
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Number of Beds: 277
Year of Establishment: 2007
Medical Tourism Hospital of the Year 2024
Clinical Service Initiative of the Year 2024
Best in Community Involvement of the Year 2023
Brand of the Year in Healthcare of the Year 2023
Orthopaedic Service Provider of the Year 2023
Clinical Service Initiative of the Year 2023
Medical Tourism Hospital of the Year of the Year 2023
Top Children’s Hospital of the Year 2022
MRO Service Star of the Year 2022

As one of the few facilities offering the majority of open heart surgery for congenital defects, this cardiac hospital is the greatest in India and matches the best in the world. Patients with cardiovascular conditions can receive a broad range of diagnostic and therapeutic services from BLK-Max Heart Clinic. The Department regularly treats pediatric patients who require difficult & congenital cardiac surgeries such as TOF repair. The hospital, which is regarded as one of India's most cutting-edge heart centres, is built on the foundation of offering comprehensive cardiac care.
It has dedicated operating theatres, surgical ICU, PICU, Cath lab, heart station, high dependency units, and other latest technology, equipment, and infrastructure for enhanced patient care. Specialists at the hospital are very knowledgeable and experienced in determining the count for surgery in patients, as per their medical condition. Usually, the treatment of choice for TOF is corrective Open heart surgery. However, in some cases, one-stage corrective surgery may not be possible. Such children first undergo a ‘shunt’ surgery. For TOF repair, some renowned cardiothoracic surgeons are Dr. Sushant Srivastava, Dr. Ramji Mehrotra, Dr. Mohammed Mubeen, and Dr. Chiranjit Debnath.


The TOF repair procedure is performed by some of the nationally & internationally renowned cardiac surgeons at Artemis Health Institute such as Dr. Aseem R. Srivastava, Dr. Nidhi Rawal, and Dr. Subhra Sri Gupta. These specialists are extensively trained in performing all types of procedures for pediatric heart conditions. The specialists collaborate with other departments (such as Pediatrics, Neonatal, and Perinatal Medicine, Physical Therapy, etc.) as well as the family's local physician and/or heart specialist to ensure high-quality medical treatment.
All the diagnostic facilities like ECG/EKG, TMT, Pediatric Cardiac Critical Care Unit, dedicated Operation theatres designed specifically for pediatric cardiac patients, EP study, Minimally Invasive Surgical equipment, etc. At Artemis, PDA closure is majorly performed for pediatric patients, regardless of nationality, gender, or any other factor. The procedure is performed using minimally invasive techniques like a transcatheter PDA closure, which is a minimally-invasive (non-surgical) procedure to close the ductus arteriosus. The condition can be treated by three means- Medications, Catheter-based procedures, or Surgery. In some cases, PDA closure surgery might be needed for adult patients.

Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Number of Beds: 724
Year of Establishment: 1999
Frost & Sullivan: 2024 Malaysian Hospital Market Leadership Award
College of American Pathologists (CAP) Accreditation
Healthcare Asia Awards 2024: Hospital of the Year (Malaysia)
Healthcare Asia Awards 2024: Health Promotion Initiative of the Year
Reader’s Digest Trusted Brand 2024
Newsweek World’s Best Hospitals 2024
World Stroke Organisation (WSO) Angels Awards 2023 - Gold Award (Q4)
World Stroke Organisation (WSO) Angels Awards 2023 - Gold Award (Q3)

Renowned as a leading cardiac care institution in Thailand, Bangpakok 9 International Hospital's Heart Center offers exceptional services. Their team of skilled surgeons specializes in the latest techniques for ventricular septal defect closure. The cardiac department provides comprehensive diagnostic capabilities, utilizing advanced technologies such as pulse oximetry, electrocardiogram (EKG), echocardiogram (echo), and chest X-ray to thoroughly evaluate patients' conditions.
The hospital boasts a well-equipped catheterization laboratory for cardiac catheterization procedures. In cases of tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) surgery, the pulmonary valves are widened or replaced to improve blood flow from the right ventricle to the pulmonary artery. Additionally, surgeons close the ventricular septal defect (VSD) using a patch, preventing the mixing of oxygen-rich and oxygen-poor blood between the ventricles. Bangpakok 9 International Hospital offers a range of options for cardiac conditions, including open-heart surgery and minimally invasive approaches. At Bangpakok 9 International Hospital, pre-operative assessments, post-operative support, and personalized rehabilitation services are delivered comprehensively to patients. Dr. Aramwong Thaveelap and Dr. Supreecha Tanamai are cardiac specialists at the hospital.


