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Cost of Minimally Invasive Knee Replacement Surgery in Major cities of Lithuania
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Invasive Knee Replacement Surgery begins with the patient receiving anaesthesia to ensure they are comfortable and free of pain during the procedure. A larger incision, typically 6-8 inches long, is made to access the knee joint. The surgeon removes the damaged bone and cartilage, including parts of the femur, tibia, and sometimes the patella. Artificial joint components, often made of metal, plastic, or ceramic, are inserted to replace the damaged areas. After the new components are in place, the incision is closed. The patient is monitored throughout recovery, and physical therapy is initiated soon after to help regain mobility and strength in the knee.
Minimally invasive knee replacement helps alleviate chronic knee pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility caused by osteoarthritis or other forms of arthritis. If non-surgical treatments like medication, injections, or physical therapy do not work, this surgery can provide relief. It replaces the damaged knee joint with an artificial implant. This approach minimises damage to soft tissues and speeds up recovery.
You should see a doctor if knee pain disrupts your sleep or daily activities such as walking, climbing stairs, or standing. Swelling, instability, and decreased range of motion are also warning signs. If you often rely on painkillers or your quality of life suffers, it may be time to look into surgical options. Early diagnosis can lead to better treatment outcomes.
Preparation involves a comprehensive medical evaluation, blood tests, X-rays, and, in some cases, MRIs. Your doctor may ask you to modify or stop certain medications before the surgery. You might also participate in a short course of pre-surgery exercises to strengthen your leg muscles. Your care team will explain anesthesia options and post-op care instructions beforehand.
This surgery is typically performed through a smaller incision, measuring approximately 4 to 6 inches, compared to traditional surgery. The surgeon uses special tools to remove the damaged cartilage and bone. An artificial implant is then placed precisely with minimal muscle cutting. The incision is closed with sutures or staples, often under regional or general anesthesia.
The actual surgery typically lasts between 1 and 2 hours. Most patients stay in the hospital for 1 to 3 days. You may begin walking with support on the same or the next day. With physical therapy, recovery generally progresses steadily over 6 to 8 weeks.
- Blood clots in the legs (DVT) or lungs (PE)
- Infection at the surgical site
- Implant loosening or misalignment
- Nerve damage or stiffness
- Complications from anesthesia
- Smaller incision and less scarring
- Less pain and quicker healing
- Shorter hospital stays and early mobilisation
- Lower blood loss during surgery
- Higher patient satisfaction in the early recovery phase
Recovery is usually quicker than with traditional surgery. Patients can start walking within 24 to 48 hours using assistive devices. Physical therapy begins early to restore strength and range of motion in the joint. Most patients can return to daily activities within 4 to 6 weeks. Full recovery may take 3 to 4 months, depending on fitness and commitment to rehabilitation.
Minimally invasive knee replacement has a high success rate, between 90% and 95%. Most patients report significant pain relief and an improvement in mobility. The prosthetic joint can last 15 to 20 years with proper care and activity moderation. Outcomes are excellent when the procedure is performed by experienced surgeons using high-quality implants.
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Meliva Kardiolita Hospital, Vilnius
Vilnius, Lithuania
Kardiolita Hospital, Vilnius located in Vilnius, Lithuania is accredited by JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- An outpatient department, 56-beds for inpatients
- 13 advanced operation theatres
- 24-hour intensive care unit
- Emergency Department
- Gynecology Center
- Vascular Center
- ENT Center
- Neurology Center
- General and Abdominal Surgery Center
- The staff also takes care of your air travel and pick & drop facility
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+99Process Involved for Minimally Invasive Knee Replacement Surgery in Vilnius
Treatment Stages for Minimally Invasive Knee Replacement Surgery are:-
- Preoperative Evaluation: The process begins with a detailed medical assessment, imaging tests (like X-rays or MRI), and a review of your health history to determine surgical suitability.
- Patient Preparation: Includes medical optimisation (e.g., controlling blood sugar or blood pressure), pre-surgery physiotherapy, and guidance on what to expect during and after the operation.
- Surgical Procedure: The surgeon makes a smaller incision to remove the knee joint's damaged parts and replace them with artificial components, using precision instruments to reduce tissue damage.
- Immediate Postoperative Care: Patients are monitored for pain, bleeding, and any signs of complications, and typically begin moving the knee within 24–48 hours after surgery.
- Rehabilitation and Recovery: Physiotherapy is essential for restoring strength, flexibility, and joint movement. It often begins in the hospital and continues at home or outpatient care.
- Follow-Up and Long-Term Monitoring: Regular follow-ups help track recovery progress, ensure proper joint function, and address any concerns related to mobility or implant performance.
Minimally Invasive Knee Replacement Surgery can address several hip issues, including:
- Osteoarthritis is the most common cause of knee damage, leading to joint pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility.
- Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune condition that causes inflammation and progressive joint damage.
- Post-traumatic arthritis – joint degeneration resulting from previous knee injuries such as fractures or ligament tears.
- Avascular necrosis reduces blood supply to the knee bone, leading to bone tissue breakdown.
- Knee deformities – conditions like bow legs or knock knees that impair joint alignment and function.
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- Initial Consultation: The surgeon evaluates your health, discusses your symptoms, and conducts imaging tests to assess the severity of knee damage.
- Preparation for Surgery: Instructions will be given regarding preoperative steps, such as fasting, stopping certain medications, and exercises to optimise joint function.
- Anaesthesia: general or regional Anaesthesia is administered to keep you comfortable and pain-free during the surgery.
- Surgical Procedure: A small incision is made to access the knee, where damaged cartilage and bone are removed, and a prosthetic joint is implanted using advanced techniques.
- Recovery and Monitoring: After surgery, you’ll be monitored for complications. You'll begin light movements within a day or two to promote circulation and prevent stiffness.
- Rehabilitation: Physical therapy helps restore knee strength and movement, with exercises designed to improve flexibility and mobility over time.
- Follow-Up Appointments: Regular check-ups ensure proper healing and implant positioning. X-rays may be taken to confirm the joint’s alignment.
- Ongoing Care: Maintaining a healthy weight and engaging in low-impact physical activities will help sustain the knee implant’s function and longevity.
- Arthroscopy
- Incision
- Arthroplasty
- Resurfacing
- Osteotomy
- Reconstruction
Benefits of Minimally Invasive Knee Replacement Surgery include:
- Smaller Incision: The procedure uses shorter cuts, which limit tissue damage around the knee.
- Less Post-Operative Discomfort: Patients usually feel less pain after surgery due to minimal disruption of muscles and tendons.
- Faster Healing and Recovery: Most individuals return to daily activities more quickly than with traditional methods.
- Shorter Hospital Stay: Many patients can go home within a day or two, reducing the need for extended hospitalisation.
- Lower Risk of Complications: Less trauma to surrounding tissues often reduces the chances of infection or blood loss.
- Minimal Scarring: Since the incision is smaller, visible scarring is significantly reduced.
- Earlier Return of Movement: Patients often regain mobility and joint function faster, supporting quicker rehabilitation.
- Decreased Blood Loss: The surgery tends to result in less bleeding, reducing the need for transfusions.
- Enhanced Precision: Using modern instruments and imaging techniques helps ensure better alignment and function of the knee implant.
The following are the treating team members for Minimally Invasive Knee Replacement Surgery:
- Orthopaedist
- Orthopaedic Surgeon
- Anaesthesiologist
- Radiologist
- Physiotherapist
- Occupational Therapist
- Rehabilitation Specialist
- Nurse
- Consultant
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