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| City | Cost (USD) | |
|---|---|---|
| Budapest | $45,000 – $75,000 | Explore More |
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Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Connection (TAPVC) or Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Return (TAPVR) is a rare congenital disorder characterized by a malformation in all the four pulmonary veins that carry oxygenated blood from the lungs to the atrium. The malformation is such that the veins do not connect to the left atrium perfectly.
In case of TAPVC, the four pulmonary veins drain into the right atrium because of an anomalous connection. There are different TAPVC types, depending on where and how the pulmonary veins drain into the right atrium. The common TAPVC types include supracariac, cardiac, and infracardiac TAPVC.
All types of TAPVC are corrected with the help of a surgery, which is conducted during infancy itself. Additionally, all types of TAPVC almost always have an atrial septal defect (ASD), which requires a separated surgery for its closure. An ASD is a hole between the upper two chambers of the heart. As a result, some amount of oxygenated blood from the right atrium is transferred to the left atrium and out from the body.
TAPVC is detected as soon as the baby is born or even before. The following are some of the main TAPVC symptoms:
Treatment for total anomalous pulmonary venous connection (TAPVC) is given to treat the abnormal return of pulmonary veins to the right atrium or the systemic circulation, which can lead to insufficient oxygen levels in the body. The aim is to normally return blood from the lungs to the left atrium, improve oxygenation, and prevent heart failure or death.
You need to go for medical treatment as soon as possible if a newborn experiences increased breathing, cyanosis (bluish discolouration), poor feeding, lethargy, or failure to thrive. TAPVC is usually diagnosed within the first few days of life because the symptoms are generally severe.
Preparation involves diagnostic testing such as echocardiography, chest X-ray, cardiac MRI or CT, and cardiac catheterisation. Stabilisation with oxygen, mechanical ventilation, or medications to sustain heart function may be needed in infants before surgery.
Rerouting the pulmonary veins to the left atrium with open heart surgery is the only effective treatment.
The operation typically lasts 4\u20136 hours. Hospital stay can be 2\u20133 weeks, depending on the baby's status and recovery.
Surgical repair corrects normal circulation, enhances oxygenation, alleviates symptoms, and is potentially curative. The majority of children continue to have normal or near-normal lives.
Recovery entails close intensive care monitoring, ventilator assistance, and gradual return to normal feeding and activity. Long-term follow-up consists of echocardiograms to observe for complications like narrowing of veins or rhythm disturbances. Complete recovery may take weeks.
Success rates for surgery are high, particularly for non-obstructed TAPVC. Obstructed TAPVC is more severe but has increasingly better outcomes with early treatment and modern surgical methods.
After TAPVC repair, the 5-year survival rate was 92.6%, with no gradient across the anastomosis. Patients less than one year had a much lower survival rate (78.8%) than those older than one year.
90–95%
Success rate for complete surgical repair in experienced cardiac centres7–14 days
Typical hospital stay6–12 weeks
Return to normal daily activities depending on recovery and cardiac follow-upOur experienced Medical Patient Advisors have supported 100,000+ patients across 120+ countries with personalised treatment plans, hospital recommendations, cost estimates, and travel assistance, all free.
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Mr. Hailu Kassa underwent Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery in Vejthani Hospital, Thailand under the supervision of Dr. Piya, Cardio-Thoracic Surgeon
Patient Testimonial: Rod Schaubroeck from United States (U.S.A) underwent heart valve replacement at Fortis Hospital, India
Different hospitals have different pricing policy when it comes to the cost of TAPVC in Budapest. The top hospitals for TAPVC in Budapest covers all the expenses related to the pre-surgery investigations of the candidate. The treatment cost usually includes the expenses related to hospitalization, surgery, nursing, medicines, and anesthesia. There are many things that may increase the cost of TAPVC in Budapest, including prolonged hospital stay and complications after the procedure.
TAPVC in Budapest is offered by multiple hospitals across the country. The following are some of the most renowned hospitals for TAPVC in Budapest:
Upon discharge from the hospital after TAPVC in Budapest, the patients are advised to stay for about 15 days for recovery. This time frame is important to ensure that the surgery was successful and the patient is fit to fly back.
Apart from the TAPVC cost, the patient may have to pay for additional daily expenses such as for guest house after discharge and meals. These include the cost of accommodation and meals outside hospital. The per day cost in this case may range from 65 USD.
After the TAPVC surgery takes place, the average duration of stay at the hospital is about 3 Days. This time frame is important for the patient to recover properly and feel comfortable after the surgery. With the help of several tests, it is determined that the patient is doing fine after the surgery and is okay to be discharged.
There are around 1 Hospitals hospitals in Budapest that offer TAPVC to international patients. These hospitals have the required infrastructure and a decided TAPVC unit where renal failure patients can be treated. Such hospitals follow all legal protocols and guidelines as specified by the local medical affairs body when it comes to the treatment of international patients.
Some of the most sought after doctors for TAPVC in Budapest are:
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