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130 Specialists

Dr. Vu Thi Duyen

Nephrologist

, Ha noi, Vietnam

21 Years of experience

Speaks: English, Vietnamese

 


Dr.Vu Thi Duyen is a specialized Transplant Surgeon. And one of the most sought after medical specialists in Vietnam. The doctor has 21 of experience and is associated with , one of the best hospitals in Vietnam.
Dr. Ashwini Goel

Nephrologist

, Delhi, India

41 Years of experience

Speaks: Hindi , English

 


Dr. Ashwini Goel is a specialized Nephrologist in India. And one of the most sought after medical specialists in Delhi, India. The doctor has over 34 Years of experience and is associated with BLK-Max Super Speciality Hospital.

Association and Memberships Dr. Ashwini Goel is part of:

  • Life Member of Indian Society of Nephrology.
  • International Society of Nephrology.
  • European Dialysis and Transplant Association.
  • Delhi Nephrology Society.
  • Indian Haemodialysis Society.

Qualifications :

  • MBBS - Nagpur University., 1978
  • MD - Medicine - Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education & Research, Chandigarh, 1981
  • DM - Nephrology - Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education & Research, Chandigarh,, 1983

Hospital Address :

BLK Super Speciality Hospital, Prasad Nagar, Rajinder Nagar, New Delhi, Delhi, India

Dr. Ramazan Can Kinalp

Nephrologist

, Istanbul, Turkey

32 Years of experience

Speaks: Turkish , English

 


Dr. Ramazan Can Kinalp is a specialized Nephrologist in Turkey. And one of the most sought after medical specialists in istanbul, Turkey. The doctor has over 26 Years of experience and is associated with I.A.U VM Medical Park Florya Hospital.

Association and Memberships Dr. Ramazan Can Kinalp is part of:

  • Turkish Nephrology Association
  • Istanbul Chamber of Medicine

Qualifications :

  • 1992 - Medical Education- GATA Gulhane Military Medical Faculty
  • 1999 - Internal Diseases Specialization - GATA Gülhane Military Medical Faculty (Specialization in Medicine)
  • 2010- Nephrology- GATA Haydarpasa Training and Research Hospital (Upper Specialization)

Hospital Address :

Beyol, .A.

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Dr. Davit Cukran

Nephrologist

, Istanbul, Turkey

33 Years of experience

Speaks: Turkish , English

 


Dr. Davit Cukran is a specialized Nephrologist in Turkey. And one of the most sought after medical specialists in istanbul, Turkey. The doctor has over 21 Years of experience and is associated with Acibadem Altunizade Hospital.

Association and Memberships Dr. Davit Cukran is part of:

  • American College of Physicians
  • American Society of Nephrology
  • American Society of Transportation
  • National Nidhey Foundation Hazeldon Fellowship Society

Qualifications :

  • Istanbul University Istanbul Medical Faculty Nephrology, 1998
  • Istanbul University Istanbul Medical Faculty Internal Diseases, 1995
  • Istanbul University Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, 1991
  • Robert College, 1984

Hospital Address :

Altunizade, Acbadem Hastanesi - Altunizade, Yurtcan Soka,

Dr. Biju K Gopinath

Nephrologist

, Dubai, United Arab Emirates

20 Years of experience

Speaks: Malayalam , English

 


Dr. Biju K Gopinath is a specialized Nephrologist in United Arab Emirates. And one of the most sought after medical specialists in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. The doctor has over 20 Years of experience and is associated with Medeor 24X7 Hospital.

Association and Memberships Dr. Biju K Gopinath is part of:

  • Member of International Society of Nephrology
  • Indian Society of Nephrology
  • Emirates Association of Nephrology
  • Associate Member of American Society of Nephrology

Qualifications :

  • MBBS (University of Calicut)
  • MD,
  • DM (Nephrology)

Hospital Address :

Medeor 24x7 Hospital - Dubai - United Arab Emirates

Dr. Manu G Krishnan

Nephrologist

, Dubai, United Arab Emirates

14 Years of experience

Speaks: English ,Hindi , Malayalam , Tamil , Kannada

 


Dr. Manu G Krishnan is a specialized Nephrologist in United Arab Emirates. And one of the most sought after medical specialists in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. The doctor has over 14 Years of experience and is associated with Aster DM Healthcare.

