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445 Specialists

Dr. Ibrahim Ertugrul

Hepatologist

, Istanbul, Turkey

28 Years of experience

Speaks: Turkish & English

 


Dr. Ibrahim Ertugrul is a specialized Liver Transplant Surgeon in Turkey. And one of the most sought after medical specialists in istanbul, Turkey. The doctor has over of experience and is associated with .

Association and Memberships Dr. Ibrahim Ertugrul is part of:

  • Internal Medicine and Gastroenterology Vocational Memberships
  • Turkish Gastroenterology Association
  • Turkish Liver Research Association of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Association

Qualifications :

  • 1990 - 1996 - Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine
  • 1996 -2001 - Istanbul University, Istanbul Medical Faculty, Internal Medicine
Dr. Vinod Raina

Radiation oncologist

, Gurgaon, India

40 Years of experience

Speaks: English ,Hindi

 


Dr. Vinod Raina is a specialized Medical Oncologist in India. And one of the most sought after medical specialists in Gurgaon, India. The doctor has over 35 Years of experience and is associated with Fortis Memorial Research Institute.

Association and Memberships Dr. Vinod Raina is part of:

  • Member of Indian Society of Oncology
  • Member of European Society of Medical Oncology
  • Member of Association of Physicians of India

Qualifications :

  • MBBS - All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 1974
  • DNB - General Medicine - All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 1977
  • DM - Oncology - All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 1984

Hospital Address :

FMRI, Sector 45, Gurugram, Haryana, India

Dr. Moshe Yeshurun

Hematologist

, Petah Tikva, Israel

25 Years of experience

Speaks: Hebrew , English

 


Dr. Moshe Yeshurun is a specialized Hematologist in Israel. And one of the most sought after medical specialists in Petah Tikva, Israel. The doctor has over 25 Years of experience and is associated with Rabin Medical Center.

Association and Memberships Dr. Moshe Yeshurun is part of:

  • Member Israeli Society of Hematology and Transfusion Medicine
  • Member European Society of Transplant Bone

Certifications :

  • Fellowship Bone Marrow Transplantation - Saint-Antoine and Saint-Louis hospitals in Paris, France, 2007

Qualifications :

  • M.D. - Tel Aviv University Sackler School of Medicine, 1990
  • Board Certification - Internal Medicine and Hematology, 1996 - 2002

Hospital Address :

Rabin Medical Center, Ze'ev Jabotinsky Street, Petah Tikva, Israel

What is the medical expertise of Dr Moshe Yeshurun?

  • Dr Moshe Yeshurun has more than 25 years of experience as a haematologist. He can provide treatments for blood cancers, anaemia, multiple myeloma, acute and chronic leukaemia, Hodgkin's lymphoma, thrombocytopenia, and myelodysplastic syndrome.
  • Dr Yeshurun served as a committee member of the Israeli Society of Hematology and Transfusion Medicine.
  • He obtained Board certification in Hematology and Internal Medicine in 2002 and 1996 respectively. Additionally, he also finished a Fellowship in Bone Marrow Transplantation at Saint- Antoine and Saint-Louis Hospital in Paris, France.
  • He has several publications to his credit. Some of his research works include:
    1. Yeshurun, M., Rozovski, U., Shargian, L. et al. Infection prevention practices among EBMT hematopoietic cell transplant centres: the EBMT Infectious Disease Working Party survey. Bone Marrow Transplant (2023).
    2. Shimony, S., Canaani, J., Kugler, E. et al. Gilteritinib monotherapy for relapsed/refractory FLT3 mutated acute myeloid leukaemia: a real-world, multi-centre, matched analysis. Ann Hematol 101, 2001–2010 (2022).

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Dr. Kyoo Hyung Lee

Hematologist

, Seoul, South Korea

29 Years of experience

Speaks: Korean , English

 


Dr. Kyoo Hyung Lee is a specialized Hematologist in South Korea. And one of the most sought after medical specialists in Seoul, South Korea. The doctor has over 22 Years of experience and is associated with Asan Medical Centre.

