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684 Specialists

Dr. Meltem Refiker Ege

Cardiologist

, Ankara, Turkey

22 Years of experience

Speaks: Turkish , English

 


Dr. Meltem Refiker Ege is a specialized Interventional Cardiologist in Turkey. And one of the most sought after medical specialists in Ankara, Turkey. The doctor has over 20 Years of experience and is associated with VM Medical Park Ankara.

Association and Memberships Dr. Meltem Refiker Ege is part of:

  • Turkish Cardiology Association
  • European Society of Echocardiograpy
  • European Society of Cardiology

Qualifications :

  • Osmangazi University Faculty of Medicine- Medical Education
  • Ankara High Specialization Training and Research Hospital - Specialization

Hospital Address :

Kent Koop Mah., Medical Park Ankara Hastanesi, 1868. Sok., Batkent/Yenimahalle/Yenimahalle/Ankara, Turkey

Dr. Aysegul Karahan Zor

Cardiologist

, Kocaeli, Turkey

25 Years of experience

Speaks: Turkish , English

 


Dr. Aysegul Karahan Zor is a specialized Interventional Cardiologist in Turkey. And one of the most sought after medical specialists in istanbul, Turkey. The doctor has over 17 Years of experience and is associated with Anadolu Medical Center.

Hospital Address :

Cumhuriyet Mahallesi, Anadolu Salk Merkezi, Cumhuriyet Cd., Gebze/Kocaeli, Turkey

Dr. Ayhan Olcay

Cardiologist

, Istanbul, Turkey

26 Years of experience

Speaks: Turkish , English

 


Dr. Ayhan Olcay is a specialized Interventional Cardiologist in Turkey. And one of the most sought after medical specialists in istanbul, Turkey. The doctor has over 18 Years of experience and is associated with Medicana Bahcelievler Hospital.

Qualifications :

  • Medical School and Year Graduated - Marmara University School of Medicine, 1998
  • Place and Year of Specialization Training - Istanbul Medical School, 2004

Hospital Address :

Bahelievler Mahallesi, Medicana Bahelievler, Eski Londra Asfalt? Caddesi, Bahelievler/Istanbul, Turkey

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Dr. Ejder Kardesoglu

Cardiologist

, Istanbul, Turkey

34 Years of experience

Speaks: Turkish , English

 


Dr. Ejder Kardesoglu is a specialized Interventional Cardiologist in Turkey. And one of the most sought after medical specialists in istanbul, Turkey. The doctor has over 23 Years of experience and is associated with Medicana Camlica Hospital.

Association and Memberships Dr. Ejder Kardesoglu is part of:

  • Turkish Cardiology Association

Qualifications :

  • Medical School and Year Graduated - Gulhane Military Medical Faculty, 1990
  • Specialization - Gulhane Military Medical Academy Cardiology Department, 1997

Hospital Address :

K?s?kl? Mahallesi, MEDICANA aml?ca Hospital, skdar/Istanbul, Turkey

Dr. Ertan Yetkin

Cardiologist

, Istanbul, Turkey

26 Years of experience

Speaks: Turkish , English

 


Dr. Ertan Yetkin is a specialized Interventional Cardiologist in Turkey. And one of the most sought after medical specialists in istanbul, Turkey. The doctor has over 26 Years of experience and is associated with Istinye University Bahcesehir - LIV Hospital.

Qualifications :

  • Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine Turkey High Specialized
  • Hospital Cardiology- Ankara - Specialization Education

Hospital Address :

Ak Veysel Mah, stinye

Dr. Vikas Chopra

Cardiologist

, Delhi, India

28 Years of experience

Speaks: Hindi , English

 


Dr. Vikas Chopra is a specialized Interventional Cardiologist in India. And one of the most sought after medical specialists in Delhi, India. The doctor has over 31 Years of experience and is associated with Medeor Hospital .

Qualifications :

  • MBBS, Christian Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana
  • MD Medicine, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh
  • DM Cardiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi

Hospital Address :

Rockland Hospital, Block B, Qutab Institutional Area, New Delhi, Delhi, India

Dr. Dhananjay Malankar

Pediatric Cardiac Surgeon

, Mumbai, India

8 Years of experience

Speaks: Hindi , English

 


Dr. Dhananjay Malankar is a specialized Pediatric CTVS in India. And one of the most sought after medical specialists in Mulund, India. The doctor has over 10 Years of experience and is associated with Fortis Hospital, Mulund.