Association and Memberships Dr. Manu G Krishnan is part of:

  • Life Member of Nephrology Association of Kerala
  • Life Member of Indian Medical Association

Qualifications :

  • DM (Nephrology), Amrita Institute of Medical Science, Amritra Vishwa Vidyapeethan University
  • MD (Internal Medicine), JSS Medical College, Mysore, Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Science, Bangalore
  • MBBS, Government Medical College, Kottayam, Mahatma Gandhi University, Kottayam

Hospital Address :

Aster DM Healthcare - Dubai - United Arab Emirates

Dr. Wael Lateef Jebur

Nephrologist

, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates

30 Years of experience

Speaks: English

 


Dr. Wael Lateef Jebur is a specialized Nephrologist in United Arab Emirates. And one of the most sought after medical specialists in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. The doctor has over 21 Years of experience and is associated with NMC Specialty Hospital, Al Nahda.

Association and Memberships Dr. Wael Lateef Jebur is part of:

  • Member of the Acute Kidney Injury Network (AKIN)
  • Member of Emirate Medical Association In Nephrology (EMAN)
  • Member of the American Society of Transplantation (AST)
  • Member of the European Dialysis and Transplantation Association (ERA-EDTA)
  • Member of Arab Society of Nephrology and Renal Transplantation (ASNRT)
  • Member of International Society of Peritoneal Dialysis (ISPD)
  • Member of Iraqi Association of Nephrology and Transplantation
  • Member of American Society of Nephrology

Certifications :

  • Fellowship from the American College of Physicians in 2012
  • Fellowship from the American Society of Nephrology in 2014
  • Fellowship of Iraqi Board of medical specialisation in Internal Medicine

Qualifications :

  • M.B.Ch.B - Al Mustansiriya Medical College, Iraq
  • C.A.B.M in Internal Medicine and F.I.C.M.S in Nephrology

Hospital Address :

NMC Speciality Hospital Al Nahda Dubai - Dubai - United Arab Emirates

Dr. Viorica Khalili

Nephrologist

Dubai, United Arab Emirates

19 Years of experience

Speaks: English

 


Dr. Viorica Khalili is a specialized Nephrologist in United Arab Emirates. And one of the most sought after medical specialists in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. The doctor has over 18 Years of experience and is associated with American Hospital.

Association and Memberships Dr. Viorica Khalili is part of:

  • Emirates Medical Association
  • American Society of Nephrology
  • Academy of Integrative Health & Medicine USA
  • Institute of Functional Medicine USA

Qualifications :

  • Nephrology fellowship, University of Illinois at Chicago, USA, 2002-2004,
  • American Board of Internal Medicine- certified in Internal Medicine and Nephrology
  • American Board of Physician Specialties/American Board of Integrative Medicine- certified
  • American Board of Integrative Holistic Medicine- certified

Hospital Address :

American Hospital 1 - Dubai - United Arab Emirates

Dr. Nuchapa Ratanajaratroj

Nephrologist

, Bangkok, Thailand

36 Years of experience

Speaks: Thai , English

 


Dr. Nuchapa Ratanajaratroj is a specialized Nephrologist in Thailand. And one of the most sought after medical specialists in Bangkok, Thailand. The doctor has over 20 Years of experience and is associated with Phyathai 2 International Hospital.

Certifications :

  • Certificate International Diploma Couse in Research Methodology & Biostatistic - Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University
  • Certificate Kidney-Pancrease Transplatation - CSMC / LA / USA

Qualifications :

  • W. Internal Medicine, Kidney Disease - Phramongkutklao College of Medicine
  • Internal Medicine - Phramongkutklao College of Medicine
  • Doctor of Medicine - Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi

Hospital Address :

Phyathai 2 Hospital, Phahonyothin Road, Phaya Thai, Thailand

Dr. Patana Teng Umnuay

Nephrologist

, Bangkok, Thailand

34 Years of experience

Speaks: Thai , English

 


Dr. Patana Teng Umnuay is a specialized Nephrologist in Thailand. And one of the most sought after medical specialists in Bangkok, Thailand. The doctor has over 25 Years of experience and is associated with Phyathai 2 International Hospital.

