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Shoulder labral tear surgery is done to fix a torn labrum, which is a soft piece of tissue that helps keep the shoulder joint stable. This tissue can be injured from sports, accidents, or excessive arm movement.
Doctors usually use a small camera and tiny tools through minor cuts in your skin. This is called arthroscopic surgery, which enables surgeons to see and repair the tear without making a large incision.
They may use stitches and tiny anchors to reattach the labrum to the bone. This helps the shoulder stay in place and function more effectively over time.
After surgery, your arm will be in a sling for a few weeks. Physical therapy begins soon after to help you gradually regain movement in your shoulder and build strength without pain.
Shoulder labral tear surgery repairs damage to the labrum, the cartilage that stabilises the shoulder joint. Tears can stem from trauma, dislocation, or repetitive overhead motion. If non-surgical treatments don’t ease the pain, surgery is recommended. The goal is to restore function, reduce pain, and prevent future instability.
Consult a doctor if you experience persistent shoulder pain, clicking, weakness, or a sensation that the joint is slipping out of place. These symptoms may occur after a sports injury, accident, or repetitive strain. Imaging tests, such as MRI, help confirm the diagnosis. Early evaluation improves surgical outcomes and accelerates recovery.
Preparation includes a thorough shoulder exam, imaging studies, and medical clearance for anesthesia. Your doctor may suggest stopping certain medications before surgery, particularly blood thinners. You might also do prehab, which is physical therapy before surgery. Fasting instructions are usually given for the night before the operation.
Labral repair is typically performed arthroscopically using a minimally invasive technique. Small incisions are made to insert a camera and surgical tools. The torn labrum is reattached to the bone with sutures or anchors. The joint is cleaned, and bone spurs or damaged tissue are removed.
Shoulder labral tear surgery typically lasts 1 to 2 hours, depending on the severity and type of the tear, such as SLAP, Bankart, or posterior labral tears. It is often an outpatient procedure. Patients can go home the same day with their arm in a sling. Complete recovery occurs in phases over several months.
- Infection or bleeding at the surgical site
- Nerve injury or stiffness in the joint
- Failure of the repair or recurrence of the tear
- Frozen shoulder due to prolonged immobility
- Anesthesia-related complications
- Restores shoulder strength and joint stability
- Relieves pain and improves range of motion
- Prevents further joint damage and dislocations
- Allows return to sports or physically demanding jobs
- Improves overall quality of life and shoulder performance
After surgery, your shoulder will be in a sling for 2 to 4 weeks. Physical therapy will start gradually to improve mobility, followed by strengthening exercises. Pain and swelling will be managed with medications and cold treatment. A full return to activities may take 3 to 6 months, depending on the individual and the type of tear.
Shoulder labral repair has a success rate of 85% to 95%, especially in younger patients and athletes. Most regain full use of their shoulder without recurrent dislocation or instability. Success relies heavily on post-op rehabilitation and avoiding reinjury during recovery.
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Fortis Hospital, Shalimar Bagh
Delhi, India
4.5 ( 4 Reviews )
- Fortis Hospital, Shalimar Bagh, New Delhi, is a leading multi-super-speciality hospital established in 2010, known for advanced medical technology and compassionate patient care.
- The hospital has 375 beds, including 166 ICU beds, and features 10 modular operating theatres along with specialised ICUs and Level III NICU/PICU. Fortis Shalimar Bagh offers care across Cardiology, Neurosciences, Oncology, Orthopaedics, Transplants, Urology, and Mother & Child Health, supported by NABH and NABL accreditation.
- Equipped with cutting-edge technology like the Da Vinci Surgical Robot, PET-CT Scanner, and CORI Robotic System, the hospital is recognised for excellence in treatment outcomes, patient comfort, and multidisciplinary care, making it a trusted destination for both domestic and international patients.
Aakash Healthcare Super Speciality Hospital
Delhi, India
Aakash Healthcare Super Speciality Hospital located in New Delhi, India is accredited by NABH. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- One of the biggest tertiary care hospitals in India
- Facility is fusion of state of the art technology, competent clinicians, and world-class infrastructure
- 230 beds
- 70 bedded medical and surgical and Critical Care Unit
- Ward Bed Options- Twin, Deluxe, Sharing and Economy
- Pneumatic Tube System
- Ambulance Services 24x7
- 15 Bedded dialysis unit
- Advanced Neonatal ICU
- Advanced imaging services, including magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography scanning, digital mammography, ultrasound
- 8 modular OTs
- Flat Panel Cath Labs
- LASIK - SMILE Suite
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- State-of-the-art diagnostic equipment
- 15 Dialysis beds
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- 24x7 comprehensive patient care.
