The heart must be surgically repaired to restore its functionality. The employment of a heart-lung bypass machine during a procedure is indicated by the words "open" and "closed" heart surgery. This machine is not used in minimally invasive cardiac surgery, and the heart chambers are opened throughout the operation.
Aortic coarctation repair, vascular ring division, lawsuit or division of ductus arteriosus, and correction of some pulmonary artery issues are among the closed heart procedures. Rather than correcting the heart defect directly, several of these procedures address issues brought on by the defect.
| Country | Cost | Local_currency |
|---|---|---|
| United Kingdom | USD 17215 | 13600 |
| Turkey | USD 10500 - 15000 | 316470 - 452100 |
| Spain | USD 30395 - 38372 | 27963 - 35302 |
| United States | USD 61410 | 61410 |
| Singapore | USD 20000 - 60000 | 26800 - 80400 |
Closed-heart surgery, also known as minimally invasive or off-pump surgery, refers to surgical procedures performed on the heart without the need for opening the chest cavity and stopping the heart. Rather, it involves using smaller incisions or punctures and specialized instruments to access and operate on the heart. Here are some key points to elaborate on closed heart surge
Such surgeries may involve accessing the chest cavity through the sternum (sternotomy) or between the ribs (thoracotomy). They commonly focus on major arteries rather than the heart chambers themselves, addressing conditions like aortic coarctation, shunt operations to enhance lung blood flow, or repairing the pulmonary artery.
While some closed-heart surgeries are corrective, others are soothing or temporary, alleviating specific issues caused by a defect rather than addressing the defect itself. Palliative surgeries are often necessary for young children who may require multiple cardiac operations as they grow.
Closed heart surgery is performed in various conditions, including:
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Delhi, India

Bangalore, India
Types of Closed Heart Surgery in Apollo Hospitals Bannerghatta and its associated cost
| Treatment Option | Approximate Cost Range (USD) | Approximate Cost Range (INR) |
|---|---|---|
| Closed Heart Surgery (Overall) | 6706 - 10070 | 545100 - 821462 |
| Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting | 7981 - 11444 | 644578 - 918127 |
| Valve Repair or Replacement | 9162 - 13613 | 733639 - 1130673 |
| Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) Closure | 5605 - 8834 | 464871 - 735973 |
| Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD) Closure | 5654 - 8801 | 465580 - 735186 |

Bangalore, India
Types of Closed Heart Surgery in Fortis Hospital and its associated cost
| Treatment Option | Approximate Cost Range (USD) | Approximate Cost Range (INR) |
|---|---|---|
| Closed Heart Surgery (Overall) | 6103 - 9160 | 497467 - 749200 |
| Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting | 7127 - 10114 | 584569 - 835176 |
| Valve Repair or Replacement | 8114 - 12203 | 663404 - 999043 |
| Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) Closure | 5093 - 8106 | 417943 - 665163 |
| Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD) Closure | 5084 - 8127 | 414993 - 667068 |

Mumbai, India
Types of Closed Heart Surgery in Fortis Hiranandani Hospital and its associated cost
| Treatment Option | Approximate Cost Range (USD) | Approximate Cost Range (INR) |
|---|---|---|
| Closed Heart Surgery (Overall) | 6117 - 9108 | 498631 - 751512 |
| Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting | 7117 - 10109 | 583357 - 833944 |
| Valve Repair or Replacement | 8140 - 12212 | 663715 - 996441 |
| Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) Closure | 5086 - 8115 | 414143 - 667499 |
| Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD) Closure | 5066 - 8122 | 415430 - 665425 |

