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Epilepsy is a neurological problem characterized by repeated seizures. There are numerous varieties of epilepsy, some of which have been linked to causes and others that remain unknown.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, epilepsy is a prevalent disorder that affects roughly 1.2% of the US population. It affects people of all sexes, races, ethnicities, and ages.

Seizure symptoms differ greatly across people. Some people may lose consciousness during a seizure, while others may not. Some people may experience brief periods of blank staring, while others may have convulsions that involve recurrent shaking of the limbs or legs.

It is crucial to realize that having one seizure doesn't mean you have epilepsy. Epilepsy is diagnosed when a person experiences at least two unprovoked seizures occurring at least 24 hours apart. Unprovoked seizures are those that do not have a clear immediate cause.

Classification

There are four main types of Epilepsy according to the revised classification:

Focal
Generalized
Combined generalized focal
Unknown.

Cause

Approximately half of individuals with epilepsy have no identifiable cause for their condition. For the other half, epilepsy can be related to many factors, such as:

Genetic influence
Head trauma
Infections such as Meningitis, HIV
Injury before birth

The primary aims of treating epilepsy are to prevent harm, reduce the frequency and severity of seizures, suppress or abolish them completely, and improve the patient's overall quality of life. Reducing drug side effects and enabling healthy physical, mental, and social development are also long-term care goals.

If you notice any of the following during a seizure, seek medical care immediately: The seizure lasts longer than five minutes. Even after anti-seizure medication, you continue to have seizures, a second seizure occurs immediately, and your breathing or consciousness does not return when the seizure stops. Seek medical attention if it is your initial seizure.

A neurological examination, an electroencephalogram (EEG), MRI or CT brain scans, and a detailed medical and seizure history are all included in the diagnosis and treatment planning. Patients may need blood tests before they start or change treatment, keep a seizure diary, and provide a list of all their current medications.

Surgery: For those patients whose focal seizures cannot be controlled with medication, surgery is recommended. Involves the removal of seizure-causing brain tissue.
Vagus Nerve Stimulation (VNS): A device implanted in the chest stimulates the vagus nerve with electrical impulses.
Responsive Neurostimulation (RNS): A device implanted in the head offers detection and response to real-time seizure activity.
The ketogenic diet is a high-fat, low-carb diet that is particularly effective in children with drug-resistant epilepsy.
Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS): When treatment is ineffective, electrodes are implanted in the brain to regulate abnormal activity.

It may take weeks or months to adapt to new drug regimens. Surgery usually lasts three to six hours, and hospitalisation lasts three to seven days. Placement of a VNS, RNS, or DBS typically requires one to three hours. Drug monitoring and follow-up over the long term are ongoing.

Memory or cognitive difficulties
Surgical complications involve bleeding, infection, and neurological deficits.
Device-related difficulties (malfunction, infection)
In ketogenic therapy, dietary intolerance

For the majority of patients, therapy significantly reduces or eliminates seizures, helping restore safety, independence, and daily functioning. With continuous treatment or surgery, individuals might stop having seizures.

Recovery from surgery involves rest, care of the wound, and a gradual return to normal activities. Medication and device changes may be required for months. Patients require frequent neurological checks, blood work, and monitoring of seizures for ongoing care.

Approximately 60–70% of patients experience good seizure control with medication. Surgery may yield seizure freedom in 50–80% of appropriate patients. Non-medication treatments provide uncertain success and are generally reserved for medication-resistant epilepsy.

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Explore Hospitals ( 3 )

The London Clinic

London, United Kingdom

We, The London Clinic family, take pride in our reputation as a multi-disciplined healthcare facility. With skilled nurses and expert consultants, our medical teams are always focused to deliver the best individualized medical care. More than 1,000 nursing, clinical, and support staff are currently working with us to give our patients an extensive range of treatments. We use cutting-edge technologies to ensure a comprehensive range of healthcare services. Not only that, in order to make your stay with us comfortable enough, we equip our patient bedrooms with:

Electronic patient-controlled bed
En-suite bathroom
Air conditioning system
Remote-controlled television and radio
Telephone with direct dial facility
Nurse call system
Personal safe
Wi-fi

Patients from all over the world fly to us to get their procedures done by our specialist doctors, which is why we also provide our patient's concierge services. Our concierge services include:

Booking travel and hotel accommodation
Arranging London tour
Making theatre and restaurant reservation

The London Clinic has a zero-tolerance policy when it comes to hygiene and cleanliness. Our dedicated housekeeping team cleans every room every day between 8.00 am and 5.00 pm. They are also entitled to supply fresh towels every day and clean the rooms properly between patients.

