An upper GI endoscopy, or esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD), is a procedure used to diagnose and treat issues in the upper gastrointestinal (GI) tract. The upper GI tract includes the esophagus (food pipe), stomach, and the duodenum (the first part of the small intestine).
During this procedure, a long, flexible tube called an endoscope is used. The endoscope is equipped with a small light source and a video camera at one end. It is inserted through your mouth and throat, then gently advanced through the esophagus and stomach, and into the duodenum. The video images captured by the camera are displayed on a monitor, allowing the doctor to examine these areas closely.
Based on Purpose
Based on Technique it includes;
Signs and symptoms that may give rise to a doctor to recommend an upper gastrointestinal (UGI) endoscopy include:
Following are diagnostic tests used before undergoing Endoscopy:
Laboratory Tests include;
Imaging Studies includes;
After the procedure, the patient will be taken to the recovery room to be watched. Once their blood pressure, pulse, and breathing are stable and they are awake and alert, the Patient will be taken to their hospital room. Alternatively, you may be discharged to your home following the procedure. If you are going home, it is important to arrange for someone to drive you.
The patient will not be allowed to eat or drink anything until the gag reflex returns, This is to prevent choking. It is common to experience a sore throat and discomfort when swallowing for a few days after the procedure, which is considered normal. Some patients may also feel gassy following the procedure. Unless otherwise instructed, patients can typically resume their normal diet and activities after the procedure.

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