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| City | Minimum Cost (USD) | Minimum Cost (LTL) | Maximum Cost (USD) | Maximum Cost (LTL) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kaunas | USD 25000 | 85518 | USD 40000 | 136828 |
| Vilnius | USD 25000 | 85518 | USD 40000 | 136828 |
| City | Cost (USD) | |
|---|---|---|
| Kaunas | $25,000 – $40,000 | Explore More |
| Vilnius | $25,000 – $40,000 | Explore More |
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The Norwood procedure enhances blood circulation in newborns with hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS). This surgery allows the right ventricle to compensate for an underdeveloped left ventricle and aorta. Post-operation, the right ventricle pumps blood to the lungs for oxygenation and also circulates oxygen-rich blood throughout the body.
This surgery allows the right side of a baby’s heart to send oxygen-rich blood to the body, a function typically performed by the left side. In a baby with HLHS, the left side of the heart is not developed enough to handle this task.
After the surgery, the right ventricle continues its normal function of pumping deoxygenated blood to the lungs. However, it also takes on the role of the left ventricle by pumping oxygenated blood to the rest of the body.
While this does not maintain the separation between oxygenated and deoxygenated blood like a normal heart, it significantly improves oxygen delivery to the baby’s cells and tissues, offering a better quality of life despite not being a perfect solution.
Who needs to have a Norwood procedure?
Babies with hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS) require this surgery within the first few weeks of life. Due to their underdeveloped left ventricle, the Norwood procedure allows their right ventricle to execute the functions of both ventricles.
For the first few days after birth, a baby’s blood can flow between the aorta and pulmonary artery through the patent ductus arteriosus, allowing the right ventricle to send blood to both the lungs and the body. However, once this opening closes naturally after birth, the right ventricle can no longer send blood to the body, necessitating the Norwood procedure.
The Norwood procedure is the first of three surgeries done to correct hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS). This congenital heart defect occurs in only a few babies and involves underdevelopment of the left side of the heart. It assists in redirecting blood flow so the single working right ventricle can pump blood to the lungs and the body.
This disorder is usually diagnosed before birth with a fetal echocardiogram or after birth for evidence such as blue skin colouration (cyanosis), weak feeding, quick breathing, or sleepiness. Early neonatal intervention and surgery consultation are mandatory.
Preparation is initiated in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) where the infant is stabilised with medications (e.g., prostaglandin to maintain patency of the ductus arteriosus). Diagnostic studies such as echocardiograms, chest X-rays, and blood work are obtained to prepare for surgery.
During the Norwood procedure, the surgeon creates a new aorta from the current pulmonary artery and attaches it to the right ventricle. A shunt (Blalock-Taussig or Sano shunt) is inserted to deliver blood to the lungs, enabling the right ventricle to assume systemic and pulmonary circulation.
The operation is involved and lasts 5 to 6 hours or more. It is done under general anesthesia with a heart-lung bypass machine. A few weeks' hospital stay in the NICU or cardiac ICU is anticipated after surgery.
The main advantage is lifesaving palliation for babies with HLHS. It helps the infant to live and develop until it can receive the subsequent phases of treatment: the Glenn and Fontan surgeries.
Recovery consists of intensive observation in the ICU, mechanical ventilation, and weaning progressively off support. Feeding support and medications to sustain cardiac function are typically needed. Ongoing growth and observation are necessary until the following procedure at 4\u20136 months old.
Survival has dramatically improved; early survival is approximately 75\u201385% at advanced centres. Long-term prognosis is based on global heart function, presence of additional anomalies, and success of the staged surgical approach.
75–90%
Early surgical success rate in experienced pediatric cardiac centres2–3 weeks
Typical hospital stay8–12 weeks
Recovery before the next stage of congenital heart treatment depending on condition
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Mr. Hailu Kassa underwent Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery in Vejthani Hospital, Thailand under the supervision of Dr. Piya, Cardio-Thoracic Surgeon
Patient Testimonial: Rod Schaubroeck from United States (U.S.A) underwent heart valve replacement at Fortis Hospital, India
The Norwood Procedure package cost in Vilnius varies from one hospital to another and may offer different benefits. The cost quoted by some of the best hospitals for Norwood Procedure in Vilnius generally covers the pre-surgery investigations of the patient. Typically, the package cost of Norwood Procedure in Vilnius includes the expenses related to the surgeon's fee, anesthesia, hospital, meals, nursing and ICU stay. Stay outside the package duration, port-operative complications and diagnosis of a new condition may further increase the Norwood Procedure cost in Vilnius.
Norwood Procedure in Vilnius is offered by multiple hospitals across the country. Some of the best hospitals for Norwood Procedure in Vilniusinclude the following:
After Norwood Procedure in Vilnius, the patient is supposed to stay in guest house for another 21 days. This duration of stay is recommended to complete all the necessary follow-ups and control tests to ensure that the surgery was successful.
Vilnius is one of the most popular cities for Norwood Procedure in the world. The country offers the best cost of Norwood Procedure, best doctors, and advanced hospital infrastructure. However, there are other cities as mentioned below that are popular for Norwood Procedure as well:
There are certain expenses additional to the Norwood Procedure cost that the patient may have to pay for. These include the cost of accommodation and meals outside hospital. The per day cost in this case may range from 50 USD.
It is possible for patients to opt for video telemedicine consultation before they come for Norwood Procedure in Vilnius. The following are some of the best doctors for Norwood Procedure in Vilnius who are available for video consultation:
Some of the most sought after doctors available for online video consultation for Norwood Procedure in Vilnius are:
| Doctor Name | Cost | Book Appointment |
|---|---|---|
| Dr. Vaidotas Zabulis | 212 | Book Now |
| Dr. Rimantas Karalius | 315 | Book Now |
The average duration of stay at the hospital after Norwood Procedure is about 7 Days for proper care and monitoring. The doctors team review the patient's recovery during this time with the help of blood tests and imaging scans. Once they feel that everything is on track, the patient is discharged.
There are around 1 Hospitals hospitals in Vilnius that offer Norwood Procedure to international patients. These hospitals have propoer infrastructure as well as offer good quality of services when it comes to Norwood Procedure surgery. These hospitals comply with all the rules and regulations as dictated by the regulatory bodies and medical association in Vilnius
Some of the most sought after doctors for Norwood Procedure in Vilnius are:
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