Qualifications :

  • Doctor of Medicine: Catholic University of Korea
  • Master of Medicine: Catholic University of Korea
  • Bachelor of Medicine: Seoul National University

Hospital Address :

Asan Medical Center, Olympic-ro 43-gil, Pungnap 2(i)-dong, Songpa-gu, Seoul, South Korea

What is the medical expertise of Dr Kyoo Hyung Lee?

  • With over 22 years of experience, Dr Kyoo Hung Lee is a renowned haematologist. He has expertise in Leukemia, blood disorders, and aplastic anaemia. Dr Lee can perform procedures such as bone marrow transplants efficiently.
  • Dr Lee completed a Fellowship in Oncology at the University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center.
  • Dr Lee has published his research work in many notable scientific journals. Some of his research works include:
    1. Lee GW, Lee JH, Kim SB, Yu ES, Lee JL, Ryu MH, Kim E, Choi SJ, Kim WK, Lee JS, Lee KH. Membranous glomerulopathy as a manifestation of chronic graft-versus-host-disease after non-myeloablative stem cell transplantation in a patient with paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria. J Korean Med Sci. 2003 Dec;18(6):901-4.
    2. Min YJ, Lee JH, Choi SJ, Chi HS, Lee JS, Kim WK, Lee KH. Prognostic significance of Fas (CD95) and TRAIL receptors (DR4/DR5) expression in acute myelogenous leukemia. Leuk Res. 2004 Apr;28(4):359-65.
    3. Lee GW, Lee JH, Choi SJ, Kim S, Seol M, Kim WK, Lee JS, Lee KH. Hemorrhagic cystitis following allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation. J Korean Med Sci. 2003 Apr;18(2):191-5.
Dr. Jung Hee Lee

Hematologist

, Seoul, South Korea

20 Years of experience

Speaks: Korean , English

 


Dr. Jung Hee Lee is a specialized Hematologist in South Korea. And one of the most sought after medical specialists in Seoul, South Korea. The doctor has over 20 Years of experience and is associated with Asan Medical Centre.

Certifications :

  • Fellowship, HematoOncology, UUCM AMC

Qualifications :

  • Doctor of Medicine: University of Ulsan
  • Master of Medicine: University of Ulsan
  • Bachelor of Medicine: Chung Ang University

Hospital Address :

Asan Medical Center, Olympic-ro 43-gil, Pungnap 2(i)-dong, Songpa-gu, Seoul, South Korea

Dr. Dushyant Nadar

Urologist

, Noida, India

23 Years of experience

Speaks: Hindi , English

 


Dr. Dushyant Nadar is a specialized Urosurgeon in India. And one of the most sought after medical specialists in Noida, India. The doctor has over 18 Years of experience and is associated with Fortis Hospital.

Association and Memberships Dr. Dushyant Nadar is part of:

  • Delhi Medical Council
  • Southern Urology Association
  • Andhra Pradesh Society of Urology Surgeons

Qualifications :

  • MBBS - Bundelkhand Medical College, 1993
  • MS - General Surgery - Bundelkhand Medical College, 1997
  • DNB - Urology/Genito - Urinary Surgery - DNB board, New Delhi, 2001

Hospital Address :

Fortis Hospital, Rasoolpur Nawada, Industrial Area, Sector 62, Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India

Dr. Eviatar Nesher

Nephrologist

, Petah Tikva, Israel

30 Years of experience

Speaks: Hebrew , English

 


Dr. Eviatar Nesher is a specialized Kidney Transplant Surgeon in Israel. And one of the most sought after medical specialists in Petah Tikva, Israel. The doctor has over 30 Years of experience and is associated with Rabin Medical Center.

Qualifications :

  • Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.

