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Nasopharyngeal cancer treatment is the medical assistance to eradicate or control the cancer arising from the nasopharynx (the upper region of the throat behind the nose). The objective is to destroy cancer cells, palliate symptoms, and prevent recurrence.
Treatment for nasopharyngeal cancer (NPC) aims to remove the tumour, stop it from spreading, and protect the surrounding tissues, including the ears, nose, and throat. Additionally, it aids in the relief of symptoms such as neck lumps, hearing loss, nosebleeds, and nasal congestion. Treatment is essential to increase survival, lower recurrence, and preserve quality of life.
Preparation includes a thorough physical examination, nasendoscopy, biopsy, and imaging tests like MRI, CT, or PET scans to determine the extent of the cancer. EBV indicators and blood tests may also be assessed. Follow your oncology team's pre-treatment guidelines.
Preparation includes a thorough physical examination, nasendoscopy, biopsy, and imaging tests like MRI, CT, or PET scans to determine the extent of the cancer. EBV indicators and blood tests may also be assessed. Follow your oncology team's pre-treatment guidelines.
- Radiation Therapy (Mainstay): The mainstay of radiation therapy is intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT), which accurately targets the tumour while preserving healthy tissue.
- Chemotherapy: In moderate to advanced stages, chemotherapy is frequently used in conjunction with radiation. Cisplatin and other medications are used to increase the effectiveness of treatment.
- Surgery (Rarely Used): Surgery is rarely used for persistent or recurring cancers that do not improve with chemotherapy or radiation.
- Targeted Therapy/Immunotherapy: Based on biomarker testing, targeted therapy or immunotherapy may be considered in advanced or metastatic situations.
Usually, radiation therapy lasts six to seven weeks. Depending on the course of treatment, chemotherapy is given in cycles either during or after this time. Weeks to months may pass before side symptoms subside, and years of long-term monitoring may be necessary.
- Dry mouth or difficulty swallowing
- Fatigue and nausea
- Hearing loss
- Neck stiffness or fibrosis
- Risk of local recurrence or distant spread
- Dental issues due to radiation exposure
- Rare risk of secondary malignancies
Timely and personalised treatment improves tumour control, enhances survival rates, and relieves symptoms. Modern radiation and chemotherapy regimens are highly effective in early to moderate stages, and advancements in therapy options offer hope even in advanced cases.
Although surgery is uncommon, coping with chemoradiation side effects like exhaustion, dry lips, and trouble swallowing is part of the rehabilitation process. Rehabilitation requires monthly ENT or oncology follow-up, speech therapy, and nutrition support.
Over 85% of patients with early-stage NPC survive for five years, indicating a good cure rate. Although rates are lower in advanced stages, combination therapeutic approaches increase outcomes. Long-term surveillance ensures prompt care of late effects or recurrence.
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VPS Lakeshore Hospital
Kochi, India
VPS Lakeshore Hospital located in Kochi, India is accredited by NABH. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- Advanced hi-tech healthcare facility
- Innovative diagnostic & therapeutic medical technologies
- Diagnostic endoscopy of nose, esophagoscopy, Laryngoscopy, Bronchoscopy
- Cardiac department- Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting, Total Arterial Coronary Revascularization, Heart Valve Repairs and
- Replacements, Surgery for Heart Failure, Intracardiac Repair of Congenital Anomalies of the Heart, Surgery for Atrial Fibrillation
- Neurosurgery department: Keyhole Surgery for disc & other spine disorders, such as Spine Tumors, Navigation-guided, and Endoscopic Brain Tumor Surgery, Minimally invasive Brain Surgery, Advanced Head Injury Management with the ICP Monitoring
- State-of-the-art-hemodialysis Units
- Kidney Transplantation is done with Laparoscopic Donor Nephrectomy
- 24 hour rapid TAT team equipped with four specialists have increased survival and decreased patient morbidity
- Joint preservation techniques include autologous chondrocyte implantation
- Cutting edge operation theaters & world-class transplant ICUs
- Urology department: 3D Laparoscopy, Minimally Invasive Surgery, Ureteroscopy, RIRS, Endourology: PCNL
- Objective swallowing evaluation services such as functional endoscopic evaluation of Swallowing & Video Fluoroscopic Swallow
Aster Medcity
Kochi, India
- 670 bed facility
- 24 hours Emergency and Trauma Care
Aster Centres of Excellence
- Cardiac Sciences
- Orthopaedics & Rheumatology
- Neurosciences
- Nephrology & Urology
- Oncology
- Gastroenterology
- Integrated Liver Care
- Womens Health
- Child & Adolescent Health
- Multi Organ Transplant
- Diagnostic Technology used for increasing the efficiency of diagnostic procedures.
- Streamlined Application of Therapeutic Technology
- Minimal Access Robotic Surgery (MARS) which makes use of the da Vinci Surgical System is applied by the specialists in Aster Medcity, Kochi, Kerala.
- ORI Fusion Digital Integrated Operation Theatres which applies Karlstorz OR1 Fusion system.
- Completely digital Anesthesia facility
- Pharmacy which possesses completely Automated Drug Dispensing
Rajagiri Hospital
Kochi, India
- Rajagiri Hospital, Kochi, Kerala, is a leading multi-speciality tertiary care hospital known for providing world-class medical services with advanced technology and compassionate care.
- Accredited by JCI, NABH, and NABL, the hospital offers comprehensive treatment across specialities like Cardiology, Oncology, Neurology, Gastroenterology, Orthopaedics, Nephrology, Urology, and Paediatrics, making it a trusted healthcare destination in South India.
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