podiatry Care etc.
  • 11 Centers of Excellence
  • An academics focus with BSc Program, MEM Program, Pediatric Fellowship Program
  • A streamlined International patient care center with dedicated services and technology enabled processes
Endovascular surgery for AVM in MGM Healthcare: Costs, Top Doctors, and Reviews

Chennai, India

  • National Accreditation Board for Hospitals & Healthcare Providers (NABH)
  • National Accreditation Board for Testing and Calibration Laboratories (NABL)

There are a wide variety of healthcare facilities and specialized, targeted treatments provided by MGM HealthCare. Some of its most prominent services are listed below:

Institute of Heart and Lung Transplant and Mechanical Circulatory Support:  Well renowned for having the third-highest number of heart transplants in a year (102) and also the successful completion of several other transplant surgeries and cardiac surgeries.

Cardiac Sciences: They offer a variety of screening tests and facilities including Tilt Table Test, Coronary Angioplasty and Stenting, CT Angiography, Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting, Stress Echocardiogram, Cardiac Stress Test and Cardiac Catheterisation.

Obstetrics and Gynaecology: They provide all services to ensure a woman’s well-being. Some of the services offered are Menstrual Cramps Treatment, Colposcopy, Myomectomy, Vaginal Hysterectomy, Breastfeeding Support, Ovarian Cyst Removal, Menopause Management, Vaginal Birth After Caesarean (VBAC), and Menorrhagia Treatment.

Orthopedics: Bilateral Knee Replacement, Total hip Replacement, and Knee Arthroscopy are all the procedures that are offered in this department.

Liver Transplantation: An exceptionally skilled team of professionals who have performed over 4,000 liver transplant surgeries and an operation theatre and ICU specifically dedicated to HBP surgery is available at the patient’s disposal.

Emergency Medicine: MGM Healthcare has a fully functioning facility dedicated to emergency medicine that operates 24 hours a day and 7 days a week. 

Oncology: The patients will be in the safe hands of well-trained medical personnel qualified in the field of oncology and specialize in procedures like Bowel resection surgery, Biopsy, Lumpectomy, Liver Resection Surgery, Lung Cancer resection surgery, Lymph Node Surgery, and Laparoscopic Prostatectomy. They also provide cancer treatments like Chemotherapy, Immunotherapy, and Targeted Therapy.

Anaesthesiology and SICU: They specialize in the field of local, general and regional anesthesia and work to assist doctors during surgical procedures.

Neurosciences and Spine: The doctors in this department handle difficult procedures like Brain Tumour Surgery, Spine Reconstructive Surgery, Neuro Surgeries, and Spine Surgeries with the utmost ease and professionalism. They also have a specific area dedicated to Neuroanaesthesia and NeuroCritical Care.

Do visit the environment-friendly medical facility in Chennai and experience medical excellence.

Endovascular surgery for AVM in neuraxis Care and Research Center, India: Costs, Top Doctors, and Reviews

Delhi, India

Neuraxis Care and Research Center are well-versed and established in Delhi, India (Kaushambi & South Delhi). It is known to be the leading center for Neuromodulation therapies. The main objective behind this specialized center is to capture all those minds who are thinking of neuromodulation therapies. It may come as a surprise, though, that 98% of Neuraxis patients improve with neuromodulation therapy and surgeries that are completely painless. The center has a team of experts that are well-known both nationally and globally in their fields of medicine and have treated thousands of patients all over the world. They've been dubbed "leaders" in the field of neurological conditions all across the world. The Neuraxis' objective is to provide superior clinical outcomes, compassionate patient care, education and research, and innovation to patients who require neurosurgical treatment.

The center primarily provides treatment for the following conditions- Movement disorders, Memory disorders, Epilepsy disorders, and OCD. The major service provided at the center is Deep Brain Stimulation and performed in more than 1000 cases, to to-date. Other Neuromodulation therapies conducted at the hospital are Spinal Cord Stimulation, Vagus Nerve Stimulation, Peripheral Nerve Stimulation, Intrathecal Baclofen Pump, and Sacral Nerve Stimulation. 

Teamwork, mentoring, cooperation, sharing of expertise, and empowerment is embraced at the center.

Endovascular surgery for AVM in Seven Hills Hospital: Costs, Top Doctors, and Reviews

Mumbai, India

  • National Accreditation Board for Hospitals & Healthcare Providers (NABH)
  • National Accreditation Board for Testing and Calibration Laboratories (NABL)

Seven Hills Hospital located in Mumbai, India is accredited by JCI, NABH, NABL. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:

