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Johannesburg, South Africa
| Speciality | Cardiac Sciences |
| Procedure | Closed Heart Surgery |
| Success Rate | 85-90% |
| Recovery Time | 4 to 6 weeks |
| Treatment Time | 3 to 6 hours |
| Chances of Recurrence | 5-10% |
Closed Heart Surgery, also known as Minimally Invasive Heart Surgery, is a surgical approach in which the heart is operated on without stopping it or using a heart-lung bypass machine. Small keyhole incisions are used instead of large incisions, reducing trauma and promoting faster recovery. In this procedure, specialized surgical instruments and a tiny camera are inserted through the small incisions to access and repair the heart.
Closed Heart Surgery can treat various heart conditions, including mitral valve repair or replacement, atrial septal defect closure, coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), and atrial fibrillation treatment. It is also used for the placement of pacemakers and implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICDs).
The recovery process after Closed Heart Surgery is generally shorter than traditional open-heart surgery. Patients may spend a shorter time in the hospital, experience less pain, and have smaller scars. However, the recovery period can still vary depending on the individual's condition and the specific procedure performed. Cardiac rehabilitation, prescribed medications, and follow-up visits with the medical team are essential for a successful recovery and optimal outcomes. Patients are suggested to follow all the post-operative instructions to ensure proper healing and recovery after a closed heart surgery.