Dr. Ganesh Manudhane

Cardiologist

, Mumbai, India

13 Years of experience

Speaks: Hindi , English

 


Dr. Ganesh Manudhane is a specialized Interventional Cardiologist in India. And one of the most sought after medical specialists in Mumbai, India. The doctor has over 12 Years of experience and is associated with Seven Hills Hospital.

Qualifications :

  • MD Medicine
  • DM Cardiology

Hospital Address :

SevenHills Hospital, Shivaji Nagar JJC, Marol, Andheri East, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India

Dr. Hayati Ozkan

Cardiac enterologist

, Istanbul, Turkey

45 Years of experience

Speaks: Turkish , English

 


Dr. Hayati Ozkan is a specialized Cardiac Surgeon in Turkey. And one of the most sought after medical specialists in Istanbul, Turkey. The doctor has over 30 Years of experience and is associated with Acibadem Maslak Hospital.

Association and Memberships Dr. Hayati Ozkan is part of:

  • Society of Phlebology
  • National Society of Vascular Surgery
  • Turkish Society of Cardiovascular Surgery
  • European Society for Vascular Surgery

Qualifications :

  • 1995 Uludag University Faculty of Medicine Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Professor
  • 1990 Uludag University Faculty of Medicine Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Associate Professor
  • 1989 Uludag University Faculty of Medicine Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Assistant Professor
  • 1985 Uludag University Faculty of Medicine Cardiovascular Surgery
  • 1979 Ankara University Faculty of Medicine

Hospital Address :

Dar

Dr. Leon Falls

Cardiologist

, Rehovot, Israel

24 Years of experience

Speaks: Hebrew , English

 


Dr. Leon Falls is a specialized Interventional Cardiologist in Israel. And one of the most sought after medical specialists in Rehovot, Israel. The doctor has over 24 Years of experience and is associated with Kaplan Medical Centre.

Association and Memberships Dr. Leon Falls is part of:

  • The Israeli Cardiology Association
  • The Medical Association in Israel.

Qualifications :

  • 1977-1983: Medical Studies. Graduate of the Faculty of Medicine, Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University.
  • 1989-1994: Internal medicine specialization, Internal Medicine H. Beilinson Medical Center, Petah Tikva.
  • 1995-1999: Specialization in Cardiology, Heart Institute, Kaplan Medical Center, Rehovot.
  • 2013: Masters in Medical Administration. The Glazer Faculty of Ben Gurion University

Hospital Address :

Kaplan Medical Center, , Rehovot, Israel

What is the medical expertise of Dr Leon Falls?

  • Dr Leon Falls has more than 24 years of experience in the field of interventional cardiology. He specializes in catheterization and structural heart interventions.
  • Dr Falls is a member of leading organizations such as the Israeli Cardiology Association and the Israel Medical Association.
Dr. Mahmut Kayardi

Cardiologist

, Fethiye, Turkey

30 Years of experience

Speaks: Turkish , English

 


Dr. Mahmut Kayardi is a specialized Interventional Cardiologist in Turkey. And one of the most sought after medical specialists in Fethiye, Turkey. The doctor has over 15 Years of experience and is associated with Lokman Hekim Esnaf Hospital.

Association and Memberships Dr. Mahmut Kayardi is part of:

  • Member of Turkish Society of Cardiology and Internal Medicine.

Qualifications :

  • Graduate, Ege University Faculty of Medicine in 1994

Hospital Address :

Tuzla, Private Lokman Hekim Esnaf Hospital, 54. Sokak, Fethiye/Mula, Turkey

Dr. Mehmood Butt

Cardiologist

, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates

23 Years of experience

Speaks: English

 


Dr. Mehmood Butt is a specialized Interventional Cardiologist in United Arab Emirates. And one of the most sought after medical specialists in Sharjah, United Arab Emirates. The doctor has over 18 Years of experience and is associated with NMC Royal Hospital Sharjah.

Association and Memberships Dr. Mehmood Butt is part of:

  • American Heart Association, USA.
  • Royal College of Physicians, London UK.
  • Royal College of Physicians, Edinburg UK.
  • General Medical Council, UK.
  • European Society of Percutaneous Intervention (EAPCI) France.
  • British Cardiovascular Society (BCS), UK.
  • British Cardiovascular Intervention Society (BCIS), UK.

Certifications :

  • Certificate of Completion of Training (CCT) Cardiology UK
  • European Exam in General Cardiology (KBA) - Royal College of Physicians London
  • MRCP (UK) - Royal College of Physicians, London
  • PLAB - General Medical Council, UK.