  • It is spread over an area of 17 acres.
  • There is also an academic institute with research facilities.
  • SevenHills Hospital has excellent diagnostic services including a laboratory and a provision for various tests.
  • Given that their are specific departments for various kinds of diagnostsic. Tests like PET Scan, MRI, CT scan and biopsies are completed regularly.
  • Biochemistry, Hematology, Microbiology are some of the important diagnostic departments.
  • Endoscopies as well as non-invasive procedures are done through their respective departments.
  • Day care specialty services are available for those kinds of requirements.
  • Health Check up packages are also present as are the collaborations with many insurance organisations.
  • There are professionally managed in-patient and out-patient facilities.
  • There are more than 30 super specialties in Seven Hills Hospital Mumbai.
  • There are also Centres of Excellence in Cardiac Care, Neurosciences, Bone & Joint Care, Cancer Care, Nephrology and Cosmetic Dermatology.
  • International patient care services are also implemented for the best assistance to overseas patients.
Endovascular surgery for AVM in Wockhardt Hospital - A new Age Hospital: Costs, Top Doctors, and Reviews

Mumbai, India

  • National Accreditation Board for Hospitals & Healthcare Providers (NABH)
  • National Accreditation Board for Testing and Calibration Laboratories (NABL)

Wockhardt Hospital - A New Age Hospital located in Mumbai, India is accredited by NABH. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:

  • 20-storeyed building at Mumbai Central (South Mumbai)
  • Capacity of 350-beds
  • Two highly-advanced cath labs with ultra-modern technologies to perform high risk coronary procedures and neurological surgeries
  • 8 Operation Theatres- Cardiac, Joint Replacement, Neurology, Oncology, MAS and Organ Transplantation
  • 100 beds dedicated to Critical Care, which are connected to IntelliSpace Critical Care & Anaesthesia (ICCA) system
  • Largest Paediatric Cardiac Unit
  • It has the largest Intelligent ICCA System
  • Possess Hi-tech GPS-enabled Ambulances and largest state-of-the-art Accident & Emergency unit in South Mumbai
  • As far as accommodation facility is considered, the Hospital makes it easily accessible for the patients in nearby hotels/lodges
Endovascular surgery for AVM in Sri Ramachandra Medical Centre: Costs, Top Doctors, and Reviews

Chennai, India

2.9 ( 1 Reviews )
  • Joint Commission International, or JCI
  • National Accreditation Board for Hospitals & Healthcare Providers (NABH)

Sri Ramachandra Medical Centre located in Chennai, India is accredited by ISO, JCI, NABH, NABL. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:

  • The best minds in healthcare including specialists, and other healthcare professionals work together to treat patients with simple to complex and critical conditions.
  • The number of inpatients and outpatients (annually) are 35,000 and 2,50,000 respectively.
  • A wide range of surgical specialties, sub specialties are available in Sri Ramachandra Medical Centre Chennai.
  • The bed capacity of the hospital is 800 which is inclusive of 200 Intensive Care Unit beds.
  • Blood Bank and Eye Bank are available on a 24/7 basis.
Endovascular surgery for AVM in Jaypee Hospital: Costs, Top Doctors, and Reviews

Noida, India

  • National Accreditation Board for Hospitals & Healthcare Providers (NABH)
  • Joint Commission International, or JCI

Jaypee Hospital located in Noida, India is accredited by ISO, NABH, NABL. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:

  • 525 beds in the first phase
  • 150 Critical Care beds
  • 325 ward beds with Suite, Deluxe, Twin Sharing, and Economy options
  • 18 Modular OTs
  • 4 Cardiac Catheterization Lab with unqie Hybrid Operating Room
  • 24 bedded Advanced Neonatal ICUs20 bedded Dialysis Units
  • 2 Linear Accelerator (IMRT, VMAT, I
  • GRT), Wide Bore CT Simulator, one Brachytherapy Suite
  • True Beam STx Linear Accelerator
  • 2 MRI (3.0 Tesla) with High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound
  • 64 Slice PET CT, Gamma Camera, Dual Head 6 Slice SPECT CT
  • 256 Slice CT Scan, CT Simulation
  • Amongst the few GOLD LEED-certified hospital buildings in India
  • Appointment Scheduling
  • Flow motion 64 Slice PET CT technology
  • Pick and drop facility from/to the Airport
  • Foreign exchange facility
  • Treatment packages
  • Visa assistance
  • Admission in the hospital
  • Wi-Fi/internet service in the room
  • Travel arrangement for patient & attendant after discharge
  • Tele-consults after discharge
  • Dedicated Guest House for International Patients maintained by Jaypee Hospital
  • In-house translators for patient’s comfort
  • Assistance in getting doctor’s opinion
  • Registration with the Foreigners Regional Registration Office
  • Accommodation arrangements after discharge
  • Accommodation arrangement for the accompanying attendant
  • Customized diet for patient and attendant
  • Laundry services
  • Prayer room
  • Dialysis facility for 60 patients
  • Cadaver organs
  • Blood bank facilities
  • Advanced Laboratory facilities
  • Diagnostic and Radiology facilities
  • High-end Ultrasound facilities

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Process Involved for Endovascular surgery for AVM in India