Hospital Address :

Rabin Medical Center, Ze'ev Jabotinsky Street, Petah Tikva, Israel

What is the medical expertise of Dr Eviatar Nesher?

  • A renowned nephrologist, Dr Eviatar Nesher has more than 30 years of experience with kidney transplantation. His expertise includes chronic kidney disease, kidney failure, kidney stones, and kidney diseases associated with diabetes.
  • Dr Nesher participates in various conferences regularly to further his skills such as the 16th Congress of the European Society for Organ Transplantation in Vienna, 2013.
  • He has several high-impact publications such as:
    1. Eisner S, Orlin J, Nesher E, Mazhybovsky V, Gurevich M, Michowiz R, Rahamimov R, Mor E. ABO INCOMPATIBLE KIDNEY TRANSPLANTATION. Harefuah. 2017 Apr;156(4):237-241. Hebrew.
    2. Molcho M, Rozen-Zvi B, Shteinmats T, Ben-Dor N, Vahav I, Nesher E, Rahamimov R. Temporal changes of proteinuria after kidney transplantation: association with cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. J Nephrol. 2020 Oct;33(5):1059-1066.
    3. Mor E, Nesher E, Ben-Ari Z, Weissman I, Shaharabani E, Eizner S, Solomonov E, Rahamimov R, Braun M. Sequential liver and kidney transplantation from a single living donor in two young adults with primary hyperoxaluria type 1. Liver Transpl. 2013 Jun;19(6):646-8.
Dr. Anuja Porwal

Nephrologist

, Noida, India

15 Years of experience

Speaks: English ,Hindi

 


Dr. Anuja Porwal is a specialized Kidney Transplant Surgeon in India. And one of the most sought after medical specialists in Noida, India. The doctor has over 12 Years of experience and is associated with Fortis Hospital.

Association and Memberships Dr. Anuja Porwal is part of:

  • Member of Indian Society of Nephrology
  • Indian Society of Organ Transplantation
  • American Society of Nephrology

Qualifications :

  • MBBS
  • DNB (Medicine)
  • DNB (Nephrology)

Hospital Address :

Fortis Hospital, Rasoolpur Nawada, Industrial Area, Sector 62, Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India

Dr. Bassam Ismail Sulaiman Hasan

Nephrologist

, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates

18 Years of experience

 


Dr. Bassam Ismail Sulaiman Hasan is a specialized Nephrologist in United Arab Emirates. And one of the most sought after medical specialists in Sharjah, United Arab Emirates. The doctor has over 18 Years of experience and is associated with NMC Royal Hospital Sharjah.

Qualifications :

  • Medical School - Pavol Jozef Safarik University, Slovak Republic, 2001
  • Internal Medicine - Slovak Health University, Slovak Republic, 2006
  • Master Degree, Nephrology - Slovak Health University, Slovak Republic, 2007

Hospital Address :

Al Zahra Hospital - Sharjah - United Arab Emirates

What is the medical expertise of Dr Bassam Ismail Sulaiman Hasan?

  • Dr Bassam Ismail Sulaiman Hasan is a highly skilled nephrologist with 18 years of experience in chronic and acute kidney diseases, diabetic neuropathy, hypertension, and renal replacement therapy.
  • He is registered with the Ministry of Health, UAE.
Dr. Entesar Al Hammadi

Nephrologist

, Dubai, United Arab Emirates

15 Years of experience

Speaks: Arabic , English

 


Dr. Entesar Al Hammadi is a specialized Nephrologist in United Arab Emirates. And one of the most sought after medical specialists in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. The doctor has over 15 Years of experience and is associated with Prime Hospital.

Certifications :

  • Certifications American and Canadian board of Pediatrics in 2008 and 2009
  • Training in Pediatrics Nephrology at University of Toronto, Canadian board of Pediatrics Nephrology, 2010

Qualifications :

  • MBBS Degree - Jordan University of Science and Technology, Jordan
  • Pediatrics Residency Dalhousie University in Halifax, Canada.

