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| City | Cost (USD) | |
|---|---|---|
| Cape Town | $2,500 – $5,000 | Explore More |
| Durban | $2,500 – $5,000 | Explore More |
| Johannesburg | $2,500 – $5,000 | Explore More |

Dr. Shagufta Parveen is a Clinical researcher and medical writer with expertise in clinical pharmacology and pharmacotherapeutics. She holds a B.Pharm and Doctor of Pharmacy (Post-Baccalaureate) degree from Teerthanker Mahaveer University, Moradabad.
During her clinical stint at BLK-Max Super Speciality Hospital and Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, she gained hands-on experience in the Clinical Pharmacology Department. Combining scientific knowledge with strong medical writing skills, Dr. Shagufta develops evidence-based healthcare content, treatment guides, and patient education resources.
Her work focuses on simplifying complex medical concepts while maintaining scientific accuracy, helping readers better understand healthcare advancements and treatment options.
In addition to her writing expertise, she is actively involved in scientific research and has contributed to peer-reviewed publications.
Her research work is accessible through the following links:
https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=lMVK1eIAAAAJ&hl=en
https://carcinogenesis.com/index.php/JOC/article/view/870

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People from all age groups can be affected by ear disorders and hearing impairment problems. In the United States, a survey revealed that under the age of 65, over 60 percent of the population suffers from problems related to hearing loss. However, almost 25 percent of people aged above 65 experience a significant loss of hearing. Thankfully, different types of ENT surgeries are available to treat problems related to the ear.
Most often, people are diagnosed with problems related to the eardrum, or tympanum, and the infection in the cells of the mastoid bone. The tympanum is the thin membranous structure present between the outer and the middle ear. It vibrates when sound waves hit on it and this enables us to hear.
A repair surgery called tympanoplasty is required to treat a perforation or hole in the eardrum. The middle ear is sterile but due to rupture of the eardrum, an infection can also occur. It may also be required for repairing of tiny bones present behind the eardrum or ossicles in the mastoid bone. This repair is known as mastoidectomy.
Tympanoplasty and mastoidectomy are therefore conducted together in many cases. This procedure is known as tympano-mastoidectomy.
Several reasons may cause loss of hearing, including the following:
Birth defect
An ear infection that has grown very severe and left untreated for long
The injury suffered by the ear
Ear subjected to excessive levels of noise
Hearing loss as a result of age
Other reasons
Some of the common symptoms of a puncture in eardrum include the following:
Sharp pain in the ear that disappears abruptly
Excessive pressure, which will suddenly disappear with the rupture and pus formation in the ear
Loss of hearing
Dizziness
Type 1 tympanoplasty or myringoplasty is the surgery that ensures restoration of the eardrum that got perforated with drafting
Type II tympanoplasty addresses membrane perforations with erosion in the bone malleus. Grafting is done on the incus bone or in the remains of the malleus.
Type III tympanoplasty is meant for destruction of two ossicles and intact and mobile stapes bone. A graft is placed on the stapes and it provides protection for the total assembly.
Type IV tympanoplasty is useful for cases of ossicular destruction, which has all or part of the arch of stapes included. A graft is placed around the mobile stapes footplate
Type V tympanoplasty is useful when the footplate of the stapes bone is fixed.
For treating Cholesteatoma, tympanoplasty can be combined with stapedectomy and mastoidectomy and in many cases, a second operation is required to ensure the infection is totally eradicated.
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Mr Praful from UK, underwent Tympanoplasty with Mastoidectomy in ASIAN Hospital. He had a hearing loss problem and was looking…
Cape Town is one of three capital cities in South Africa. The Cape Town Department of Health is in charge of healthcare. The city does not have a universal healthcare system. Instead, it has two systems running concurrently. A private healthcare system coexists with a public healthcare system. The government is trusted by the vast majority of people (up to 80% of the population). The public healthcare system is subsidized by the government. However, it is underfunded and poorly managed, making the private sector more popular among the public. There are numerous public hospitals in Cape Town. Large regional hospitals are overseen by provincial health organizations. Municipalities are in charge of smaller hospitals and primary care clinics. Furthermore, big university-affiliated public hospitals provide high-quality care. Everyone in Cape Town has access to public healthcare, regardless of country or immigration status. Its biggest beneficiaries, however, are city residents who cannot afford private health insurance. The vast majority of ex-pat residents have private insurance to gain access to the greatest medical care available in the country.
The hospitals in Cape Town deliver quality care and treatment. They are internationally recognized and accredited by healthcare organizations like JCI and ISO. Some of the top hospitals in the city include:
The doctors in Cape Town play a vital role in delivering top-level healthcare services focusing on each patient’s needs. Some of the top doctors in the city include:
Cape Town is an easily reachable city by train, bus, and flight. The nearest airport to Cape Town is Cape Town International Airport from where you can travel to the city by bus or cab. If you are planning to undergo treatment here, MediGence can assist you in planning your medical travel.
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