  • Initial Evaluation: Doctors review medical history and symptoms.
  • Imaging tests, such as MRI, CT, or angiography, are used to locate the AVM.
  • Preoperative Preparation: Fasting, consent, and planning for anaesthesia.
  • Procedure Day: A catheter is inserted through the groin and guided to the AVM.
  • Embolisation: Special material is injected to block the abnormal vessels.
  • Recovery Room: The patient is monitored after the procedure to ensure their safety.
  • Hospital Stay: A short stay is required to check for complications.
  • Follow-up Care: Regular checkups and imaging to ensure success.
  • Brain AVMs: Block abnormal blood flow in tangled brain vessels.
  • Spinal AVMs: Fix faulty blood vessels within the spinal area.
  • Bleeding AVMs: Helps control and stop bleeding from the AVM.
  • Non-bleeding AVMs: treated early to reduce the risk of future bleeding.
  • Deep or risky AVMs: Used when surgery is too dangerous.
  • Seizure-linked AVMs: Helps alleviate seizures associated with blood flow issues.
  • AVMs near key brain parts: Safely targets AVMs near areas that control body functions.
  • AVMs causing swelling: Treats pressure or pain from an enlarged AVM.
  • Patient Preparation: The person is given anaesthesia so they feel no pain and stay relaxed.
  • Catheter Insertion: A narrow, bendable tube is carefully placed into a blood vessel, usually through the upper thigh
  • Guiding the Tube: Doctors use special X-ray tools to move the tube through the body toward the AVM.
  • Blocking the Vessels: A special glue-like material or small particles are sent through the tube to block the abnormal blood flow.
  • Checking the Result: Imaging is performed immediately to determine if the AVM has been successfully sealed.
  • Removing the Tube: The tube is slowly removed once the job is complete.
  • Watching the Patient: The patient is closely monitored during recovery to ensure their well-being and overall health.
  • Follow-up: Doctors check in later with scans and visits to ensure the AVM remains closed.
  • Craniotomy
  • Radiosurgery
  • Angiography
  • Coiling
  • Stenting
  • Thrombectomy
  • Catheterisation
  • Fluoroscopy
  • Embolisation
  • Microsurgery
  • The treatment does not require cutting open the head.
  • Patients often go home within a couple of days.
  • Recovery is quicker compared to traditional surgery.
  • There is usually little to no pain after the procedure.
  • It can stop bleeding from the abnormal blood vessels.
  • The tangled blood vessels can shrink or close off.
  • Sometimes it helps prepare the AVM for another type of treatment.
  • The risk of infection is low.
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Frequently Asked Questions

Factors that raise the risk of Endovascular embolisation of AVM

  • High blood pressure, diabetes, and atherosclerosis are standard; vessels may be more fragile.
  • Deep AVMs (in the brainstem or cerebellum) and AVMs with deep-draining veins carry an increased risk of bleeding.
  • Small AVMs (less than 3 cm) with hidden aneurysms are more likely to rupture.
  • Treating many blood feeders (>40%) in a single session increases the risk of post-procedure bleeding.
  • Not lowering blood pressure right after embolisation increases the risk.
  • The risk of catheter injury is higher when navigating through narrowed vessels.

Treatment with Onyx achieves complete obliteration in about 55–92% of low-grade AVMs (commonly around 60–90%), with severe deficits in ~5–6% and mortality below 1%.

Are There Any Specialised Centres in India That Offer Endovascular Embolisation of AVM?

In India, institutions such as Apollo Hospitals and Fortis Memorial Research Institute provide endovascular embolisation for brain AVMs, utilising advanced imaging and embolic agents like Onyx under the guidance of skilled neurointervention teams.

The following are the precautions to take after endovascular embolisation of AVMs in India:

  • Bedrest
  • Flat positioning
  • Blood‑pressure control
  • Puncture‑site care
  • Hydration
  • Imaging follow‑up

Author

Dr. Vishwas Kaushik
Dr. Vishwas Kaushik

MBBS, MD

7 Years of Experience

Dr. Vishwas Kaushik is a qualified medical professional holding an MBBS from the prestigious Belgorod State University, Russia, with a strong foundation in clinical medicine and healthcare practice. His comprehensive medical training has equipped him with a profound understanding of evidence-based clinical practices, patient-centered care, and the evolving landscape of modern medicine. With a keen interest in medical research and scientific communication, he consistently translates complex clinical concepts into clear, accurate, and accessible content for diverse audiences. His work reflects a deep commitment to advancing medical knowledge, delivering impactful healthcare insights, and bridging the gap between clinical expertise and accessible medical communication.. View More

Reviewer

⁠Dr Rakesh Kumar Dua
⁠Dr Rakesh Kumar Dua

Spine & Neurosurgeon

25 Years of Experience

Dr. Rakesh Dua has more than 25+ years of clinical experience in spine surgeries. He is currently providing his services as Director, Neuro & Spine Surgery at Fortis Hospital, Shalimar Bagh. Before joining Fortis Hospital, he was associated with Max super-specialist Hospital, Shalimar Bagh as Director Neurosurgery & Head Neuro Spine, and with UCMS & GTB hospital as head of the neurosurgery department. View More

Last Reviewed - January 2026