- Deployed high-end technologies & smart digital system
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- Robotic assisted surgeries
- International Patients Lounge
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- Accommodation and Food for Attendant
- Language Interpreter Services
- 4 triage beds, a dedicated sample collection room, 6 observation beds, and highly skilled emergency staff
- Robotic knee replacement surgery
- ATM
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- Internet Access: The whole facility is Wi-Fi enabled
- Travel Desk: Provides an all-round patient care.
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Aster Medcity
Kochi, India
- 670 bed facility
- 24 hours Emergency and Trauma Care
Aster Centres of Excellence
- Cardiac Sciences
- Orthopaedics & Rheumatology
- Neurosciences
- Nephrology & Urology
- Oncology
- Gastroenterology
- Integrated Liver Care
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- Child & Adolescent Health
- Multi Organ Transplant
- Diagnostic Technology used for increasing the efficiency of diagnostic procedures.
- Streamlined Application of Therapeutic Technology
- Minimal Access Robotic Surgery (MARS) which makes use of the da Vinci Surgical System is applied by the specialists in Aster Medcity, Kochi, Kerala.
- ORI Fusion Digital Integrated Operation Theatres which applies Karlstorz OR1 Fusion system.
- Completely digital Anesthesia facility
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Medicana Camlica Hospital
Istanbul, Turkey
4.2 ( 2 Reviews )
Medicana Camlica Hospital located in Istanbul, Turkey is accredited by JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- 150 bedded Hospital
- Specialty-based clinics
- Fully-equipped patient rooms
Memorial Sisli Hospital
Istanbul, Turkey
Memorial Sisli Hospital located in Istanbul, Turkey is accredited by JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- Operates in a closed area of 53,000 sqm
- Capacity of 252 beds
- 13 Operating rooms
- 4 Intensive Care Units (KVC, General, Coronary, Neonatal)
- 3 Laboratories
- Organ Transplantation Center
- IVF Center
- Genetic Center
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- Breast Health and Disease Center
- Oncology Center
- Da Vinci Robotic Surgery Center
- Bone Marrow Transplantation Center
Hisar Intercontinental Hospital
Istanbul, Turkey
Architecture of the Hospital designed as per the comfort of patients-
- Consisting of 8 floors, 212 bed capacity
- 75m2 suite rooms
- 35 thousand m2 closed area
- 7 operating rooms
- 53 polyclinics
- 54 Departments
- Hotel-like patient rooms
- Intensive care units consisting of 33 beds
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- PYXIS computerized medicine system working with fingerprint
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NMC Specialty Hospital
Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
NMC Specialty Hospital located in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates is accredited by JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- 104 Patient Rooms/Wards
- 7 Operating Rooms
- Laboratory endowed with centrally computerized System
- 24-hour Emergency Department
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- Radiology Department offering state-of-the-art equipment, including MRI (1.5 Tesla), 64-slice spiral CT Scanner, 4-D Ultrasound with color Doppler, Bone Densitometry, Digital Mammogram with CAD System, and Digital X-Ray Systems with fully integrated PACS
NMC Specialty Hospital, Al Nahda
Dubai, United Arab Emirates
4.7 ( 2 Reviews )
NMC Specialty Hospital, Al Nahda located in Dubai, United Arab Emirates is accredited by JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- 72 Patient Rooms
- 10 ICU Beds
- 10 NICU Beds
- 4 Operation Theatres
- Well-equipped Laboratory
- Radiology Department
- Smaller Medical Centers and Clinics in Dubai
- Advanced Technology used by the Hospital- a patient friendly closed MRI (1.5 tesla), 64 Slice - Dual Source Siemens Definition MDCT CT scanner, 4-D Ultrasound with Color Doppler, Digital Fluoroscopy, Mammogram, and Digital X - Ray systems backed by a fully integrated PACS system
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Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center -Ichilov Hospital
Tel Aviv, Israel
Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center -Ichilov Hospital located in Tel-Aviv, Israel is accredited by JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- The center possesses high end infratsructure with latest technologies which are upbgraded on a regular basis.