Qualifications :

  • Phd Cell Biology - University of Florida
  • Kidney Disease - Chulalongkorn Hospital
  • Internal Medicine Doctor - Khon Kaen University
  • Doctor of Medicine - Chulalongkorn University

Hospital Address :

Phyathai 2 Hospital, Phahonyothin Road, Phaya Thai, Thailand

Dr. Ashok Sarin

Nephrologist

, Delhi, India

54 Years of experience

Speaks: Hindi , English

 


Dr Ashok Sarin is one of the leading Nephrologist in New Delhi, India. The clinician holds over 40 years of experience and is associated with Indraprastha Apollo Hospital.

Dr. Sanjeev Gulati

Nephrologist

, Delhi, India

39 Years of experience

Speaks: Hindi , English

 


Dr Sanjeev Gulati is one of the foremost Pediatric Nephrologist in New Delhi, India. The medical specialist holds over 29 years of experience and is associated with Fortis Flt. Lt. Rajan Dhall Hospital.

Association and Memberships Dr. Sanjeev Gulati is part of:

  • International Society of Nephrology
  • International Paediatric Nephrology Association
  • American Society of Paediatric Nephrology
  • Canadian Society of Nephrology
  • European Dialysis and Transplant Association
  • Indian Academy of Pediatrics.
  • Indian Society of Pediatric Nephrology
  • Indian Society of Nephrology

Certifications :

  • FIPN
  • FIAP
  • FRCPC
  • FISN

Qualifications :

  • MD
  • MBBS
  • DNB

Hospital Address :

Fortis Flt. Lt. Rajan Dhall Hospital, Vasant Kunj, Pocket 1, Sector B, Vasant Kunj, New Delhi, Delhi, India

Medical Expertise of Dr. Sanjeev Gulati

  • Medical expertise of Dr. Sanjeev Gulati is in managing kidney transplants and children with renal disorders.
  • He specialises in treatment of conditions as Polycystic Kidney Disease, Kidney Injury or Trauma, Kidney Cancer, Kidney Failure, and Glomerulonephritis.
  • Dr. Sanjeev Gulati worked in academia at McMaster University in Hamilton, Canada, and Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences in Lucknow.
  • He has experience in renowned hospitals in the United Kingdom, Australia, and Canada,
  • Dr. Gulati was an integral part of the Dialysis and Transplant programme at SGPGI, Lucknow, which is one of the country's largest.
  • He has over 130 scholarly publications published in peer-reviewed journals and authored 20 chapters in textbooks and is also the author of a book on Renal Diseases in Children.
  • He serves as Vice President of the Indian Society of Organ Transplantation and as a member of the Indian Society of Nephrology's Governing Body. Nephrology.
Dr. Sanjiv Saxena

Nephrologist

, Delhi, India

28 Years of experience

Speaks: Hindi , English

 


Dr Sanjiv Saxena is one of the foremost Nephrologist in New Delhi, India. The medical specialist holds over 30 years of experience and is associated with Pushpawati Singhania Research Institute.

Association and Memberships Dr. Sanjiv Saxena is part of:

  • World Congress of Nephrology, Vancouver, Canada
  • Indian Society of Organ Transplantation (ISOT)
  • National Academy of Medical Sciences
  • Indian Society Of Nephrology
  • Geriatric Society Of India

Qualifications :

  • MD
  • MBBS
  • DNB

Hospital Address :

Pushpawati Singhania Research Institute, Phase II, Sheikh Sarai, New Delhi, Delhi, India