Hospital Address :

Prime Hospital - Dubai - United Arab Emirates

Dr. Ammar Elkariem

Nephrologist

, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates

16 Years of experience

Speaks: Arabic , English

 


Dr. Ammar Elkariem is a specialized Nephrologist in United Arab Emirates. And one of the most sought after medical specialists in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. The doctor has over 8 Years of experience and is associated with Burjeel Hospital, Abu Dhabi.

Qualifications :

  • MBBS - University of Gezira, Sudan
  • Diploma in Community Medicine from the University of Gezira, Sudan

Hospital Address :

Burjeel Hospital - Abu Dhabi - United Arab Emirates

Dr. Mohammed Mamdouh Hefzy

Nephrologist

, Ajman, United Arab Emirates

14 Years of experience

Speaks: Arabic , English

 


Dr. Mohammed Mamdouh Hefzy is a specialized Nephrologist in United Arab Emirates. And one of the most sought after medical specialists in Ajman, United Arab Emirates. The doctor has over 14 Years of experience and is associated with Thumbay University Hospital, Ajman.

Association and Memberships Dr. Mohammed Mamdouh Hefzy is part of:

  • American Association for Physician Leadership
  • Indian Nephrology Society
  • American Society of Nephrology

Qualifications :

  • Master's degree Internal Medicine Residency Program - Minia University, Egypt, 2003 – 2006
  • Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) - Minia University, Egypt, 1995 – 2001

Hospital Address :

Thumbay University Hospital - Ajman - United Arab Emirates

What is the medical expertise of Dr Mohammed Mamdouh Hefzy?

  • Dr Mohammed Mamdouh Hefzy is a leading nephrologist with 14 years of experience. He has expertise in renal transplantation, glomerulonephritis, continuous renal replacement therapies, critical care nephrology, acute kidney injury, vascular diseases, and acute and chronic renal failures.
  • Dr Hefzy is a member of organizations such as the Emirates Society of Nephrology, Emirates Medical Association, American Society of Nephrology, Indian Nephrology Society and the American Association for Physician Leadership.
Dr. Orit Kliuk Ben Bassat

Nephrologist

, Tel Aviv, Israel

10 Years of experience

Speaks: Hebrew , English

 


Dr. Orit Kliuk Ben Bassat is a specialized Nephrologist in Israel. And one of the most sought after medical specialists in Tel Aviv, Israel. The doctor has over 10 Years of experience and is associated with Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center -Ichilov Hospital.

Association and Memberships Dr. Orit Kliuk Ben Bassat is part of:

  • The Israeli Society of Nephrology and Hypertension
  • The Israeli Society of Hypertension
  • International Society of Nephrology

Qualifications :

  • Tel Aviv University

Hospital Address :

Tel Aviv Medical Center, Retsif Herbert Samuel Street, Tel Aviv-Yafo, Israel

Dr. Emre Tutal

Nephrologist

, Istanbul, Turkey

14 Years of experience

Speaks: Turkish , English

 


Dr. Emre Tutal is a specialized Nephrologist in Turkey. And one of the most sought after medical specialists in istanbul, Turkey. The doctor has over 14 Years of experience and is associated with Medicana International Istanbul.

Qualifications :

  • Medical School - Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, 1998
  • Specialization Training - Baskent University Faculty of Medicine Nephrology, 2006

Hospital Address :

Byk?ehir Mahallesi, Medicana International Istanbul, Beylikdz Caddesi, Beylikdz/Istanbul, Turkey

Dr. Adil Obeid

Nephrologist

, Dubai, United Arab Emirates

40 Years of experience

Speaks: Arabic , English

 


Dr. Adil Obeid is a specialized Nephrologist in United Arab Emirates. And one of the most sought after medical specialists in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. The doctor has over 40 Years of experience and is associated with Kings College Hospital Dubai.

