Pars Repair surgery Cost in Kochi

Pars repair surgery is performed to treat a condition called spondylolysis, which is a stress fracture or defect in the pars interarticularis, a small segment of bone connecting the upper and lower facets of a vertebra. It is most common in adolescents and young adults, especially athletes involved in activities that involve repetitive spine extension (e.g., gymnastics, football). The goal of the surgery is to repair the fractured bone, restore spinal stability, relieve chronic lower back pain, and allow the patient to return to regular activity without limiting motion.

Consult a spine specialist if you experience:

• Persistent lower back pain, especially during activity
• Pain that worsens with bending backwards or twisting
• Limited mobility or stiffness in the lower back
• Symptoms that do not improve with rest, physical therapy, or medications
• X-rays, MRI, or CT scans confirming a pars defect or non-healing fracture

Surgery is usually recommended when conservative treatments fail after several months or when the condition leads to spinal instability.

Preparation for the pars repair surgery includes:

• Detailed imaging (CT or MRI) to confirm the defect and assess spinal health
• Physical examination and review of symptoms
• Discussion of your activity level, lifestyle, and goals for surgery
• Medication review, especially if taking anti-inflammatory drugs or blood thinners
• Fasting for 6\u20138 hours before surgery
• Discussion of surgical risks, recovery expectations, and post-operative care

You should also plan for limited activity during early recovery and arrange for assistance at home.

Pars repair surgery is typically performed under general anaesthesia. The steps include:

• A small incision is made in the lower back to expose the affected vertebra
• The surgeon removes scar tissue and prepares the bone edges of the fracture site
• A bone graft (from the patient or donor) is placed in the gap
• The fracture is stabilised using screws, wires, or hooks to hold the bone in place while it heals.

The goal is to preserve motion at the affected spinal level and avoid spinal fusion if possible, especially in younger patients.

Pars repair surgery typically takes between 1.5 and 3 hours, depending on the number of levels involved. Most patients stay in the hospital for 1 to 2 days, and in some cases, the procedure can be performed as a day surgery.

Potential risks include:

• Infection
• Bleeding
• Nerve injury
• Failure of the bone graft to heal (nonunion)
• Hardware-related discomfort
• Persistent or recurrent back pain
• Need for revision surgery or spinal fusion

Risks are minimised with proper patient selection and experienced surgical care.

• Pain relief from stabilised vertebra
• Preservation of natural spinal motion, especially in young patients
• Avoidance of spinal fusion and long-term stiffness
• Improved function and return to sports or regular activity
• High success rate in appropriately selected patients

Patients are encouraged to walk as soon as possible after surgery. A back brace may be worn for a few weeks. Light activities can resume in 2\u20134 weeks, while a full return to sports or heavy lifting may take 3\u20136 months, depending on the rate of healing. Physical therapy supports core strength and flexibility. Follow-up X-rays or CT scans are used to assess bone healing and implant position.

Pars repair surgery has a high success rate, particularly in younger, active patients with isolated pars defects. Studies report 80\u201390% of patients achieving significant pain relief and return to normal function, especially when the bone heals fully and the spine remains stable.