Lumbar Decompression is a surgical procedure performed to relieve nerve pressure in the lower back. This pressure is typically caused by spinal problems, such as disc bulges or narrowed spinal spaces. The primary goal is to alleviate leg pain, tingling, or weakness.
During the operation, the surgeon removes a small piece of bone or tissue that is pressing on the nerves. The surgery is performed while the patient is fully asleep under general anaesthesia.
Depending on their health status, patients typically stay in the hospital for one to two days after surgery. Recovery involves rest, gentle movement, and physical therapy to support the healing. Process. Many patients notice relief from symptoms as they recover. Healing time can vary depending on an individual's overall health and the severity of the issue before surgery.
- Chronic lower back pain
- Leg pain, numbness, or tingling (sciatica)
- Muscle weakness in the legs or feet
- Difficulty walking or standing for long periods
- Loss of bowel or bladder control (requires immediate medical attention)
- Physical examination and neurological assessment
- Imaging tests such as MRI, CT scan, or X-rays to identify the compression site
- Review of medications, particularly blood thinners, which may need to be paused
- Fasting for 6–8 hours before surgery
- Preoperative clearance from your primary physician or cardiologist (if required)
- Discussion of allergies, surgical risks, and expected outcomes with your surgeon
- Laminectomy: Removal of part of the vertebral bone (lamina) to widen the spinal canal and relieve pressure.
- Discectomy: Removal of part of a herniated disc pressing on a nerve.
- Foraminotomy: Widening the opening where nerve roots exit the spinal canal.
- Spinal fusion (if needed): Fusing two or more vertebrae to stabilise the spine.
- Infection
- Bleeding
- Nerve damage
- Spinal fluid leak
- Blood clots
- Recurrent or residual pain
- Reaction to anaesthesia
- Spinal instability, which may require future fusion surgery
- Relief from nerve compression significantly reduces leg pain and sciatica.
- Improved mobility and physical function
- Enhanced quality of life and independence
- May prevent worsening nerve damage
- Minimally invasive options can reduce hospital stay and speed up recovery
- Effective in cases where non-surgical treatment fails
- Patients are encouraged to walk as soon as possible after surgery.
- Mild back soreness and incision pain are common and managed with medication.
- Light activities may resume within 2 to 4 weeks.
- Full recovery typically occurs over 6 to 12 weeks, depending on the individual and the procedure.
- Avoid heavy lifting, bending, or twisting during early recovery
- Physiotherapy may be prescribed to rebuild strength and flexibility
- Regular follow-ups are essential to monitor healing and long-term outcomes
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- International Samsun Hospital provides services in a closed area of 30.000 m2
- 9 elevators with pressure control have been designed for you in the hospital with 3 blocks, two of which are 11 floors and the other 10 floors
- Capacity of 249 beds
- 7 Operating Theatres
- 109 Intensive Care beds (19 Newborn, 7 Paediatric, 20 Coronary, 8 CVS, and 54 General)
- Laboratories - Biochemistry, Pathology, Hormone, Microbiology, Sleep Lab
- IVF Center
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- Medicana International Samsun uses advanced technology & modern equipment such as BT/MR 1.5 Tesla, 3d Conformal, Thermal Welding, Holmium Laser, 4D Ultrasonography, Color Doppler Ultrasonography, Mammography, and Radiotherapy; in order to perform safe, authentic and quick treatment
- All kinds of rooms are available for the patients- Single, Suite and VIP Rooms. Patient rooms are equipped with the latest technology and comfort
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- Cafeteria/Restaurant
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- Parking lot with a capacity for 50 vehicles
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- Cardiology center
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- The Emergency care services of the hospital have also helped a large number of patients.
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University Hospital located in Basel, Switzerland is accredited by ISO. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
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- There are centers which are committed to providing care in certain specialties such as for heart, strokes, stem cells, tumors, spine centers and lungs.
- There is an international patient care center which brings respite to medical travellers coming to University Hospital Basel and provides all kinds of assistance to them from travel, transfer arrangements, stay bookings, accommodation, appointments and translators.
LLH Hospital, Abu Dhabi
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LLH Hospital, Abu Dhabi located in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates is accredited by JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
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Apart from in-detail treatment procedures available, Medical Park Antalya Hospital located in Antalya, Turkey has a wide variety of facilities available for International Patients. Some of the facilities which are provided by them are Accommodation, Airport Transfer, Choice of Meals, Interpreter, TV inside room. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
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Medical Park is Turkey's largest network of hospitals, with hospitals in 17 cities across the country. The hospitals of Medical Park Group have the latest equipment for accurate diagnosis and effective treatment.