We also have a day surgery unit based on the third floor at 20 Devonshire Place to make sure a hassle-free surgery as well as post-surgery care for our patients. Our cancer care unit at 22 Devonshire Place is also among our key services.

129

DOCTORS IN 15 SPECIALITIES

17+

FACILITIES & AMENITIES

Price On Request

Shirley Oaks Hospital

London, United Kingdom

Shirley Oaks Hospital is a multispeciality hospital established in 1986 and is part of Circle Health Group. The hospital is located on the outskirts of Croydon in Shirley Oaks Village. The hospital offers a wide range of diagnostic and treatment services to patients allowing them to choose the services that they wish to avail in a hassle-free manner.

The hospital is a multispecialty facility that offers all types of treatments from 15+ specialties, including general medicine, ophthalmology, gastroenterology, and dermatology. Shirley Oaks Hospital is associated with 80+ consultants from within the UK.

The hospital offers services and treatments to patients under the age of 18 years and above.

Shirley Oaks Hospital offers a very warm and comfortable environment to the patients, from the moment they enter the building, whether for consultation or inpatient stay.

Patient-friendly inpatient rooms
15+ Specialties
Especially known for orthopedics and spine surgery
Innovative technology

Facilities Provided:

Inpatient rooms with TV, music, and films
Private bedrooms with en-suite walk-in shower room
Complimentary Wi-Fi
Free on-site parking

14

SPECIALITIES

14+

FACILITIES & AMENITIES

Price On Request

Parkside Private Hospital

London, United Kingdom

Apart from in-detail treatment procedures available, Parkside Private Hospital located in London, United Kingdom has a wide variety of facilities available for International Patients. Some of the facilities which are provided by them are Accommodation, Airport Transfer, Choice of Meals, Interpreter, SIM, TV inside room. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:

Patient bedrooms with ensuite facilities like TV, internet access, direct dial phone, etc.
4 Operating Rooms
69 registered beds
21 Outpatient Consulting rooms
4 minor procedure rooms
11-bed day unit
Endoscopy suite
Pathology Laboratory
Pharmacy
Cafeteria/Restaurant
Car Parking

45

DOCTORS IN 12 SPECIALITIES

15+

FACILITIES & AMENITIES

Price On Request

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Process Involved for Epilepsy Treatment in London

Consultation with a Neurologist: Initial evaluation and diagnosis of epilepsy type and seizure frequency.
Neurological & Psychological Assessments: Detailed neurological examination.
Brain Imaging (MRI/CT Scans): To identify the seizure focus (area of the brain where seizures originate).
Electroencephalogram (EEG): To monitor brain wave activity and identify seizure patterns.
Informed Consent: Detailed explanation of treatment options, surgery (if applicable), and associated risks.

Drug-Resistant Epilepsy
Focal Seizures
Generalised Seizures
Seizures due to brain injury, tumours, or other neurological conditions.

Failure to respond to at least two anti-epileptic medications is known as drug-resistant epilepsy.
Regular seizures interfere with day-to-day functioning.
Suitable candidates for cutting-edge treatments or surgery.

Improved Seizure Control (fewer or no seizures)
Improved Quality of Life
Reduced Dependence on Medications
Minimal Side Effects
Enhanced Cognitive Function

Neurologist
Neurosurgeon
Psychiatrist

Fill out the inquiry form: Fill out the form to provide us with the relevant information about your condition.
Consult with Our Healthcare Expert: One of our qualified specialists will contact you for a consultation.
Receive a Detailed Treatment Plan: After examining your situation, we will provide you with a detailed treatment plan that includes expert views and cost breakdowns for various choices.
Choose your preferred option: Choose the treatment option that suits you the best.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Epilepsy Treatment cost in London varies from one hospital to the other. There are many hospital who cover the cost of pre-surgical investigations of the patient in the treatment package. The Epilepsy Treatment cost in London includes the cost of anesthesia, medicines, hospitalization and the surgeon's fee. Stay outside the package duration, port-operative complications and diagnosis of a new condition may further increase the Epilepsy Treatment cost in London.