Qualifications :

  • Bachelor of Medicine, Alexandria University, Egypt- 1977
  • M.D.
  • M.BCh.B.,
  • F.R.C.P. (Ireland)

Hospital Address :

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Online Appointments with Top Transplant Surgeon

About Transplant Surgeon

A transplant surgeon is a doctor specializing in the transplant surgeries and post-operative care of the patients who need to undergo surgical procedures such as kidney, liver, pancreas or heart. Transplant surgeries are either life saving, for instance liver transplantation or life prolonging as in case of kidney transplantation.

Transplant surgeons first do a general surgical evaluation of the patient to assess the risks and evaluate the benefits of the surgery. They then consult the case with other doctors and healthcare specialists from multiple disciplines such as hepatologists, nephrologists, and diabetologists, immunologists and scientists before making the decision about the surgery and the approach to be followed for the surgery. The surgeon not just examines and assess the patient before the examination but even after the transplant procedure is completed and the patient has been discharged.

Procedures Performed

  • Heart transplant
  • Lung transplant
  • Liver transplant
  • Pancreas transplant
  • Cornea transplant
  • Trachea transplant
  • Kidney transplant
  • Skin transplant
  • Vascular tissues transplant
  • Skin graft
  • Blood vessel graft
  • Bone graft
  • Bone marrow graft

Top Transplant Surgeons

DoctorAssociated Hospital
Dr. Sumant GuptaSarvodaya Hospital and Research Centre, Faridabad
Dr. Vibha VarmaMax Super Specialty Hospital, Vaishali, Ghaziabad
Dr. Ozan OzkayaIstinye University Bahcesehir - LIV Hospital, Istanbul
Dr. Bhaskar NandiSarvodaya Hospital and Research Centre, Faridabad
Dr. Himmet Bora UsluIstinye University Bahcesehir - LIV Hospital, Istanbul
Dr. Shri Ram KabraSarvodaya Hospital and Research Centre, Faridabad
Dr. Nitin SoodMedanta - The Medicity, Gurugram
Dr. Havva EvrengulIstinye University Bahcesehir - LIV Hospital, Istanbul

About Transplant Surgeon

Which are the countries where we can find Transplant Surgeon?

Popular Transplant Surgeon in Top Countries are :

Type of Transplant Surgeon available Worldwide?

Top Speciality Doctors Worldwide:

  • Kidney Transplant Surgeon
  • Hematologist
  • Nephrologist
  • Liver Transplant Surgeon
  • Stem Cells Therapy

Top Rated Hospitals Where We Can Find Transplant Surgeon Worldwide?

List of Top Rated Hospitals where we can find Transplant Surgeon Worldwide are as followed:

Can we get the list of Transplant Surgeon worldwide in any other language?

Yes, we provide the list of Transplant Surgeon worldwide in the following languages:

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Frequently Asked Questions
Who are the top Transplant Surgeons in All offering online consultation?

Listed below are some of the top transplant surgeon available for online consultation:

Which are some of the best hospitals Transplant Surgeons are associated with?
Who is a Transplant Surgeon?

A transplant surgeon has special training in transplantation surgery which involves replacing a patient's organ with a donor organ. A transplant surgeon performs transplants of various organs, such as kidneys, livers, hearts, lungs, the pancreas, the intestine, and recently tracheal tissue, faces, and the penis.

A transplant surgeon first does a general surgical evaluation of the patient to assess the possible risks and also evaluate the benefits of transplant surgery. They may consult the case with other doctors from multiple disciplines nephrologists, hepatologists, diabetologists, immunologists, and scientists before making any decision about the surgery and the approach for the surgery. The surgeon not just assesses the patient before the examination but also after the transplant surgery is completed and the patient is discharged.

What are the qualifications of a Transplant Surgeon?

