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Spina bifida is a birth defect condition characterized by improper formation of the spine and spinal cord, known as a neural tube defect. During embryonic development, the neural tube, which eventually forms the baby's brain, spinal cord, and surrounding tissues, typically closes by the 28th day after conception. However, in cases of spina bifida, a section of the neural tube fails to fully close, affecting the spinal cord and spinal bones.
These include Spina bifida occulta and Spina bifida Aperta. Spina bifida Aperta is also known as Myelomeningocele. It is a severe form of spina bifida. As the severe form is progressive, it requires immediate repair to prevent further damage. In such a case, your doctor may advise fetal surgery.
The severity of spina bifida can vary, ranging from mild to significantly disabling. Symptoms are contingent upon the location and size of the spinal opening, as well as whether the spinal cord and nerves are impacted. Early treatment often involves surgery to address spina bifida, but regaining lost function isn't always achievable through surgery alone.
Preventing spina bifida and other neural tube defects is possible through various measures, primarily focusing on ensuring adequate intake of folic acid:
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Marrakesh, Morocco
The multifunctional Averroès Clinic is situated in Marrakech's Guéliz neighborhood. Originally known as Polyclinique Ibn Rochd, Averroès Marrakech now spans three newly refurbished and upgraded floors comprising more than 1500m2, all of which are devoted to the patient's health and well-being.
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Spine & Neurosurgeon
25 Years of Experience
Dr. Rakesh Dua has more than 25+ years of clinical experience in spine surgeries. He is currently providing his services as Director, Neuro & Spine Surgery at Fortis Hospital, Shalimar Bagh. Before joining Fortis Hospital, he was associated with Max super-specialist Hospital, Shalimar Bagh as Director Neurosurgery & Head Neuro Spine, and with UCMS & GTB hospital as head of the neurosurgery department. View More