- There are 60 departments in Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center
- The center has as many as 6 institutions:
- Ichilov General Hospital
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- 400,000 patients
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Max Smart Super Speciality Hospital
Delhi, India
3.9 ( 2 Reviews )
- Max Smart Super Speciality Hospital, Saket, New Delhi, is a 250-bed tertiary care hospital known for advanced medical technology and patient-centred care.
- The hospital offers services across 22+ specialities, including Cardiac Sciences, Orthopaedics, Urology, Neurology, Neurosurgery, Paediatrics, Obstetrics, and Gynaecology.
- It is a regional hub for complex procedures such as neurovascular interventions, targeted cancer treatments, heart surgeries, kidney and liver transplants, and bariatric care.
- Equipped with a 3.0 Tesla MRI, 256 Slice CT Angio, Cath Labs, Digital Orthopaedic Suite, and advanced diagnostic tools, and supported by 275+ doctors and 606+ trained staff, Max Smart Saket provides high-quality, multidisciplinary care for domestic and international patients.
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+99Process Involved for Shoulder Labral Tear Surgery
- Diagnosis: The doctor examines the shoulder and uses imaging tests to confirm the presence of the tear.
- Pre-Surgery Preparation: The patient receives instructions, including fasting and health checks, before surgery.
- Surgery: The surgeon repairs or reconstructs the torn labrum using arthroscopic or open techniques.
- Post-Surgery Care: The shoulder is protected with a sling, and pain management begins.
- Rehabilitation: Exercises and therapy begin to help regain shoulder motion, build strength, and improve flexibility.
- Follow-Up: Regular check-ups monitor healing and adjust the recovery plan as needed.
- Complete Labral Tear: When the labrum is fully torn and cannot heal naturally, surgery is needed to repair the tissue and restore shoulder stability.
- Chronic Shoulder Instability: If the shoulder feels loose or frequently dislocates after an injury, surgery helps strengthen and stabilise the joint.
- Associated Rotator Cuff Injuries: Occasionally, labral tears occur in conjunction with rotator cuff damage, and surgery may be necessary to address both conditions to enhance shoulder function.
- Cartilage or Bone Damage: When a labral tear is accompanied by damage to surrounding cartilage or bone, surgical repair protects the joint and reduces the risk of developing arthritis.
- Failure of Non-Surgical Treatment: If physical therapy, rest, or medications do not reduce pain or improve shoulder strength, surgery is recommended to restore full function.
- Shoulder Examination: The doctor examines your shoulder and uses tests, such as MRI scans, to determine the exact location and extent of the labral tear.
- Anaesthesia: You receive medicine to prevent pain during the surgery, either by being fully asleep (general anaesthesia) or numbing the shoulder area (regional anaesthesia).
- Inserting a Small Camera: A tiny camera, called an arthroscope, is gently inserted into the shoulder joint, allowing the surgeon to visualise the damaged labrum.
- Removing Damaged Tissue: The surgeon cleans up any torn or loose pieces of the labrum that cannot be repaired.
- Repairing or Replacing the Labrum: If possible, the torn labrum is stitched back to the bone; if it’s too damaged, the surgeon uses tissue from another part of your body or a donor to rebuild it.
- Fixing the Labrum: The labrum or graft is secured in place with small anchors or sutures to ensure proper healing and optimal outcomes.
- Closing Incisions: Small cuts made for the camera and tools are closed using stitches or surgical glue.
- Beginning Recovery: The shoulder is supported with a sling, and gentle physical therapy starts to restore movement and strength over time.
- Arthroscopy
- Repair
- Debridement
- Reconstruction
- Imaging
- Rehabilitation
- Anesthesia
- Examination
- The surgery helps significantly reduce shoulder pain.
- It improves the stability of the shoulder joint, preventing it from slipping.
- Patients regain a better range of motion after healing.
- Shoulder strength increases, making daily tasks easier.
- It allows a quicker return to normal activities and sports.
- The surgery helps stop further damage to the shoulder.
- Overall, shoulder function improves significantly and becomes more reliable.
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