The training and education received by a transplant surgeon are extensive. The education starts with a five-and-a-half-year MBBS course after completion of high school. After gaining this degree, the student then obtains MD or DO degree from an accredited medical school. During this period, the student is trained in basic medical care in both clinical and classroom settings. After completing medical school, the student needs to complete a residency program in general surgery.

Residencies in general surgery typically last five years and consist of a curriculum of clinical rotations in a wide range of surgical disciplines. The physician is trained in the different caveats of surgery including complex general surgical oncology, vascular operations, critical care, trauma management, transplant surgery, hand surgery as well as pediatric surgery. Residents in general surgery also do daily interaction with patients to improve their communication skills.

After completion of the residency program, the doctor must then complete fellowship training in transplant surgery. They are trained as well as educated in all the areas of transplant surgery with a focus on pathology, physiology, immunology, and anatomy specifically related to diagnoses and treatments of the final stages of organ failure and diseases. The surgeon will get specialized training in surgical transplantation of organs, and any related procedures that might be necessary when completing a transplant. Physicians also have exposure to operations like liver and kidney transplants, which are two of the most common in the discipline.

What conditions do Transplant Surgeons treat?

Organ transplantation is used if a patient is suffering from a very critical condition or is facing an organ failure. Such patients are mostly suggested to have a transplant so that their affected organ is replaced with a healthy, functioning organ. Below are some of the common conditions which are treated by an organ transplant surgeon.

  • Congenital renal obstructive disorders
  • Congenital nephrotic syndrome
  • Alport syndrome
  • Nephropathic and juvenile cystinosis
  • Polycystic kidney disease
  • Nail-patella syndrome
  • Glomerulonephritis
  • Berger disease
  • Henoch-schönlein purpura
  • Hemolytic uremic syndrome
  • Wegener granulomatosis
  • Goodpasture syndrome
  • Leukemias
  • Severe aplastic anemia
  • Lymphomas
  • Multiple myeloma
  • Immune deficiency disorders
  • Some solid-tumor cancers
  • Severe cystic fibrosis
  • Pulmonary fibrosis
  • Bronchopulmonary dysplasia or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
  • Sarcoidosis, histiocytosis, and lymphangioleiomyomatosis
  • Congenital heart defect
  • Abnormal heart rhythms
  • Ventricular arrhythmias
  • Heart valve disease
  • Coronary artery disease
  • Cardiomyopathy
  • Liver cancer, hepatitis C, HIV
What diagnostic tests are required by a Transplant Surgeon?

Regardless of the type of transplant you may undergo, special blood tests and other diagnostic tests are performed to know if you are fit for a transplant. Blood tests are also needed to determine the kind of tissue and blood you have. These test results help to match a donor kidney to your body.

  • Blood Type Testing
  • Human leukocyte antigens (tissue typing)
  • MVO2 (exercise stress test)
  • Chest x-ray
  • Pulmonary function tests
  • Echocardiogram
  • Electrocardiogram
  • Heart catheterization
  • Bilateral lower extremity Doppler, carotid Doppler
  • Ultrasound of the abdomen/pelvis
  • Pulmonary Function Tests
  • Radiographic Studies (X-rays)
  • Computerized Tomography (CT Scan)
  • Ventilation Perfusion Scan (V/Q Scan, Lung Scan)
  • Electrocardiogram
  • Echocardiogram
  • Radionuclide Ventriculography
  • Colonoscopy
  • Chest X-ray, PET scan, heart tests, and a bone marrow biopsy
When should you visit a Transplant Surgeon?

There are a number of reasons why you should visit a transplant surgeon.Transplantation is not a common procedure and might be recommended in case of critical conditions or organ failure.Your primary will refer you see a transplant surgeon if you experience the below-listed symptoms:

  • Heart attack (myocardial infarction)
  • Congenital heart defects
  • Irregular heartbeats (arrhythmias)
  • High blood pressure in the lungs
  • Viral infection of the heart muscle
  • High blood pressure
  • Oximeter (O2) measurements of less than 90% at movement
  • Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) of 60% or less
  • Results of your CT scan
  • Jaundice
  • Enlarged liver
  • Cholestasis
  • Heart valve disease
  • Shortness of breath, fatigue
  • Dizziness, fainting,
  • Arterial blood gas of 60mlhg at rest
  • End-stage renal disease
  • Aplastic anemia
  • Leukemia, lymphoma, and multiple myeloma
  • Damaged bone marrow due to chemotherapy
What can you expect from your first visit with a Transplant Surgeon?

