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Amrita Hospital is a trusted healthcare provider for Norwood Procedure, offering complex neonatal heart surgery supported by experienced pediatric cardiac surgeons, specialized operating facilities, and multidisciplinary intensive care. Established in 2022, the NABH accredited hospital is situated in Faridabad, India and has 2600 beds.
The Norwood Procedure is generally the first stage of a staged surgical pathway for infants with single-ventricle physiology, particularly those with hypoplastic left heart syndrome. The operation reconstructs the pathway from the right ventricle to the systemic circulation and establishes controlled blood flow to the lungs. Before surgery, the cardiac team evaluates the baby's heart anatomy, ventricular function, pulmonary blood flow, oxygen levels, and other factors that may affect surgical planning and recovery.
Rajagiri Hospital offers advanced Norwood Procedure using modern congenital cardiac surgery techniques and individualized cardiovascular care plans. Established in 2014, the JCI accredited hospital is located in Kochi, India and it has adequate bed capacity, providing comprehensive cardiac care for local and international patients.
The Norwood Procedure is a complex open-heart surgery primarily performed in newborns with hypoplastic left heart syndrome and other severe congenital heart defects affecting left-sided heart structures. During the procedure, the surgeon reconstructs the aorta and establishes a new pathway for blood flow to the lungs. The surgery helps the right ventricle support systemic circulation while ensuring adequate pulmonary blood flow.
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Bukit Tinggi Medical Centre provides specialised Norwood Procedure with a focus on precise cardiovascular reconstruction, advanced neonatal cardiac techniques, and individualised postoperative care. Established in 2016, the MSQH accredited hospital is located in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia and operates 171 beds, with modern pediatric cardiac surgical and critical-care infrastructure.
The Norwood Procedure helps establish a functional circulation in newborns whose left ventricle cannot adequately support systemic blood flow. The surgeon reconstructs the aortic outflow tract and creates a controlled source of pulmonary blood flow, allowing the right ventricle to become the body's main pumping chamber. A detailed assessment before surgery helps the cardiac team determine the most appropriate surgical approach and plan postoperative management and subsequent stages of treatment.
At IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, Norwood Procedure is performed using specialised neonatal cardiac surgical techniques and comprehensive preoperative cardiovascular assessment. Established in 1969, this SSN accredited hospital in milan, Italy has 430 beds and offers advanced pediatric and congenital cardiac services.
The Norwood Procedure may be considered for newborns with conditions such as hypoplastic left heart syndrome, aortic atresia, or other forms of severe left-sided heart obstruction. During surgery, the native pulmonary artery and aorta are used to create a reconstructed systemic outflow pathway, while a shunt or other conduit is placed to provide blood flow to the lungs. A detailed assessment may include echocardiography, cardiac imaging, blood tests, and an evaluation of the baby's overall condition before surgery.
milan, Italy
At IRCCS Ospedale Galeazzi- Sant’Ambrogio, Norwood Procedure is performed using specialised neonatal cardiac surgical techniques and comprehensive preoperative cardiovascular assessment. Established in 1963, this SSN accredited hospital in milan, Italy has 560 beds and offers advanced pediatric and congenital cardiac services.
The Norwood Procedure may be considered for newborns with conditions such as hypoplastic left heart syndrome, aortic atresia, or other forms of severe left-sided heart obstruction. During surgery, the native pulmonary artery and aorta are used to create a reconstructed systemic outflow pathway, while a shunt or other conduit is placed to provide blood flow to the lungs. A detailed assessment may include echocardiography, cardiac imaging, blood tests, and an evaluation of the baby's overall condition before surgery.
Faridabad, India
Choosing Marengo Asia Hospitals, Faridabad for Norwood Procedure gives patients access to experienced pediatric cardiac surgeons, advanced cardiovascular imaging, neonatal intensive care facilities, and structured postoperative management. Established in 2007, the NABH, NABL accredited hospital in Faridabad, India has 325 beds and provides specialized congenital and cardiothoracic surgical services.
The Norwood Procedure is performed under general anaesthesia and requires open-heart surgery to reconstruct the major blood vessels and establish a reliable route for systemic blood flow. A temporary shunt or conduit is used to direct blood to the lungs, depending on the surgical strategy and the infant's anatomy. After surgery, the baby is closely monitored in a neonatal or pediatric cardiac intensive care unit for circulation, oxygenation, cardiac function, and other postoperative needs. The Norwood operation is typically followed by additional stages of single-ventricle palliation as the child grows.
Gurgaon, India
Marengo Asia Hospitals, Gurugram is a trusted healthcare provider for Norwood Procedure, offering complex neonatal heart surgery supported by experienced pediatric cardiac surgeons, specialized operating facilities, and multidisciplinary intensive care. Established in 2022, the NABH, NABL accredited hospital is situated in Gurgaon, India and has 250 beds.
The Norwood Procedure is generally the first stage of a staged surgical pathway for infants with single-ventricle physiology, particularly those with hypoplastic left heart syndrome. The operation reconstructs the pathway from the right ventricle to the systemic circulation and establishes controlled blood flow to the lungs. Before surgery, the cardiac team evaluates the baby's heart anatomy, ventricular function, pulmonary blood flow, oxygen levels, and other factors that may affect surgical planning and recovery.
| Speciality | Cardiac Sciences |
| Procedure | Norwood Procedure |
| Success Rate | 85-95% |
| Recovery Time | 6 months to 1 year |
| Treatment Time | 6 to 8 hours |
| Chances of Recurrence | Not Applicable |
The Norwood Procedure is a complex surgical procedure performed on newborns with a severe congenital heart defect called Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome (HLHS). It is the first in a series of three heart surgeries known as the Norwood Series. The goal of these surgeries is to reconstruct the underdeveloped left side of the heart. During the Norwood Procedure, the surgeon creates a new, larger aorta and connects it to the pulmonary artery. This then allows the blood to flow to the lungs. The procedure helps improve oxygenation and circulation of the blood in the body.
The Norwood Procedure is specifically used to treat infants diagnosed with Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome (HLHS). It is a complex cardiac condition where the left side of the heart is underdeveloped, impairing the ability to pump oxygenated blood to the body.
Recovery after the Norwood Procedure is long and often challenging. As the surgery is performed on infants, intensive care is required in the cardiac ICU. The initial recovery period involves close monitoring of vital signs, oxygen levels, and heart function. Long-term recovery involves multiple follow-up visits to monitor the child's growth, development, and heart function. The subsequent surgeries in the Norwood Series are performed at later stages to further improve the heart's function and circulation. The recovery after Norwood can take weeks and will require extensive cardiac rehabilitation.