The existence of Medical Park in Uşak, one of the biggest and most reputable healthcare institutions in the nation, is essential to the city's further expansion and transformation into a center of high-quality healthcare. The hospital provides modern medical services, advanced technology, and a staff of highly skilled experts who provide patients in Uşak and the neighboring provinces with compassionate and efficient treatment as part of its dedication to providing high-quality healthcare for everyone.
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+99Process Involved for Lumbar Decompression
- Medical Evaluation: The doctor assesses your symptoms and medical history, and may order tests such as X-rays, MRIs, or CT scans to determine the cause of the problem.
- Pre-Surgery Preparation: You may be asked to discontinue certain medications, fast before surgery, and undergo health checks to ensure you’re ready for the procedure.
- Surgical Procedure: During surgery, the doctor removes the part of the bone or tissue that’s pressing on the nerves in your lower spine.
- Hospital Recovery: After surgery, you’ll be monitored in the hospital. Most patients stay for 1 to 3 days, depending on their level of comfort and the type of surgery they undergo.
- Post-Surgery Care at Home: Once you return home, you’ll be given instructions on how to rest, manage pain, and gradually resume your daily activities.
- Rehabilitation and Physiotherapy: Gentle exercises may be recommended to help strengthen your back, improve mobility, and support a smooth recovery.
- Herniated Disc: A disc in the lower back may bulge or move out of place, pressing on nerves and causing pain or tingling. Lumbar decompression helps by easing that pressure.
- Spinal stenosis occurs when the space around the spinal cord becomes narrow, thereby squeezing the nerves. This surgery helps by making more room for the nerves to pass freely.
- Sciatica (Compressed Nerve Root): When a nerve in the lower back is trapped or irritated, it can cause pain that travels down one leg. Decompression surgery helps free the nerve.
- Degenerative Disc Changes: As we age, the discs that cushion the bones in the spine can become thinner or more susceptible to damage. This may lead to nerve pressure, and lumbar decompression helps ease that pressure to reduce pain.
- Spondylolisthesis: In this condition, a spinal bone may shift out of its usual place and press on nearby nerves. The surgery helps release the nerve and ease related discomfort.
- Spinal Tumours: A growth near the spine can press on nerves or the spinal cord. Decompression surgery helps lower that pressure and ease the symptoms.
- Bone Overgrowth (Bone Spurs): Excessive bone growth may occur around the spine, potentially pressing on nerves. Surgery removes the extra bone to reduce nerve pain.
- Cauda Equina Compression: In rare cases, the nerves at the base of the spine become compressed. Emergency decompression is necessary to prevent permanent damage.
- Anaesthesia: The surgery begins with the administration of general anaesthesia, which induces a deep sleep, allowing the patient to remain pain-free during the procedure.
- Patient Setup: The patient is gently positioned on their stomach to allow easy access to the lower part of the spine.
- Sterilisation of the Area: The skin on the lower back is cleaned with an antiseptic solution and covered with sterile sheets to prevent infection.
- Surgical Opening: A small cut is made in the lower back to reach the compressed area of the spine.
- Removal of Pressure: The surgeon carefully removes a small part of the bone, disc, or ligament that is pressing on the nerves.
- Creating Space for Nerves: Once the blocked area is cleared, the nerve roots have more room, which helps ease pain and improve function.
- Closing the Cut: The incision is closed using stitches or surgical clips, and a clean dressing is applied to protect the area.
- Post-Surgery Observation: After surgery, the patient is transferred to a recovery room, where medical staff carefully monitor their breathing, heartbeat, and overall condition as they recover.
- Spinal Fusion
- Discectomy
- Laminectomy
- Foraminotomy
- Microdiscectomy
- Endoscopic Spine Surgery
- Physical Therapy (Post-surgery)
- Less leg and back pain: The surgery helps take pressure off the nerves, which reduces pain in your lower back and legs.
- Easier walking and movement: After recovery, most people find it easier to walk, stand, and move around without pain or stiffness.
- Better sleep and comfort: With less pain, you can sleep more soundly and feel more comfortable in your daily life.
- Less need for painkillers: Since the pain goes down, many people don’t need to take as many pain medicines after surgery.
- Improved quality of life: You can enjoy your day, return to work, or do simple things like playing or walking without pain holding you back.
- Helps avoid nerve damage: By removing the pressure from nerves, the surgery helps protect them from long-term harm.
- Faster return to everyday life: Most people recover well and can gradually resume their routine.
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