There are many hospitals that perform Epilepsy Treatment in London. Some of the best hospitals for Epilepsy Treatment in Londoninclude the following:

Upon discharge from the hospital after Epilepsy Treatment in London, the patients are advised to stay for about 18 days for recovery. This duration of stay is recommended to complete all the necessary follow-ups and control tests to ensure that the surgery was successful.

One of the topmost destinations for Epilepsy Treatment is London. It has a variety of accredited hospital, affordable cost of treatment and some of the best medical fraternity. Some of the other destinations that are popular for Epilepsy Treatment include the following:

Apart from the Epilepsy Treatment cost, the patient may have to pay for additional daily expenses such as for guest house after discharge and meals. These charges may vary from 55 USD per person.

Patients can also avail to attend a video teleconsultation with the Epilepsy Treatment surgeon in London. Some of the surgeons offering this service include the following:

Some of the most sought after doctors available for online video consultation for Epilepsy Treatment in London are:

Doctor Name	Cost	Book Appointment
Dr. Mohamed Abdalla	250	Book Now

The patient is supposed to stay at the hospital for about 3 Days after Epilepsy Treatment surgery for monitoring and care. During the recovery, the patient is carefully monitored and control tests are performed to see that everything is okay. If required, physiotherapy sessions are also planned during recovery in hospital.

Out of all the hospitals in London, there are about 3 Hospitals best hospitals for Epilepsy Treatment in London. These hospitals have propoer infrastructure as well as offer good quality of services when it comes to Epilepsy Treatment surgery. Additionally, these hospitals are known to comply with the international standards as well as local legal requirements for the treatment of patients.

Some of the most sought after doctors for Epilepsy Treatment in London are:

London has one of the best public healthcare systems in the world. The hospitals have state-of-the-art infrastructure and comprise skilled medical staff. The United Kingdom ranks 5th out of 46 countries according to the Medical Tourism Index. London being the capital attracts a substantial portion of patients seeking highly advanced and latest treatments. The city boasts many internationally acclaimed hospitals. The National Health System or NHS, one of the world's largest public health systems regulates the different aspects of the healthcare system in the UK including London. It helps in maintaining high standards of healthcare in the city. Some of the healthcare services provided by the hospitals in London include cancer treatment, infertility treatments, oral surgery, mental healthcare, geriatric care, ENT treatment, and cardiac surgery.

The hospitals in London provide a range of healthcare services delivered by exceptionally skilled and well-trained medical staff. Some of the top hospitals in London include:

The Royal Free Hospital: The Royal Free Hospital is located in Central London and is associated with the Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust. It offers a plethora of medical services including advanced robotic-assisted surgery and organ transplantation. It consists of renowned doctors who have received international training. The hospital offers healthcare services in dermatology, pediatrics, cardiology, gynecology, and orthopedics. The physicians at the hospital are recruited after a rigorous selection. Thus, this helps in ensuring that patients receive world-class healthcare.
St. Thomas’s Hospital: This is one of the most renowned NHS teaching hospitals in London. Equipped with 840 beds, the hospital has an emergency department and provides services in specialties like dermatology, obstetrics and gynecology, cardiothoracic surgery, cancer, dentistry, critical care and urology.
Royal Brompton Hospital: This is the largest hospital in the UK dedicated to the diagnosis and management of lung and heart diseases. The center was established about 175 years back and is now renowned for having the biggest cystic fibrosis treatment program in Europe. It also provides treatments for chest cancers and various sleep-related problems. The hospital has some of the best medical experts for treating a variety of rare lung diseases such as sarcoidosis and pulmonary fibrosis.

