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An upper GI endoscopy, or esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD), is a procedure used to diagnose and treat issues in the upper gastrointestinal (GI) tract. The upper GI tract includes the esophagus (food pipe), stomach, and the duodenum (the first part of the small intestine).
During this procedure, a long, flexible tube called an endoscope is used. The endoscope is equipped with a small light source and a video camera at one end. It is inserted through your mouth and throat, then gently advanced through the esophagus and stomach, and into the duodenum. The video images captured by the camera are displayed on a monitor, allowing the doctor to examine these areas closely.
Classification of Upper Gastrointestinal (UGI) Endoscopy
Based on Purpose
- Diagnostic Endoscopy
- Therapeutic Endoscopy
Based on Technique it includes;
- Standard Endoscopy
- Advanced Endoscopy
- Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS)
- Capsule Endoscopy
- Enteroscopy
An upper gastrointestinal endoscopy is a diagnostic procedure, sometimes therapeutic, that visualises the upper half of the digestive tract, including the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum. It can help diagnose ulcers, gastritis, Barrett's esophagus, hiatal hernia, tumors, or celiac disease. It is also necessary for biopsy or treatment, which involves stopping the bleeding or removing growths.
Suppose you have persistent pain in the upper abdomen, chronic acid reflux, painful or difficult swallowing, vomiting of blood, passing black or tarry stools, and manifestations of anemia like tiredness and weakness. In that case, it is a clear indicator that something might be wrong with the gastrointestinal system, which warrants further investigation through endoscopy.
Fasting for 6-8 hours prior is needed to ensure a clear view of the digestive tract. You should also disclose all medications you are on, such as blood thinners, diabetes medicines, or heart medicines, which may need to be adjusted temporarily. Allergies and your general health condition should be discussed.
During an upper GI endoscopy, a flexible endoscope with a camera is gently inserted through the mouth and throat to reach the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum. A local anesthetic solution may be sprayed into the throat to minimise gagging, and sedatives may be administered to ease the patient's discomfort. The doctor later views the lining of the upper GI tract and might take minute tissue biopsies or perform treatments such as dilating strictures or stopping any bleeding that has taken place. The procedure is generally painless.
The procedure usually lasts between 10 and 20 minutes. Still, the patient will likely spend one to two hours at the facility, considering preparation for the procedure, sedation, and recovery time after the procedure.
- Sore throat
- Bloating
- Nausea, or a reaction to sedation
- Bleeding (especially if a biopsy or treatment is done)
- Infection
- Aspiration
- Perforation (a tear in the lining of the GI tract)
The endoscopic procedure is beneficial because it provides a clear and direct view of the upper digestive tract, enabling an early and accurate diagnosis of GI conditions. It also allows you to undertake biopsy collection and treatment of the condition within the same sitting, from polyp removal or bleeding treatment to dilatation of narrowed areas.
After the procedure, you will be taken to a recovery area until the sedation wears off. Mild soreness in the throat, bloating, or sleepiness might be felt immediately after the procedure, each of which should leave in a few hours. Usually, light eating and drinking resume after 1–2 hours if no alternative instruction has been given.
The UGI endoscopy carries a more than 95% diagnostic rate in detecting abnormal lesions in the upper GI tract. It helps control hemorrhage and remove polyps in a minimally invasive setting.
Top Selling Packages for Endoscopy (UGI Endoscopy)
Endoscopy (UGI Endoscopy)
Amrita Hospital, Faridabad, India
USD 200 USD 500
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Paracelsus Clinic
Lustmuhle, Switzerland
Apart from in-detail treatment procedures available, Paracelsus Clinic located in Lustmuhle, Switzerland has a wide variety of facilities available for International Patients. Some of the facilities which are provided by them are Accommodation, Airport Transfer, Choice of Meals, Interpreter, SIM, TV inside room. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- Five large buildings that caters to 8000+ outpatients every year
- Medical staff of the Hospital includes 5 Doctors, 2 Dentists, 40+ nurses
- Paracelsus Pharmacy
- Paracelsus Dentistry
- Culinarium/Restaurant
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+99Process Involved for Endoscopy (UGI Endoscopy) in Lustmuhle
- Pre-Procedure: A 6 to 8-hour fast and possible sedation or anesthetising the back of the throat.
- Procedure: A flexible endoscope with a camera is placed through the mouth to visualise the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum.
- Post-Procedure: Recovery is relatively short; slight sore throat may occur; results are communicated with a doctor.
- Diagnostic Endoscopy
- Therapeutic Endoscopy
- Endoscopic Polypectomy
- Endoscopic Hemostasis
- Dilation of Strictures
- Foreign Body Removal
- Gastrostomy Tube Placement (PEG Tube)
- Advanced Endoscopic Procedures
- Endoscopic Mucosal Resection (EMR)
- Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection (ESD)
- Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS)
- Symptoms such as acid reflux, nausea, vomiting, or trouble swallowing.
- Unexplained weight loss, gastrointestinal bleeding, or chronic stomach pain in any one area,
- History of ulcers, Barrett's esophagus, or tumors in the gastrointestinal tract.
- If a biopsy is needed for suspected infections, celiac disease, or cancer.
- Currently undergoing treatment for esophageal strictures or polyps.
- Colonoscopy
- CT or MRI Scan
- Esophageal Manometry
- Helicobacter Pylori Test
- Minimally invasive, with no incisions through the skin.
- A quick and accurate diagnosis of diseases of the digestive tract.
- First detection of gastrointestinal cancer and pre-carcinogenic conditions.
- Immediate medical intervention, like the removal of polyps and control of bleeding.
- A short recovery period, permitting discharge the same day.
- Symptoms such as acid reflux, nausea, vomiting, or trouble swallowing.
- Unexplained weight loss, gastrointestinal bleeding, or chronic stomach pain in any one area,
- History of ulcers, Barrett's esophagus, or tumors in the gastrointestinal tract.
- If a biopsy is needed for suspected infections, celiac disease, or cancer.
- Currently undergoing treatment for esophageal strictures or polyps.
- Gastroenterologist
- General Surgeon
- Fill out the inquiry form: Fill out the form to provide us with the relevant information about your condition.
- Consult with Our Healthcare Expert: One of our qualified specialists will contact you for a consultation.
- Receive a Detailed Treatment Plan: After examining your situation, we will provide you with a detailed treatment plan that includes expert views and cost breakdowns for various choices.
- Choose your preferred option: Choose the treatment option that suits you the best.