Medical Expertise of Dr. Sanjiv Saxena

  • Dr. Sanjiv Saxena specializes in primary & secondary Glomerular Diseases, Haemodialysis and Precision.
  • Medical expertise in renal transplantation, nephrectomy, kidney stones, UTI, Benign Prostate Hyperplasia, and diagnosis of various urinary disorders.
  • Recipient of fellowships of Indian Society of Nephrology and Geriatric Society of India.
  • Nephrology course from AIIMS and has been the Reviewer of Abstracts for World Congress of Nephrology, Vancouver, Canada.
  • His research articles have been published in the British Medical Journal, the National Medical Journal of India, the British Med Journal, and many more.
  • Recipient of Institute Book Prize for Pharmacology, Sir Dorabjee Tata Award for Biochemistry, and Distinguished Service Award by Geriatric Society of India.
  • Member of ISOT, AMS, Indian Society of Nephrology, NAMS, GSI, and WCN, Vancouver, Canada.
Dr. Abhijit Taraphder

Nephrologist

, Kolkata, India

42 Years of experience

Speaks: Hindi , English

 


Dr Abhijit Taraphder is one of the foremost Nephrologist in Kolkata, India. The medical practitioner holds over 39 years of experience and is associated with Apollo Multispecialty Hospitals.

Association and Memberships Dr. Abhijit Taraphder is part of:

  • West Bengal Medical Council

Qualifications :

  • MBBS
  • MD
  • DM

Hospital Address :

Apollo Gleneagles Hospitals, Canal Circular Road, Kadapara, Phool Bagan, Kadapara, Kolkata, West Bengal, India

What is the medical expertise of Dr Abhijit Taraphder?

  • With 39 years of experience, Dr Abhijit Taraphder is a renowned nephrologist. He specializes in renal transplantation, dialysis, kidney diseases, and kidney stone treatment.
  • He was a part of the scientific committee of the Indian Society of Nephrology.
  • Dr Taraphder has many publications to his credit. Some of these include:
    1. Nephrogenic fibrosing dermopathy: A series in a non-Western population" J Am Acad Dermatol. 2006; 54: 155-9.
    2. Pregnancy-related acute renal failure in eastern India. International Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics (2010). Doi: 10.1016/j. ijgo. 2010.06.026.
    3. Ten-year follow-up of children after acute renal failure from a developing country. Nephrol Dial Transplant. (2009) 24: 829-833.
  • He is registered with the West Bengal Medical Council.
Dr. Akhil Mishra

Nephrologist

, Delhi, India

58 Years of experience

Speaks: Hindi , English

 


Dr Akhil Mishra is one of the top Nephrologist in New Delhi, India. The doctor holds over 55 years of experience and is associated with Indraprastha Apollo Hospital.

Association and Memberships Dr. Akhil Mishra is part of:

  • Indian Society of Nephrology
  • Indian Society of Organ Transplant
  • Indian Society Haemodialysis
  • Peritoneal Society of India (P.D.S)
  • Delhi Nephrology Society
  • Asian Pacific Society of Nephrology

Qualifications :

  • MBBS
  • DM
  • MD

Hospital Address :

Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals, Mathura Road, Sarita Vihar, New Delhi, Delhi, India

Consult Online with the Best Nephrologist

About Nephrologist

A nephrologist is a doctor specialized to diagnose, manage the impact, provide treatment and prevent kidney dysfunctions and diseases.

If the general physician you are visiting notices that you show signs of kidney problems for instance any abnormality, infections or growth in your kidney functioning then he might refer you to a nephrologist.

Nephrologist helps in diagnosing and treating kidney dysfunction and diseases, such as:

  • Chronic kidney disease
  • Blood or protein in urine
  • Kidney infections
  • Kidney cancer
  • Cyst(s) in the kidney
  • Nephrotic syndrome
  • Nemolytic uremic syndrome
  • Renal artery stenosis
  • Kidney failure (acute or chronic both)
  • Kidney stones- a urologist may also treat this
  • Kidney inflammation (that might be due to glomerulonephritis or interstitial nephritis)

Procedures Performed

A nephrologist performs a variety of test and procedures as well as examines and interprets their result, some of the major ones being:

  • Blood tests
  • Urine tests
  • Urinalysis
  • Creatinine clearance
  • Kidney biopsies
  • Kidney transplants
  • Kidneys imaging tests- such as ultrasounds, CT scans, or X-rays
  • Kidney dialysis, including placement of the dialysis catheter