Qualifications :

  • MBBS Punjab Medical College, Pakistan
  • Doctor of Medicine (MD) University of Birmingham UK

Hospital Address :

Al Zahra Hospital - Sharjah - United Arab Emirates

Dr. Murat Basaran

Cardiac enterologist

, Istanbul, Turkey

20 Years of experience

Speaks: Turkish , English

 


Dr. Murat Basaran is a specialized Cardiac Surgeon in Turkey. And one of the most sought after medical specialists in Istanbul, Turkey. The doctor has over 20 Years of experience and is associated with Medicana Bahcelievler Hospital.

Qualifications :

  • Marmara University Faculty of Medicine, 1999
  • Istanbul University Faculty of Medicine, 2004

Hospital Address :

Bahelievler Mahallesi, Medicana Bahelievler, Eski Londra Asfalt? Caddesi, Bahelievler/Istanbul, Turkey

Dr. Tolga Soyal

Cardiac enterologist

, Ankara, Turkey

27 Years of experience

Speaks: Turkish , English

 


Dr. Tolga Soyal is a specialized Cardiac Surgeon in Turkey. And one of the most sought after medical specialists in Ankara, Turkey. The doctor has over 21 Years of experience and is associated with Medicana International Ankara Hospital.

Qualifications :

  • Ankara University Faculty of Medicine 1997
  • MoH D??kap? Y?ld?r?m Beyaz?t Training and Research Hospital 2004

Hospital Address :

S?tz Mahallesi, Medicana International Ankara, S?tz Cad Eski?ehir Yolu zeri, ankaya/Ankara, Turkey

Dr. Ran Kornowski

Cardiologist

, Herzliya, Israel

38 Years of experience

Speaks: English, Hebrew

 


Dr. Ran Kornowski is a specialized Interventional Cardiologist in Israel. And one of the most sought after medical specialists in Herzliya, Israel. The doctor has over 22 Years of experience and is associated with Herzliya Medical Center.

Association and Memberships Dr. Ran Kornowski is part of:

  • European Society of Cardiology (ESC)
  • American College of Cardiology (ACC)
  • Israeli Society of Cardiology (HIS)
  • European Association of Percutaneous Cardiac Interventions (EAPCI)
  • American Cardiovascular Association of Cardiac Interventions (SCAI)

Certifications :

  • Fellowship Invasive cardiology and catheterization, Washington DC Heart Center, USA

Qualifications :

  • Graduate of the Medical Faculty of the Hebrew University, Jerusalem
  • Residency in cardiology, Ichilov Hospital, Tel-Aviv

Hospital Address :

Herzliya Medical Center, Ramat Yam Street, Herzliya, Israel

Online Appointments with Top Heart Specialist

About Heart Specialist

Heart specialists, also called Cardiologists, are doctors specialized in the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of cardiovascular disorders like severe hypertension, elevated cholesterol level to heart rhythm problems. Cardiologists not just diagnoses and treats heart conditions but they also perform procedures that help diagnose as well as treat the heart conditions.

Heart specialist who specializes in performing the procedures (invasive and non-invasive) for treating the cardiac disorders and conditions are Cardiac Surgeons. Likewise, a specialized cardiologist may perform procedures to treat specific problems. For instance, interventional cardiologists place stents in clogged arteries, close small holes in the heart and place specialized devices in the heart or a pediatric cardiologists who are the heart specialists specialized in the diagnosis, treatment, medical management and prevention of heart disorders in children.

Procedures Performed

  • Electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG)
  • Ambulatory ECG
  • Echocardiogram
  • Cardiac catheterization
  • Pulse palpation and auscultation
  • Shygmomanometer
  • Cardiovascular magnetic resonance
  • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
  • A cardiac stress test.
  • Cardiac catheterization
  • Biventricular pacing
  • Carotid artery ultrasound
  • Dobutamine nuclear imaging
  • Pacemaker implantation
  • Rotational atherectomy
  • Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA)

Top Heart Specialists

DoctorAssociated Hospital
Dr. Vaidotas ZabulisKardiolita Hospital, Vilnius, Vilnius
Dr. Ashish ChauhanSarvodaya Hospital and Research Centre, Faridabad
Dr. Sarita GulatiManipal Hospital, Dwarka, New Delhi
Dr. Juli CarballoCentro Medico Teknon, Barcelona
Dr. Bikram K MohantyVenkateshwar Hospital, New Delhi
Dr. Ahmet Anil SahinLiv Hospital Ulus, Istanbul
Dr. Vichai BenjacholamasBangpakok 9 International Hospital, Bangkok
Dr. Shailendra LalwaniManipal Hospital, Dwarka, New Delhi

