The average cost of VSD Closure / Repair (Adult) in Trabzon approximately starts from USD 9900 - USD 12100
| City | Minimum Cost (USD) | Minimum Cost (TRY) | Maximum Cost (USD) | Maximum Cost (TRY) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ankara | USD 9900 | 386694 | USD 12100 | 472626 |
| Antalya | USD 9900 | 386694 | USD 12100 | 472626 |
| Elazig | USD 8910 | 348025 | USD 10890 | 425363 |
| Istanbul | USD 9900 | 386694 | USD 12100 | 472626 |
| Izmir | USD 9900 | 386694 | USD 12100 | 472626 |
| Kocaeli | USD 9900 | 386694 | USD 12100 | 472626 |
| Ordu | USD 9900 | 386694 | USD 12100 | 472626 |
| Samsun | USD 9900 | 386694 | USD 12100 | 472626 |
| Tokat | USD 8910 | 348025 | USD 10890 | 425363 |
| Trabzon | USD 8910 | 348025 | USD 10890 | 425363 |
| Usak | USD 8910 | 348025 | USD 10890 | 425363 |
| Zonguldak | USD 8910 | 348025 | USD 10890 | 425363 |
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A ventricular septal defect, or VSD, is a condition where there is a hole in the wall between the two lower chambers of the heart, present from birth. It's the most common congenital heart defect and can occur alongside other heart issues. A small hole usually causes minor or no symptoms, but a larger one may require repair to prevent lasting damage and complications.
Ventricular septal defects (VSD) occur in around one-third of 1% of newborns, but it's less likely for adults to be diagnosed since the defect often closes naturally during childhood in 90% of cases. VSDs linked to heart attacks are exceptionally rare nowadays, with less than 1% of all heart attacks being associated with them, thanks to modern treatment methods.
The exact cause of ventricular septal defects (VSD) at birth remains unknown. However, it can be associated with other heart defects, heart conditions, or genetic disorders. The use of specific anti-seizure medications (sodium valproate and phenytoin) or alcohol consumption during pregnancy may potentially elevate the risk of a child developing VSD, although further research is needed to establish these as definite causes.
A rare known cause of VSD is its occurrence as a side effect of a heart attack.
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Trabzon, Turkey
Types of VSD Closure / Repair (Adult) in Medical Park Trabzon Star Hospital and its associated cost
| Treatment Option | Approximate Cost Range (USD) | Approximate Cost Range (TRY) |
|---|---|---|
| VSD (Overall) | 5722 - 13788 | 171985 - 402928 |
| Primary Surgical Closure | 5979 - 9233 | 182978 - 273735 |
| Primary Surgical Closure | 7426 - 11295 | 222510 - 335135 |
| Transcatheter VSD Closure | 8494 - 13763 | 255599 - 399032 |

Trabzon, Turkey
Types of VSD Closure / Repair (Adult) in Medical Park Karadeniz Hospital and its associated cost
| Treatment Option | Approximate Cost Range (USD) | Approximate Cost Range (TRY) |
|---|---|---|
| VSD (Overall) | 5554 - 13711 | 167432 - 401915 |
| Primary Surgical Closure | 5946 - 9215 | 182951 - 276018 |
| Primary Surgical Closure | 7389 - 11025 | 215504 - 335502 |
| Transcatheter VSD Closure | 8317 - 13243 | 250557 - 405312 |
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On an average, VSD Closure / Repair (Adult) in Trabzon costs about $11000. There many SAS, JCI, TEMOS certified hospitals in Trabzon that offer VSD Closure / Repair (Adult).
VSD Closure / Repair (Adult) package cost in Trabzon has different inclusions and exclusions. The cost quoted by some of the best hospitals for VSD Closure / Repair (Adult) in Trabzon generally covers the pre-surgery investigations of the patient. The treatment cost usually includes the expenses related to hospitalization, surgery, nursing, medicines, and anesthesia. Stay outside the package duration, port-operative complications and diagnosis of a new condition may further increase the VSD Closure / Repair (Adult) cost in Trabzon.
There are several best hospitals for VSD Closure / Repair (Adult) in Trabzon. Some of the best hospitals for VSD Closure / Repair (Adult) in Trabzoninclude the following:
After VSD Closure / Repair (Adult) in Trabzon, the patient is supposed to stay in guest house for another 18 days. During this time, the patient undergoes medical tests and consultations. this is to ensure that the treatment was successful and the patient us safe to return.
Trabzon is undoubtedly one of the best cities for VSD Closure / Repair (Adult) in the world. It offers the best medical expertise and good patient experience at an affordable cost. However, some of the other popular destinations for VSD Closure / Repair (Adult) include the following:
Apart from the VSD Closure / Repair (Adult) cost, there are a few other daily charges that the patient may have to pay. The per day extra expenses in Trabzon per person are about 40 USD.
The patient has to spend about 3 Days in the hospital after VSD Closure / Repair (Adult) for proper recovery and to get clearance for discharge. The doctors team review the patient's recovery during this time with the help of blood tests and imaging scans. Once they feel that everything is on track, the patient is discharged.
There are more than 2 Hospitals that offer VSD Closure / Repair (Adult) in Trabzon. These hospitals have the required expertise as well as infrastructure available to handly patients who need VSD Closure / Repair (Adult). These hospitals comply with all the rules and regulations as dictated by the regulatory bodies and medical association in Trabzon
Some of the most sought after doctors for VSD Closure / Repair (Adult) in Trabzon are:

Cardiologist
21 Years of Experience
Dr. Naresh Kumar Goyal is highly trained as a cardiologist with exposure in virtually all aspects of cardiology. He qualified with an MD in internal medicine in 1999 from SMS Medical College, Jaipur, and served in the Cardiology Department as an honorary resident. From this stage, he also started with training in the temporary pacing of the pacemaker as well as interventional services. View More