Istanbul, Turkey
Number of Beds: 441
Year of Establishment: 2022

It is quite a world-class heart hospital in Gurugram, especially for pediatric cardiac procedures. Tetralogy of Fallot repair is commonly performed by highly renowned & trained specialists in the hospital for infants and children of all ages. It is a congenital heart disease that hampers the normal flow of blood through the heart. People worldwide seeking quality, most effective, and affordable TOF repair procedures; come to Medanta. The Heart Institute at Medanta is an integrated healthcare center with an experienced and skilled team of heart surgeons.
Usually, the highly trained cardiac specialists at Medanta perform TOF repair using open-heart surgery approach (Intracardiac repair), and sometimes a temporary procedure (pre-surgery to intracardiac) that uses a shunt. Initially, doctors start with medications for the babies/children while waiting for surgery to maintain blood flow from the heart to the lungs. The hospital has a comprehensive range of therapeutic and diagnostic technology to ensure accurate diagnosis, effective treatment, and the best possible outcomes. TOF repair at Medanta-The Medicity is performed by certain strict medical protocols and safety standards. The hospital has some highly renowned & experienced pediatric cardiac specialists Dr. Amit Misri, Dr. Anil Bhan (Chairman-Cardiac Surgery), and Dr. Pankaj Bajpai.

2023, Best Specialized Hospital Asia Pacific – Endocrinology
2023, Best Specialized Hospital Asia Pacific – Cardiology
2022, GlobalHealth Asia Pacific Child Development and Paediatric Service Provider of the Year in Asia Pacific
2022, Frost & Sullivan – Malaysia Emerging Hospital Company of the year award
2022, Malaysian Healthcare Tourism Corporation (MHTC) Elite member (Jan 2022 - Dec 2022)
2022, Malaysian Society for Quality in Health (MSQH) - (2020-2024)
2019, Healthcare Infection Control Management Resources (HICMR)
2018, The Brand Laureate Best Brand – Brand leadership Award (2018-2019)

Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Number of Beds: 442
Year of Establishment: 1985
Healthcare Asia Awards 2024, Subang Jaya Medical Centre wins ESG Program of the Year
Frost & Sullivan, Subang Jaya Medical Centre wins Best Practices Award, Malaysian Best Hospital Company of the Year
GlobalHealth Asia-Pacific Awards, Subang Jaya Medical Centre wins Hospital of the Year in Asia-Pacific
GlobalHealth Asia-Pacific Awards, Subang Jaya Medical Centre wins Advanced Genetic Centre Provider of the Year in Asia-Pacific
GlobalHealth Asia-Pacific Awards, Subang Jaya Medical Centre wins Diabetes Service Provider of the Year in Asia-Pacific
GlobalHealth Asia-Pacific Awards, Subang Jaya Medical Centre wins Multi-Disciplinary Oncology Service Provider of the Year in Asia-Pacific
GlobalHealth Asia-Pacific Awards, Subang Jaya Medical Centre wins CSR Service of the Year in Asia-Pacific
GlobalHealth MedTech Awards, Subang Jaya Medical Centre wins the Excellence in Digital Health Innovation of the Year


TOF repair at Antalya Anadolu Hastanesi has received worldwide attention due to high success rate and affordable cost. TOF repair surgery is done by its world-class doctors who have years of experience in handling complicated cardiac cases. These experts use comprehensive and patient-centric approach to achieve excellent results. Minimally invasive surgery is most preferred that involves small incision, less pain and quick recovery. There are the latest equipment and medical technology that help in performing surgery with high accuracy. Special focus is given on quality. Antalya Anadolu Hastanesi receives a large number of patients from different parts of the world to seek TOF repair. The medical professionals follow a comprehensive as well as patient-centric approach for the procedure with an aim to achieve a high success rate. They strive to follow stringent medical protocols to see patient safety. Minimally invasive technique is used at the Hospital to perform the procedure. The hospital has three high tech operating theaters and three Intensive Care Units. It is also equipped with 1.5 Tesla MR, coronary angiography, and 64 2 Multi-slice Computed Tomography.