Top Nephrologists

DoctorAssociated Hospital
Dr. Gulay YilmazAcibadem International Hospital, Istanbul
Dr. Thananda TrakarnvanichKasemrad Ramkhamhaeng Hospital, Bangkok
Dr. John Cherian VargheseAster DM Healthcare, Dubai
Dr. Ozan OzkayaIstinye University Bahcesehir - LIV Hospital, Istanbul
Dr. Hila SoetendorpTel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center -Ichilov Hospital, Tel-Aviv
Dr. Ashok SarinIndraprastha Apollo Hospital, New Delhi
Dr. Havva EvrengulIstinye University Bahcesehir - LIV Hospital, Istanbul
Dr. Kareem Kamil MohammedZulekha Hospital Dubai, Dubai

Reasons to avail Online Consultation with Nephrologist

Online consultations are a great way to connect with the specialist of one’s choice. It enables the right guidance, advice, and treatment process to reach the patient. The result is better informed decisions regarding anyones kidney condition. A Nephrologist is a specialist who deals with the physiology and conditions of the kidneys. It thus becomes important for regular consultation with a skilled and experienced Nephrologist. Let us have a look at the various reasons to avail online consultation with Nephrologists.

  • Connecting with a Nephrologist via the online medium enables a better understanding of the condition the person if suffering from and the best way to mitigate the complexities associated with it
  • One can address all their concerns right from the comfort of their home and avoid exposure to infections and other risks they can encounter at a hospital setting.
  • Signs of declining kidney function can be detected by testing. The doctor may advise you to consult a nephrologist in case the test results show rapid or persistent decline in kidney function.
  • Getting in touch with a Kidney specialist is the best way to understand and implement any lifestyle changes going on to prepare you for the procedure.
  • It ensures that all the symptoms are studied and assessed by the Nephrologist, including the medical reports and records as well as any related family history.
  • The right rehabilitation and recovery plan post treatment for a kidney condition can be discussed and implemented via a consultation with a Nephrologist.
  • A Nephrologist can help you understand the best way to address and manage the potential complications and the pros and cons of the management method.
  • A treatment or management plan can be discussed with a Nephrologist over the course of a specific time period depending on the details of the condition.
  • Understanding the details about the condition one is suffering from and more so if it is a rare or complex condition becomes seamless and easy when done via virtual consultation method.
  • An online consultation with a kidney specialist makes sure that one saves on time, money, and other such resources with respect to the treatment of their condition.
  • Guidance from a Nephrologist enables that factors such as misdiagnosis, reassessment of treatment plan basis the correct diagnosis, if need be, can be implemented seamlessly.
  • While connecting with a specialist through the online medium, one can assess and confirm the quality, qualifications, credentials, and credibility of the specialist concerned and make the best decision regarding further treatment, if need be.
  • Consultation with a skilled and qualified Nephrologist can cost you between USD- USD.

About Nephrologist

Which are the countries where we can find Transplant Surgeon?

Popular Transplant Surgeon in Top Countries are :

Type of Transplant Surgeon available Worldwide?

Top Speciality Doctors Worldwide:

  • Kidney Transplant Surgeon
  • Hematologist
  • Nephrologist
  • Liver Transplant Surgeon
  • Stem Cells Therapy

Top Rated Hospitals Where We Can Find Transplant Surgeon Worldwide?

List of Top Rated Hospitals where we can find Transplant Surgeon Worldwide are as followed:

Can we get the list of Transplant Surgeon worldwide in any other language?

Yes, we provide the list of Transplant Surgeon worldwide in the following languages:

Frequently Asked Questions
Who are the top Nephrologists offering online consultation?

Given below are some of the most sought after nephrologists available for online consultation:

Which are some of the procedures performed by Nephrologists?

Some of the most popular procedures performed by nephrologists are:

Which are some of the conditions treated by Nephrologist?

Most common conditions performed by nephrologists are:

  • End-Stage Renal Disease
  • Various Autoimmune Diseases
  • Polycystic Kidneys
  • Kidney Failure
  • Chronic Kidney Disease
  • Glomerulonephritis
Who is a Nephrologist?

