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When a person has a diseased or damaged spleen (due to trauma, disease, etc.) that is causing harm to their body rather than being protective, it may be necessary to remove the spleen. A person can develop anemia as a result of the spleen destroying healthy red blood cells, develop low platelet counts from the same cause, and may develop frequent infections as a result of the spleen destroying their blood cells.
Persistent pain or fullness in the upper left area of your abdomen; unexplained fatigue; frequent infections; easy bruising or bleeding; symptoms of anemia (low level of red blood cells) or low platelet counts.
Before surgery, patients undergo a thorough medical examination, blood tests, diagnostic imaging (including ultrasound or CT scan), and an assessment for anaesthesia. In many instances, they are also recommended the necessary immunisations to reduce the risk of developing a post-splenectomy infection.
The two methods used to remove the spleen are laparoscopic (minimally invasive) and traditional or open splenectomy.
- The laparoscopic method utilises very small incisions and a specialised instrument with a video camera to visualise the surgical field.
- There is a larger incision used in the open surgery technique, which is typically used when patients have sustained trauma to the spleen or if the spleen is very large.
Depending on the complexity of the patient's case and the surgical method used, the average time required to perform a splenectomy ranges from 1 to 3 hours. The laparoscopic technique typically will take less time to perform and patients generally recover faster with this approach compared to the traditional/open splenectomy.
- Excessive bleeding during or after surgery
- Infection
- Injury to nearby organs
- Blood clots
- Anesthesia-related risks
- Overwhelming Post-Splenectomy Infection (OPSI)
- Improved blood counts
- Relief from symptoms
- Prevention of complications
- Better disease control
- Enhanced quality of life
Recovery time varies with the surgical technique employed. Recovery time for laparoscopic splenectomy is generally between two and four weeks, but recovery following open-splenic surgery may take four to six weeks. Hospital length of stay following these procedures is typically 2-7 days.
The success rates for splenectomy to treat immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) are extremely high (70-90 %), and many people have a complete or partial response to surgery. While the symptoms of ITP can typically be managed using surgery as a second-line treatment option, relapses may occur.
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Hisar Intercontinental Hospital
Istanbul, Turkey
Architecture of the Hospital designed as per the comfort of patients-
- Consisting of 8 floors, 212 bed capacity
- 75m2 suite rooms
- 35 thousand m2 closed area
- 7 operating rooms
- 53 polyclinics
- 54 Departments
- Hotel-like patient rooms
- Intensive care units consisting of 33 beds
- Hyperbaric Oxygen Center inside the hospital
- PYXIS computerized medicine system working with fingerprint
- Social waiting areas
- Indoor and Outdoor Cafeterias & Restaurants
NMC Specialty Hospital
Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
NMC Specialty Hospital located in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates is accredited by JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- 104 Patient Rooms/Wards
- 7 Operating Rooms
- Laboratory endowed with centrally computerized System
- 24-hour Emergency Department
- 24-hour Pharmacy
- 24-hour Ambulance Services
- Radiology Department offering state-of-the-art equipment, including MRI (1.5 Tesla), 64-slice spiral CT Scanner, 4-D Ultrasound with color Doppler, Bone Densitometry, Digital Mammogram with CAD System, and Digital X-Ray Systems with fully integrated PACS
NMC Specialty Hospital, Al Nahda
Dubai, United Arab Emirates
4.7 ( 2 Reviews )
NMC Specialty Hospital, Al Nahda located in Dubai, United Arab Emirates is accredited by JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- 72 Patient Rooms
- 10 ICU Beds
- 10 NICU Beds
- 4 Operation Theatres
- Well-equipped Laboratory
- Radiology Department
- Smaller Medical Centers and Clinics in Dubai
- Advanced Technology used by the Hospital- a patient friendly closed MRI (1.5 tesla), 64 Slice - Dual Source Siemens Definition MDCT CT scanner, 4-D Ultrasound with Color Doppler, Digital Fluoroscopy, Mammogram, and Digital X - Ray systems backed by a fully integrated PACS system
- 24-hour In-house Pharmacy
- 24-hour Ambulance services
Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center -Ichilov Hospital
Tel Aviv, Israel
Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center -Ichilov Hospital located in Tel-Aviv, Israel is accredited by JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- The center possesses high end infratsructure with latest technologies which are upbgraded on a regular basis.
- There are 60 departments in Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center
- The center has as many as 6 institutions:
- Ichilov General Hospital
- Ted Arison Medical Tower
- Dana-Dwek Children's Hospital
- Sammy Ofer Heart & Brain Building
- Adams Health Science & Rehabilitation Building (in the planning stage)
- Lis Maternity and Women's Hospital
- Patient Care Numbers (annual) are as follows:
- 400,000 patients
- 36,000 surgeries
- 220,000 ER visits
- 12,000 births
- The bed capacity of the center is 1300.
- Good success rates during treatment for the majority of conditions.
Max Smart Super Speciality Hospital
Delhi, India
3.9 ( 2 Reviews )
- Max Smart Super Speciality Hospital, Saket, New Delhi, is a 250-bed tertiary care hospital known for advanced medical technology and patient-centred care.
- The hospital offers services across 22+ specialities, including Cardiac Sciences, Orthopaedics, Urology, Neurology, Neurosurgery, Paediatrics, Obstetrics, and Gynaecology.
- It is a regional hub for complex procedures such as neurovascular interventions, targeted cancer treatments, heart surgeries, kidney and liver transplants, and bariatric care.
- Equipped with a 3.0 Tesla MRI, 256 Slice CT Angio, Cath Labs, Digital Orthopaedic Suite, and advanced diagnostic tools, and supported by 275+ doctors and 606+ trained staff, Max Smart Saket provides high-quality, multidisciplinary care for domestic and international patients.