Reasons to avail Online Consultation with Heart Specialist

Take action and have it examined by a specialist if you see any signs of heart disease, such as excessive cholesterol or high blood pressure. With MediGence, you may contact a top-notch heart specialist in just one click without needing to commute, wait in long queues, spend excessive thousands of dollars, or take the stress. For your initial care, telemedicine is a high-end, specialized service that allows you to organize your trip later. Consulting with a heart specialist of your choice is an important decision in your healthcare journey. Let us have a look at the reasons to avail online consultation with heart specialists-

  • The primary and most crucial reason to consult with a Heart specialist online is to determine the accurate diagnosis and line of treatment.
  • The heart specialists are the only suitable medical professionals who can assist you better, as they are well-skilled in treating heart problems and diseases as well as assisting patients in managing their symptoms & condition in a most efficient manner
  • You can have hassle-free access to globally renowned Heart specialists, which include Non-invasive cardiologists, Invasive Cardiologists, Interventional Cardiologists, Cardiac surgeons, Electrophysiologist Cardiologists, or any other specialty specialist.
  • Specialists can recommend you the most relevant tests like ECG, CTs, TMT, and others; in order to examine your condition thoroughly
  • He/she will guide you through the multiple treatment options/alternatives like recommend you a physical examination, advise surgery if necessitates, keep you on medications, or any other option.
  • This consultation also ensures that you develop a relationship with the specialist, so that you can speak freely about the problems you will/are facing
  • You can overcome the occurrence of misdiagnosis, owing to over or incorrect diagnosis, and the wrong line of treatment. This can instigate your heart difficulties to a most severe level.
  • When it comes to critical conditions, online consultation with the right specialist can make a big difference in the pace of your treatment and speedy recovery
  • Every detail is meticulously examined, and an online consultation guarantees that nothing is overlooked in the pursuit of the most efficient solution.
  • If you find the consultation and the specialist quite authentic & reliable, then you can plan your treatment with the same specialist, accordingly
  • As the healthcare experts listed on the platform can converse freely in English, communication hurdles are eliminated. If there is a language barrier, like in Arabia, we do offer effective solutions.
  • You can observe and choose the most appropriate Heart specialist from the pool of board-certified experts worldwide
  • Telemedicine follows the privacy protocols in accordance with HIPAA compliance. Your personal information will be kept secured.
  • Telemedicine has a secured payment gateway through which you can pay a reasonable amount with full safety
  • Online consultation with a Heart Specialist can cost you between 123 USD- 456 USD

About Heart Specialist

Which are the countries where we can find Heart Specialist?

Popular Heart Specialist in Top Countries are :

Type of Heart Specialist available Worldwide?

Top Speciality Doctors Worldwide:

  • Interventional Cardiologist
  • Cardiac Surgeon
  • Pediatric Cardiologist
  • Pediatric CTVS

Top Rated Hospitals Where We Can Find Heart Specialist Worldwide?

List of Top Rated Hospitals where we can find Heart Specialist Worldwide are as followed:

Can we get the list of Heart Specialist worldwide in any other language?

Yes, we provide the list of Heart Specialist worldwide in the following languages:

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VSD Closure: Understanding the Procedure to Repair a Ventricular Septal Defect
Singapore

VSD Closure: Understanding the Procedure to Repair a Ventricular Septal Defect

VSD (ventricular septal defect) closure refers to repairing a hole between the left and right ventricles of the heart. This can be achieved through surgical closure with a patch or through a minimally invasive transcatheter procedure using a device to plug the hole. Small VSDs may close on their own, while larger ones often require intervention

Published: 30 Apr, 2025
Updated: 05 Mar, 2026
Frequently Asked Questions
Who are the top Heart Specialists in All offering online consultation?

Given below are some of the most sought after heart specialist available for online consultation:

Who is a Heart Specialist?

A cardiologist or a heart specialist is a doctor who studies, diagnoses, and treats conditions of the cardiovascular system, i.e., the heart and blood vessels. Cardiologists are also qualified to treat heart attacks, arrhythmia, heart failure, heart valve disease, and high blood pressure.

To make a diagnosis, cardiologists may carry out physical exams, order tests like an electrocardiogram (EKG), blood tests, exercise stress tests, and interpret tests. They also prescribe medications and recommend lifestyle changes such as reducing stress levels, diet, exercise, and managing weight. Heart specialists or cardiologists can perform various procedures, such as inserting a cardiac catheter or implanting a pacemaker. Cardiologists may also teach at universities and conduct research within labs to develop new treatments.