The doctors in London are highly-skilled, well-trained, and experienced professionals who have completed their education and training at reputed institutions. Some of the best doctors in London are:

Dr. Rajan Sharma: He is a skilled cardiologist with years of experience. His areas of expertise include coronary artery disease, heart failure, valvular heart disease, echocardiogram, and hypertension.
Dr. Amit Bhan: He is an exceptional cardiologist who specializes in ASD closure and providing treatments for conditions such as congenital heart diseases. He has published several papers in reputed journals focused on interventional cardiology and is also a member of professional bodies like the British Medical Association(BMA).
Dr. Michael Potter: He is an acclaimed hematologist with expertise in providing treatments for leukemia, lymphoma, anemia, Hodgkin's disease, and multiple myeloma. He has publications in more than 160 renowned journals.

London has excellent connectivity with the rest of the world. You can reach London by air road or rail. Heathrow airport is located around 25 km from London and is the main airport. If you are planning to avail your treatment here then we can help you with your medical travel.

FAQ's Related to United Kingdom

The hospitals in London provide a range of healthcare services delivered by exceptionally skilled and well-trained medical staff. Some of the top hospitals in London include:

The Royal Free Hospital: The Royal Free Hospital is located in Central London and is associated with the Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust. It offers a plethora of medical services including advanced robotic-assisted surgery and organ transplantation. It consists of renowned doctors who have received international training. The hospital offers healthcare services in dermatology, pediatrics, cardiology, gynecology, and orthopedics. The physicians at the hospital are recruited after a rigorous selection. Thus, this helps in ensuring that patients receive world-class healthcare.
St. Thomas’s Hospital: This is one of the most renowned NHS teaching hospitals in London. Equipped with 840 beds, the hospital has an emergency department and provides services in specialties like dermatology, obstetrics and gynecology, cardiothoracic surgery, cancer, dentistry, critical care and urology.
Royal Brompton Hospital: This is the largest hospital in the UK dedicated to the diagnosis and management of lung and heart diseases. The center was established about 175 years back and is now renowned for having the biggest cystic fibrosis treatment program in Europe. It also provides treatments for chest cancers and various sleep-related problems. The hospital has some of the best medical experts for treating a variety of rare lung diseases such as sarcoidosis and pulmonary fibrosis.

The doctors in London are highly-skilled, well-trained, and experienced professionals who have completed their education and training at reputed institutions. Some of the best doctors in London are:

Dr. Rajan Sharma: He is a skilled cardiologist with years of experience. His areas of expertise include coronary artery disease, heart failure, valvular heart disease, echocardiogram, and hypertension.
Dr. Amit Bhan: He is an exceptional cardiologist who specializes in ASD closure and providing treatments for conditions such as congenital heart diseases. He has published several papers in reputed journals focused on interventional cardiology and is also a member of professional bodies like the British Medical Association(BMA).
Dr. Michael Potter: He is an acclaimed hematologist with expertise in providing treatments for leukemia, lymphoma, anemia, Hodgkin's disease, and multiple myeloma. He has publications in more than 160 renowned journals.

Author

Dr. Abdullah Rahil

MPT (Neuro)

5 Years of Experience

Dr. Abdullah Rahil, M.P.T. (Neurology), is a dedicated physiotherapy professional specializing in orthopedic, neurological, and musculoskeletal rehabilitation. With strong clinical expertise, he focuses on improving patient mobility, reducing pain, and restoring functional independence through evidence-based rehabilitation techniques. He is skilled in advanced therapeutic approaches that support effective rehabilitation and recovery for a wide range of musculoskeletal and neurological conditions, focusing on improving mobility, reducing pain, and restoring functional independence. Dr. Rahil has extensive experience managing diverse rehabilitation cases. His patient-centered approach emphasizes personalized treatment plans, continuous assessment, and comprehensive rehabilitation to achieve optimal recovery outcomes. . View More

Reviewer

⁠Dr Rakesh Kumar Dua

Spine & Neurosurgeon

25 Years of Experience

Dr. Rakesh Dua has more than 25+ years of clinical experience in spine surgeries. He is currently providing his services as Director, Neuro & Spine Surgery at Fortis Hospital, Shalimar Bagh. Before joining Fortis Hospital, he was associated with Max super-specialist Hospital, Shalimar Bagh as Director Neurosurgery & Head Neuro Spine, and with UCMS & GTB hospital as head of the neurosurgery department. View More

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