A transplant surgeon will evaluate your health condition to know if you are fit for transplant. The doctor will ask you a few questions related to your symptoms to know the severity of the health condition you are suffering from. They will order a few diagnostic tests to do a complete analysis of the consequences of transplant if any. If the transplant surgeon finds that transplant can have a harmful effect on your health, they will recommend alternative treatment options or will tell you to wait for some time so that you become fit for the transplant.

In addition to tests and physical exams, you could get a lot of information at your first appointment. You may need to bring a family member or friend along with you. The person you bring can help ask questions, listen, and take notes.

Which are the most common procedures performed by a Transplant Surgeon?

Some common procedures performed by a transplant surgeon are listed below:

  • Skin transplant
  • Vascular tissues transplant
  • Skin graft
  • Blood vessel graft
  • Bone graft
  • Bone marrow graft
  • Heart transplant
  • Lung transplant
  • Liver transplant
  • Pancreas transplant
  • Cornea transplant
  • Trachea transplant
  • Kidney transplant

FAQs related to

Who is a Transplant Surgeon?

A transplant surgeon has special training in transplantation surgery which involves replacing a patient's organ with a donor organ. A transplant surgeon performs transplants of various organs, such as kidneys, livers, hearts, lungs, the pancreas, the intestine, and recently tracheal tissue, faces, and the penis.

A transplant surgeon first does a general surgical evaluation of the patient to assess the possible risks and also evaluate the benefits of transplant surgery. They may consult the case with other doctors from multiple disciplines nephrologists, hepatologists, diabetologists, immunologists, and scientists before making any decision about the surgery and the approach for the surgery. The surgeon not just assesses the patient before the examination but also after the transplant surgery is completed and the patient is discharged.

What are the qualifications of a Transplant Surgeon?

The training and education received by a transplant surgeon are extensive. The education starts with a five-and-a-half-year MBBS course after completion of high school. After gaining this degree, the student then obtains MD or DO degree from an accredited medical school. During this period, the student is trained in basic medical care in both clinical and classroom settings. After completing medical school, the student needs to complete a residency program in general surgery.

Residencies in general surgery typically last five years and consist of a curriculum of clinical rotations in a wide range of surgical disciplines. The physician is trained in the different caveats of surgery including complex general surgical oncology, vascular operations, critical care, trauma management, transplant surgery, hand surgery as well as pediatric surgery. Residents in general surgery also do daily interaction with patients to improve their communication skills.

After completion of the residency program, the doctor must then complete fellowship training in transplant surgery. They are trained as well as educated in all the areas of transplant surgery with a focus on pathology, physiology, immunology, and anatomy specifically related to diagnoses and treatments of the final stages of organ failure and diseases. The surgeon will get specialized training in surgical transplantation of organs, and any related procedures that might be necessary when completing a transplant. Physicians also have exposure to operations like liver and kidney transplants, which are two of the most common in the discipline.

What conditions do Transplant Surgeons treat?

Organ transplantation is used if a patient is suffering from a very critical condition or is facing an organ failure. Such patients are mostly suggested to have a transplant so that their affected organ is replaced with a healthy, functioning organ. Below are some of the common conditions which are treated by an organ transplant surgeon.