Lifecare Hospital, Musaffah
Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
Lifecare Hospital, Musaffah located in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates is accredited by ISO, JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- Inpatient Pharmacy
- Outpatient Pharmacy
- Nursing Department
- Laboratories
- Intensive Care Unit (ICU)
- Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU)
- Rehabilitation Center
Acibadem Kadikoy Hospital
Istanbul, Turkey
Acibadem Kadikoy Hospital located in Istanbul, Turkey is accredited by JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- The number of beds in the hospital are 138 and Intensive Care beds are 23.
- There are as many as 6.500 access points for a building control system.
- There are 10 Operating theatres and more than 500 employees.
- There are specific healthcare facilities in Acibadem Kadikoy Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey which have been established per integrated healthcare outreach such as Breast Health Center, Check-up Center, and Diabetes Clinic etc.
- The hospital has the very best of Medical Technologies such as Flast CT, da Vinci robot, Magnetom Area MRI, Greenlight, Ortophos XG 3D and Full Body MRI, 4-Dimensional Breast Ultrasound, 3-Dimensional Tomosynthesis Digital Mammography.
Apollo Hospital International Limited
Istanbul, Turkey
Acibadem Kozyatagi Hospital located in Istanbul, Turkey is accredited by JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- The number of beds in the hospital are 84.
- The number of Operation Theaters are 4 and Intensive Care Beds are 8.
- It is well known for the allied healthcare facilities such as a Radiotherapy Center, Use of innovative therapeutic equipment, Gamma Knife which makes for painless and non surgical treatment of tumors.
- The hospital is also recognised for its Motion Analysis Center for treating neurological and orthopaedic conditions and the stroke clinic as well.
- There are a number of free services provided by the Ac?badem Kozyata?? Hospital and these are outlined here,
- Online doctor consultation
- Medical records transfer
- Rehabilitation
- Translation services
- Interpreter services
- Airport pickup
- Hotel booking
- Free Wifi
- Special dietary requests accepted
- Private rooms for patients available
- Family accommodation
- Pharmacy
- Mobility accessible rooms
Thumbay University Hospital, Ajman
Ajman, United Arab Emirates
4.1 ( 1 Reviews )
Thumbay University Hospital, Ajman located in Ajman, United Arab Emirates is accredited by JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- The hospital has a 250 bed capacity.
- Excellent quality of healthcare facilities and services at par with developed countries.
- Multilingual and multinational healthcare professionals working in the Thumbay Hospital Ajman (belonging to 20 nations and fluent in 50 plus languages).
- Equipped with the newest facilities to ensure highest standards of healthcare delivery to patients at economical costs.
- Dedicated, compassionate and highly educated healthcare professionals work in Thumbay Hospital Ajman.
- Well developed diagnostic facilities are also available.
- A 24/7 functioning emergency care department and advanced facilities in Radiology.
- There is presence of an ultramodern Catheterization Lab (Cath Lab) and Electrosurgery Cryotherapy in dermatology, Interlocking intramedullary nailing.
- Also available under dental departments Panoramic, digital intra-oral X-rays, Cephalogram are present.
- Some of the important specialties in Thumbay Hospital Ajman are:
- Ear, nose, and throat
- Cardiovascular
- Bariatric surgery
- General surgery
- Urology
- Nephrology
Lokman Hekim Esnaf Hospital
Fethiye, Turkey
Lokman Hekim Esnaf Hospital located in Fethiye, Turkey is accredited by ISO. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- The patients rooms have been designed to simulate hotel comfort; homely private rooms equipped with spacious en suite bathrooms, television and Wi-fi
- Rehabilitation Center
- Emergency Department
- ICU
- International Patient Department comprises of a Medical Doctor, a tourism doctor, a manager, an assistant manager and 7 officers
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+99Process Involved for Splenectomy
- Preoperative assessment includes bloodtests, diagnostic imaging, and vaccinations.
- The surgical procedure consists of excising the spleen through either an open or minimally invasive (laparoscopic) approach.
- Postoperatively, patients are examined for potential complications, including bleeding, pain, and infection.
- Patients will undergo a recovery process, with subsequent follow-up appointments, until they are fully functional.
- Immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP)
- Hereditary spherocytosis
- Thalassemia and other hemolytic anemias
- Splenic trauma or rupture
- Splenic tumors and cysts
- Hypersplenism
- Certain lymphomas and leukemias
- Open splenectomy is performed using an abdominal incision and traditional techniques.
- Laparoscopic splenectomy (LS) is performed with fewer and smaller incisions, resulting in reduced morbidity.
- Partial splenectomy (PS) refers to the removal of part of the spleen for the same reasons as splenectomies but with the intent of preserving some degree of immunological function.
- Individuals with hematological malignancies or disorders who do not respond to conventional therapies.
- Individuals with splenic rupture or splenic haematoma.
- Individuals affected by some types of cancer or solid tumours located at the spleen.
- Individuals with splenic injury resulting in intra-abdominal bleeding.
- Individuals who are medically suitable for surgical treatment.
- Blood transfusion if required
- Laparoscopic diagnostic procedures
- Biopsy of splenic tissue
- Vaccination administration before surgery
- Removal of accessory spleens if present
- Improved platelet and hemoglobin levels
- Reduction in spleen-related pain and discomfort
- Prevention of life-threatening complications
- Better disease control in blood-related disorders
- Enhanced overall quality of life
- Stabilisation of blood counts
- Symptom relief within weeks of surgery
- Reduced dependency on long-term medications
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