IP Apollo Hospital is highly regarded as the best hospital for any kind of pediatric cardiac treatment. Patients can be benefited from quality treatment with a comprehensive care approach, highly renowned surgeons, and affordable cost. Apollo Institute of Pediatrics offers state-of-the-art tertiary care in various pediatric specialties. Open heart surgery is performed for TOF repair at the hospital after a thorough pre-evaluation process and creating a strategy for post-operative care as well. Handling newborns, infants, and children is a sensitive & challenging task, and healthcare professionals at the hospital are extensively trained for this.
The outcomes of this department are unquestionably equivalent to those of any other global organization with a similar stance. It has a state-of-the-art cath lab where all therapeutic and diagnostic operations can be safely carried out. A specially designated operating room is used only for pediatric heart surgery, which is well furnished with all contemporary, cutting-edge equipment, skilled nurses, and other professionals. The PCCs also feature a defunct ICU with 6 beds and all amenities. TOF repair patients are cared for by committed surgeons, intensivists, and competent nurses. Team of doctors includes some of the country’s best & reputed surgeons such as Dr. Amit Mittal, Dr. K.K. Kapur, Dr. NN Khanna, etc.
Best doctors for TOF Repair at Indraprastha Apollo Hospital:

With a human touch, the Apollo Heart Institute at the Apollo Hospitals in Hyderabad provides treatment for all cardiac conditions, from the simple to the complex, for both adult and pediatric patients. It is one of the greatest cardiac hospitals in Hyderabad and features cutting-edge technology that would be found in any worldwide hospital as well as highly qualified heart specialists with reputed clinical and international credentials. Highly accomplished and skilled cardiac surgeons execute TOF repair using both temporary procedures using shunt and open-heart surgery.
The Apollo Heart Institute has established itself as the top cardiac hospital in Hyderabad by pioneering a variety of treatment options in electrophysiology, pediatric cardiology, non-invasive cardiology, and interventional cardiology. The Cardiothoracic and Vascular unit at Apollo Hospitals in Hyderabad has marked many accomplishments to its credit. Almost all the required diagnostics facilities are available such as ECG, ECHO for pediatrics, Chest X-ray, PET CT, TEE, etc. Some of the best specialists at Apollo Jubilee hills are Dr. AGK Gokhale, Dr. Naresh Kumar PV, Dr. Sanjay Kumar Agarwal, Dr. Sanjeev Kumar Khulbey, and Dr. Vijay Dixit.

For TOF repair procedures, Star Hospitals in Hyderabad is considered the best choice for both domestic and international patients. Blue Baby Syndrome caused by Tetralogy of Fallot is effectively and carefully treated by the professionals at the hospital. It is usually treated using medications, temporary procedures, and/or open heart surgery (intracardiac repair). As pediatric cardiac patients are a little more sensitive, the hospital makes sure that every facility for enhanced patient care should be available at the campus.
It has an ultra-modern infrastructure, equipment, and advanced technology with comprehensive facilities such as pediatric cardiac surgery operating rooms, cath labs, infection control protocols inwards & rooms, cardiac intensive & critical care unit, pediatric ICCU with high-end technological support, Holter monitor, etc. The hospital is composed of some very dedicated and diligent Cardiologists, Cardiothoracic Surgeons, and Paediatric Cardiologists/Surgeons, who work together to provide the best care to the patient, not only before the procedure; but the post-operative care too with an interdisciplinary approach. The team of pediatric cardiology specialists & consultants includes Dr. Nitin Rao, Dr. Suman Vyas, and Dr. Rajesh Gudipati.
Best doctors for TOF Repair at Star Hospitals:
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| Speciality | Cardiac Sciences |
| Procedure | TOF Repair |
| Success Rate | 95% |
| Recovery Time | 5 Days to a Week |
| Treatment Time | 2 to 6 hours |
| Chances of Recurrence | Low |
TOF Repair is a surgical procedure performed to correct Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF), a congenital heart defect involving four specific heart abnormalities. These abnormalities include a ventricular septal defect (VSD), pulmonary valve stenosis, an overriding aorta, and right ventricular hypertrophy. TOF Repair aims to address these structural issues and restore proper blood flow within the heart. During the procedure, the surgeon typically closes the VSD using a patch and relieves the obstruction in the pulmonary valve. This helps improve blood flow to the lungs and correct the oxygenation imbalance.
TOF Repair is specifically intended to treat Tetralogy of Fallot, a complex congenital heart condition. TOF is characterized by the combination of four heart abnormalities ventricular septal defect (VSD), pulmonary valve stenosis, an overriding aorta, and right ventricular hypertrophy. The surgery is performed to correct these abnormalities and improve overall heart function.
The recovery process after TOF Repair varies depending on the individual and the complexity of the repair. Following the surgery, patients are closely monitored in the hospital's cardiac intensive care unit (ICU). They may require assistance with pain management, antibiotics to prevent infection, and medications to support heart function. The recovery period typically involves a hospital stay of several days to a week. After discharge, regular follow-up visits with the cardiologist are advised to monitor the healing progress and overall heart health.

Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) is one of the most common congenital heart defects in children, presenting a complex combination of anatomical abnormalities that affect the heart's structure and function.