  • Congenital renal obstructive disorders
  • Congenital nephrotic syndrome
  • Alport syndrome
  • Nephropathic and juvenile cystinosis
  • Polycystic kidney disease
  • Nail-patella syndrome
  • Glomerulonephritis
  • Berger disease
  • Henoch-schönlein purpura
  • Hemolytic uremic syndrome
  • Wegener granulomatosis
  • Goodpasture syndrome
  • Leukemias
  • Severe aplastic anemia
  • Lymphomas
  • Multiple myeloma
  • Immune deficiency disorders
  • Some solid-tumor cancers
  • Severe cystic fibrosis
  • Pulmonary fibrosis
  • Bronchopulmonary dysplasia or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
  • Sarcoidosis, histiocytosis, and lymphangioleiomyomatosis
  • Congenital heart defect
  • Abnormal heart rhythms
  • Ventricular arrhythmias
  • Heart valve disease
  • Coronary artery disease
  • Cardiomyopathy
  • Liver cancer, hepatitis C, HIV
What diagnostic tests are required by a Transplant Surgeon?

Regardless of the type of transplant you may undergo, special blood tests and other diagnostic tests are performed to know if you are fit for a transplant. Blood tests are also needed to determine the kind of tissue and blood you have. These test results help to match a donor kidney to your body.

  • Blood Type Testing
  • Human leukocyte antigens (tissue typing)
  • MVO2 (exercise stress test)
  • Chest x-ray
  • Pulmonary function tests
  • Echocardiogram
  • Electrocardiogram
  • Heart catheterization
  • Bilateral lower extremity Doppler, carotid Doppler
  • Ultrasound of the abdomen/pelvis
  • Pulmonary Function Tests
  • Radiographic Studies (X-rays)
  • Computerized Tomography (CT Scan)
  • Ventilation Perfusion Scan (V/Q Scan, Lung Scan)
  • Electrocardiogram
  • Echocardiogram
  • Radionuclide Ventriculography
  • Colonoscopy
  • Chest X-ray, PET scan, heart tests, and a bone marrow biopsy
When should you visit a Transplant Surgeon?

There are a number of reasons why you should visit a transplant surgeon.Transplantation is not a common procedure and might be recommended in case of critical conditions or organ failure.Your primary will refer you see a transplant surgeon if you experience the below-listed symptoms:

  • Heart attack (myocardial infarction)
  • Congenital heart defects
  • Irregular heartbeats (arrhythmias)
  • High blood pressure in the lungs
  • Viral infection of the heart muscle
  • High blood pressure
  • Oximeter (O2) measurements of less than 90% at movement
  • Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) of 60% or less
  • Results of your CT scan
  • Jaundice
  • Enlarged liver
  • Cholestasis
  • Heart valve disease
  • Shortness of breath, fatigue
  • Dizziness, fainting,
  • Arterial blood gas of 60mlhg at rest
  • End-stage renal disease
  • Aplastic anemia
  • Leukemia, lymphoma, and multiple myeloma
  • Damaged bone marrow due to chemotherapy
What can you expect from your first visit with a Transplant Surgeon?

A transplant surgeon will evaluate your health condition to know if you are fit for transplant. The doctor will ask you a few questions related to your symptoms to know the severity of the health condition you are suffering from. They will order a few diagnostic tests to do a complete analysis of the consequences of transplant if any. If the transplant surgeon finds that transplant can have a harmful effect on your health, they will recommend alternative treatment options or will tell you to wait for some time so that you become fit for the transplant.

In addition to tests and physical exams, you could get a lot of information at your first appointment. You may need to bring a family member or friend along with you. The person you bring can help ask questions, listen, and take notes.

Which are the most common procedures performed by a Transplant Surgeon?

Some common procedures performed by a transplant surgeon are listed below:

  • Skin transplant
  • Vascular tissues transplant
  • Skin graft
  • Blood vessel graft
  • Bone graft
  • Bone marrow graft
  • Heart transplant
  • Lung transplant
  • Liver transplant
  • Pancreas transplant
  • Cornea transplant
  • Trachea transplant
  • Kidney transplant