A nephrologist is a medical doctor who specializes in conditions that affect the kidney. Kidney problems are on the rise across the world, with thousands of people undergoing treatments for kidney injury or chronic kidney disease (CKD) each year. Nephrologists can design a management plan that helps patients overcome low-functioning kidneys. In certain cases, kidney damage might even be reversible if diagnosed and treated on time.

Also called renal medicine, nephrology is a specialty in the internal medicine field related to kidney care. This is often connected with high blood pressure or hypertension. Nephrologists are medical professionals who are trained in diagnosing, treating, and managing acute and chronic kidney disorders and diseases. They also treat associated problems like fluid retention, high blood pressure, and electrolyte and mineral imbalance. Besides these, those specialists have expertise in kidney dialysis treatment both peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis and kidney transplants and their follow-up care.

Nephrologists are experts in renal health and work to identify issues with the kidneys to help maintain good health. The kidneys are important because they filter the blood to remove all wastes and toxins, and also monitor and balance the water, acid-base, and minerals in the body.

What are the qualifications of a Nephrologist?

Aspiring candidates need to achieve a 5½ years MBBS degree followed by a 2-year MD course in nephrology.

After graduating from medical school, the student then undergoes 4-5 years of medical training in a hospital. During this training program, also called a residency, you work closely with experienced nephrologists and become an expert in surgical skills.

Some urologists also decide to do 1-2 years of additional training. This is known as a fellowship in which you gain technical skills in a specialty area. At the end of the training, the specialist needs to pass the specialty certification exam for practicing as a nephrologist.

What conditions do Nephrologists treat?

Nephrologists can treat the following conditions:

  • kidney stones
  • kidney infections
  • blood or protein in urine
  • chronic kidney disease
  • polycystic kidney disease
  • hemolytic uremic syndrome
  • kidney swelling due to glomerulonephritis or interstitial nephritis
  • kidney cancer
  • renal artery stenosis
  • kidney failure, both acute and chronic
  • A nephrologist can also be involved when other factors cause
  • nephrotic syndrome
  • end-stage kidney disease
  • kidney disease or dysfunction
What diagnostic tests are required by a Nephrologist?

A wide range of tests can be used to evaluate the function of the kidneys. These tests are generally performed on either a blood or urine sample.

  • Glomerular filtration rate
  • Serum creatinine
  • Blood urea nitrogen
  • Urinalysis
  • Albumin/creatinine ratio
  • 24-hour urine collection
  • Creatinine clearance
  • Ultrasound
When should you visit a Nephrologist?

If you experience any of these symptoms, you should see a nephrologist:

  • Edema or swelling
  • Nausea, vomiting, low appetite
  • Hypertension or high blood pressure
  • Changes in urination
  • Chronic fatigue or brain fog
  • Chronic urinary tract infections
  • A glomerular filtration rate of 30 or lower
  • Repeat kidney stone
  • Acute renal failure
  • Decline in kidney function
  • Repeat urinary tract infection
  • Stage 4 or 5 chronic kidney disease
What can you expect from your first visit with a Nephrologist?

During your first visit, your nephrologist will collect important information from you. The nephrologist will review your complete medical history, and will do a complete physical exam to find out how your kidneys are functioning.

The nephrologist will also order blood and urine tests and a diagnostic imaging of the kidneys may also be needed. After reviewing your medical history, your kidney doctor will do a physical examination to evaluate both your general health as well as specific kidney health. The nephrologist will also check your heart and lung condition. They will also look for swelling in your lower extremities or the face.

Your nephrologist might recommend that you undergo laboratory tests, like a blood test, kidney ultrasound, or urine test depending on your condition.

Which are the most common procedures performed by a Nephrologist?

Some popular procedures performed by nephrologists are:

  • Kidney Transplant
  • Peritoneal Dialysis
  • Hemodialysis
  • Plasmapheresis
  • Laparoscopic cyst ablation
  • Laparoscopic pyeloplasty
  • Lithotripsy
  • Percutaneous nephrolithotomy

FAQs related to

Who is a Nephrologist?

