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Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) is a congenital heart condition where there's an ongoing opening between two major blood vessels. This happens when the usual closure of a vessel, called the “ductus arteriosus”, doesn't occur after birth. While a small PDA may not pose issues and might not need treatment, a larger, untreated one can lead to complications like weakened heart muscles and heart failure. Treatment options include regular checkups, medications, or a procedure to close the opening if necessary.
The exact reason why DA remains open (patent) in some infants is still unknown. However, girls are twice as likely to suffer from PDA as boys. Additionally, PDA may occur in combination with other heart defects as well.
PDA, if left untreated, may lead to several complications. Because of the flow of oxygenated blood from the aorta to the pulmonary artery and the mixing of blood, the vessels of the lungs have to handle a large amount of blood. The larger the volume of blood that enters the pulmonary artery, the greater they have to cope with the increased pressure. This may lead to long-term damage to the lungs.
Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA) can be classified into different types based on various factors such as size, clinical presentation, and associated conditions. The primary types include:
The classification helps healthcare professionals tailor treatment plans based on the specific characteristics and needs of individuals with Patent Ductus Arteriosus.

Artemis Health Institute, Gurgaon, India
USD 6750 USD 7300

Medipol Bahçelievler Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
USD 12000 USD 14400

Fortis Hospital, Shalimar Bagh, Delhi, India
USD 6000 USD 6500
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Tunis, Tunisia
Taoufik Clinique located in Tunis, Tunisia is accredited by JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:

Tunis, Tunisia
Apart from in-detail treatment procedures available, Hannibal International Clinic located in Tunis, Tunisia has a wide variety of facilities available for International Patients. Some of the facilities which are provided by them are Accommodation, Airport Transfer, Choice of Meals, Interpreter, SIM, TV inside room. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
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The cost of PDA Closure in Tunis may differ from one medical facility to the other. Some of the best hospitals for PDA Closure offer a comprehensive package that covers the end-to-end expenses related to investigations and treatment of the patient. The comprehensive PDA Closure package cost includes the cost of investigations, surgery, medicines and consumables. Extended hospital stay, complications after the surgery or new diagnosis may affect the overall cost of PDA Closure in Tunis.
There are many hospitals across the country that offer PDA Closure to international patients. Some of the most renowned hospitals for PDA Closure in Tunis include the following:
The recovery of the patient many vary, depending on several factors. However, on an average, patient is supposed to stay for about 15 days in the country after discharge. This time frame is important to ensure that the surgery was successful and the patient is fit to fly back.
Tunis is undoubtedly one of the best cities for PDA Closure in the world. It offers the best medical expertise and good patient experience at an affordable cost. there are a select few destinations that provide comparable quality of healthcare for the procedure. Some of such cities are:
Apart from the cost of PDA Closure, the patient is also required to pay additionally for daily meals and guest house accommodation. These include the cost of accommodation and meals outside hospital. The per day cost in this case may range from 35 USD.
The average duration of stay at the hospital after PDA Closure is about 3 Days for proper care and monitoring. This time frame is important for the patient to recover properly and feel comfortable after the surgery. With the help of several tests, it is determined that the patient is doing fine after the surgery and is okay to be discharged.
There are about 2 Hospitals in Tunis that offer PDA Closure to international patients. These hospitals have propoer infrastructure as well as offer good quality of services when it comes to PDA Closure surgery. Apart from good services, the hospitals are known to follow all standard and legal guidelines as dictated by the local medical affairs body or organization.

Cardiologist
21 Years of Experience
Dr. Naresh Kumar Goyal is highly trained as a cardiologist with exposure in virtually all aspects of cardiology. He qualified with an MD in internal medicine in 1999 from SMS Medical College, Jaipur, and served in the Cardiology Department as an honorary resident. From this stage, he also started with training in the temporary pacing of the pacemaker as well as interventional services. View More