Delhi, India
Types of Closed Heart Surgery & Its Cost at Aakash Healthcare Super Speciality Hospital
| Treatment Option | Approximate Cost Range (USD) | Approximate Cost Range (INR) |
|---|---|---|
| Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) | 6,500 - 8,500 | 533000 - 697000 |
| Valve Repair or Replacement | 8,500 - 10,500 | 697000 - 861000 |
| Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) Closure | 4,000 - 5,500 | 328000 - 451000 |
| Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD) Closure | 4,000 - 5,500 | 328000 - 451000 |
| Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA) Closure | 3,500 - 4,500 | 287000 - 369000 |
| Ablation Procedures | 5,000 - 6,500 | 410000 - 533000 |
Factors affecting Closed Heart Surgery cost in Aakash Healthcare Super Speciality Hospital
| Cost Factors | Cost Range (USD) | Cost Range (INR) |
|---|---|---|
| Consultations with specialists | 200 - 300 | 16400 - 24600 |
| Surgeon's fees | 500 - 800 | 41000 - 65600 |
| Anesthesia fees | 400 - 600 | 32800 - 49200 |
| Preoperative testing | 300 - 500 | 24600 - 41000 |
| Medical equipment and supplies | 200 - 400 | 16400 - 32800 |
| Operating room fees | 500 - 700 | 41000 - 57400 |
| Medications | 200 - 300 | 16400 - 24600 |
| Nursing care | 300 - 400 | 24600 - 32800 |
| Intensive care unit (ICU) charges | 1,200 - 1,500 | 98400 - 123000 |
| Postoperative care | 300 - 400 | 24600 - 32800 |
| Administrative fees | 200 - 300 | 16400 - 24600 |
| Room charges (Per day) | 100 - 200 | 8200 - 16400 |
| Follow-up Visits | 100 - 200 | 8200 - 16400 |
| Rehabilitation & Physical therapy (Per session) | 50 - 100 | 4100 - 8200 |

Kochi, India
Types of Closed Heart Surgery in Aster Medcity and its associated cost
| Treatment Option | Approximate Cost Range (USD) | Approximate Cost Range (INR) |
|---|---|---|
| Closed Heart Surgery (Overall) | 6097 - 9137 | 499024 - 749256 |
| Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting | 7124 - 10132 | 581570 - 828787 |
| Valve Repair or Replacement | 8091 - 12166 | 666378 - 997400 |
| Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) Closure | 5062 - 8109 | 418071 - 662694 |
| Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD) Closure | 5073 - 8094 | 414982 - 666211 |

Delhi, India
Types of Closed Heart Surgery in Pushpawati Singhania Research Institute and its associated cost
| Treatment Option | Approximate Cost Range (USD) | Approximate Cost Range (INR) |
|---|---|---|
| Closed Heart Surgery (Overall) | 6099 - 9122 | 500839 - 749101 |
| Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting | 7092 - 10107 | 581627 - 829571 |
| Valve Repair or Replacement | 8137 - 12226 | 666031 - 994625 |
| Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) Closure | 5100 - 8134 | 416832 - 667020 |
| Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD) Closure | 5059 - 8081 | 416294 - 668040 |

Istanbul, Turkey
Types of Closed Heart Surgery in Medicana Camlica Hospital and its associated cost
| Treatment Option | Approximate Cost Range (USD) | Approximate Cost Range (TRY) |
|---|---|---|
| Closed Heart Surgery (Overall) | 9945 - 13628 | 306281 - 404996 |
| Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting | 9045 - 12310 | 273305 - 375694 |
| Valve Repair or Replacement | 10286 - 14592 | 303482 - 438434 |
| Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) Closure | 8006 - 11447 | 234828 - 345545 |
| Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD) Closure | 7902 - 11442 | 238319 - 336456 |

Istanbul, Turkey
Types of Closed Heart Surgery in Memorial Sisli Hospital and its associated cost
| Treatment Option | Approximate Cost Range (USD) | Approximate Cost Range (TRY) |
|---|---|---|
| Closed Heart Surgery (Overall) | 9955 - 13334 | 303825 - 404059 |
| Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting | 8943 - 12549 | 276648 - 376578 |
| Valve Repair or Replacement | 10123 - 14320 | 303540 - 444203 |
| Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) Closure | 8004 - 11260 | 240453 - 337480 |
| Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD) Closure | 8024 - 11140 | 232304 - 342542 |

Istanbul, Turkey
Types of Closed Heart Surgery in Hisar Intercontinental Hospital and its associated cost
| Treatment Option | Approximate Cost Range (USD) | Approximate Cost Range (TRY) |
|---|---|---|
| Closed Heart Surgery (Overall) | 10138 - 13519 | 307209 - 410987 |
| Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting | 9163 - 12557 | 269403 - 374394 |
| Valve Repair or Replacement | 10249 - 14338 | 300374 - 438731 |
| Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) Closure | 7979 - 11039 | 241907 - 344250 |
| Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD) Closure | 7827 - 11457 | 236581 - 338778 |
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Cardiologist
21 Years of Experience
Dr. Naresh Kumar Goyal is highly trained as a cardiologist with exposure in virtually all aspects of cardiology. He qualified with an MD in internal medicine in 1999 from SMS Medical College, Jaipur, and served in the Cardiology Department as an honorary resident. From this stage, he also started with training in the temporary pacing of the pacemaker as well as interventional services. View More