A nephrologist is a medical doctor who specializes in conditions that affect the kidney. Kidney problems are on the rise across the world, with thousands of people undergoing treatments for kidney injury or chronic kidney disease (CKD) each year. Nephrologists can design a management plan that helps patients overcome low-functioning kidneys. In certain cases, kidney damage might even be reversible if diagnosed and treated on time.

Also called renal medicine, nephrology is a specialty in the internal medicine field related to kidney care. This is often connected with high blood pressure or hypertension. Nephrologists are medical professionals who are trained in diagnosing, treating, and managing acute and chronic kidney disorders and diseases. They also treat associated problems like fluid retention, high blood pressure, and electrolyte and mineral imbalance. Besides these, those specialists have expertise in kidney dialysis treatment both peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis and kidney transplants and their follow-up care.

Nephrologists are experts in renal health and work to identify issues with the kidneys to help maintain good health. The kidneys are important because they filter the blood to remove all wastes and toxins, and also monitor and balance the water, acid-base, and minerals in the body.

What are the qualifications of a Nephrologist?

Aspiring candidates need to achieve a 5½ years MBBS degree followed by a 2-year MD course in nephrology.

After graduating from medical school, the student then undergoes 4-5 years of medical training in a hospital. During this training program, also called a residency, you work closely with experienced nephrologists and become an expert in surgical skills.

Some urologists also decide to do 1-2 years of additional training. This is known as a fellowship in which you gain technical skills in a specialty area. At the end of the training, the specialist needs to pass the specialty certification exam for practicing as a nephrologist.

What conditions do Nephrologists treat?

Nephrologists can treat the following conditions:

  • kidney stones
  • kidney infections
  • blood or protein in urine
  • chronic kidney disease
  • polycystic kidney disease
  • hemolytic uremic syndrome
  • kidney swelling due to glomerulonephritis or interstitial nephritis
  • kidney cancer
  • renal artery stenosis
  • kidney failure, both acute and chronic
  • A nephrologist can also be involved when other factors cause
  • nephrotic syndrome
  • end-stage kidney disease
  • kidney disease or dysfunction
What diagnostic tests are required by a Nephrologist?

A wide range of tests can be used to evaluate the function of the kidneys. These tests are generally performed on either a blood or urine sample.

  • Glomerular filtration rate
  • Serum creatinine
  • Blood urea nitrogen
  • Urinalysis
  • Albumin/creatinine ratio
  • 24-hour urine collection
  • Creatinine clearance
  • Ultrasound
When should you visit a Nephrologist?

If you experience any of these symptoms, you should see a nephrologist:

  • Edema or swelling
  • Nausea, vomiting, low appetite
  • Hypertension or high blood pressure
  • Changes in urination
  • Chronic fatigue or brain fog
  • Chronic urinary tract infections
  • A glomerular filtration rate of 30 or lower
  • Repeat kidney stone
  • Acute renal failure
  • Decline in kidney function
  • Repeat urinary tract infection
  • Stage 4 or 5 chronic kidney disease
What can you expect from your first visit with a Nephrologist?

During your first visit, your nephrologist will collect important information from you. The nephrologist will review your complete medical history, and will do a complete physical exam to find out how your kidneys are functioning.

The nephrologist will also order blood and urine tests and a diagnostic imaging of the kidneys may also be needed. After reviewing your medical history, your kidney doctor will do a physical examination to evaluate both your general health as well as specific kidney health. The nephrologist will also check your heart and lung condition. They will also look for swelling in your lower extremities or the face.

Your nephrologist might recommend that you undergo laboratory tests, like a blood test, kidney ultrasound, or urine test depending on your condition.

Which are the most common procedures performed by a Nephrologist?

Some popular procedures performed by nephrologists are:

  • Kidney Transplant
  • Peritoneal Dialysis
  • Hemodialysis
  • Plasmapheresis
  • Laparoscopic cyst ablation
  • Laparoscopic pyeloplasty
  • Lithotripsy
  • Percutaneous nephrolithotomy