Different types of heart doctors are:

  • Non-Invasive Cardiologist: A Non-Invasive Cardiologist focuses on various cardiology procedures that do not involve heart surgery. Most of their work includes performing cardiology consultations. Their responsibility is generally to help the patients in diagnosing, preventing, and managing any potential heart conditions.
  • Invasive Cardiologist: An Invasive Cardiologist’s responsibilities include everything that of a Non-Invasive Cardiologist. They are also trained in cardiac catheterization and many other minor procedures or surgeries.
  • Interventional Cardiologist: When a patient is needed to undergo more advanced procedures other than Invasive and Non-Invasive Cardiology, an interventional cardiologist can help with treatment.
  • Cardiac Surgeons: The sub-type of Invasive Cardiology is Cardiothoracic Surgery or Cardiac Surgery. A cardiac surgeon specializes in the treatment of heart diseases through surgery. Over their years of experience, they can get additional qualifications to become specialist cardiologists.
  • Electrophysiologist Cardiologist: The responsibilities of an Electrophysiologist Cardiologist include a number of tasks, including evaluating the heart’s bio-electrical impulses to get vital information about a patient’s cardiac health.
What are the qualifications of a Heart Specialist?

To become a heart specialist or cardiologist, you need to go through a long period of medical education for acquiring board certification and licensure. After completing 10+2 with PCB, a candidate can continue your further studies towards becoming a cardiologist.

These doctors have special training in the field of cardiology. Cardiologists have to complete MBBS before focusing on heart-related specialties.

A cardiologist undergoes many years of medical training. Basic steps to become a cardiologist are:

  • Gain a bachelor’s degree with MBBS after 10+2.
  • Get admission in a PG course like Doctor of Medicine (MD) in general medicine.
  • After finishing a three-year degree of MD, they pursue a super specialty course of 3-year DM in cardiology to become a cardiologist.
What conditions do Heart Specialist treat?

Some common cardiac conditions treated by a heart specialist are:

  • Congestive heart disease
  • High blood cholesterol and triglycerides
  • Hypertension
  • Atherosclerosis
  • Atrial fibrillation
  • Arrhythmias
  • Congenital heart disease
  • Pericarditis
  • Ventricular tachycardia
  • High blood pressure, or hypertension
  • Valvular Heart Disease
  • Peripheral Vascular Disease
  • Patent Foramen Ovale
  • Palpitations
  • Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
  • Myocardial Infarction
  • Chest pain
  • Atrial Septal Defect
  • Atrial Fibrillation / Atrial Flutter
What diagnostic tests are required by a Heart Specialist?

Your cardiologist may order some medical tests to help find out what heart condition you are suffering from. Some of these tests are explained below.

  • Electrocardiogram (ECG): An ECG measures your heart’s electrical impulses and indicates heart health.
  • Echocardiogram: It is a common test that gives a picture of the heart using ultrasound.
  • Nuclear cardiac stress test: This is also called an ‘exercise thallium scan’ or an ‘exercise nuclear scan’.
  • Coronary angiogram: A coronary angiogram may be done after angina or a heart attack.
  • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): It shows the structure of your heart and how it is working, so the best treatment can be decided for you.
  • Coronary computed tomography angiogram (CCTA): It is a specialized type of computed tomography (CT) scan that is used to help diagnose coronary artery disease.
When should you visit a Heart Specialist?

Called a silent killer, heart diseases often occur with no symptoms until a major health event like a heart attack or a stroke occurs. This is the reason why it’s important to assess your risk factors now to recognize the early signs and seek preventative treatment. The presence of any of the below nine factors may the reason to seek the help of a heart specialist or cardiologist:

  • Chest Discomfort
  • High Blood Pressure
  • High Blood Cholesterol
  • Preeclampsia
  • Family history with heart disease
  • Shortness of breath, dizziness, palpitations
  • Peripheral arterial disease
  • Swelling in the legs
  • Abnormally slow or fast heart rate
  • Leg pain or ulcers due to blood vessel diseases
What can you expect from your first visit with a Heart Specialist?

Your first appointment with a heart specialist will involve a check of your vitals, which is a non-invasive method to measure your heart’s electrical activity. Also, the clinical staff will note all details about your family and health history that a cardiologist or heart specialist should know.

Your cardiologist will thoroughly examine your heart health and might suggest some tests that can include urine or blood tests, an electrocardiogram (EKG), an PET, MRI, or CT scan, or a stress test. A heart specialist can diagnose any existing condition and determine future risks. They will also help create a routine that benefits your overall heart health and reduces your risk of developing heart conditions.

Which are the most common procedures performed by a Heart Specialist?

Below are somecommon procedures performed by a Heart Specialist:

  • Cardiac catheterization
  • Pulse palpation and auscultation
  • A cardiac stress test
  • Cardiac catheterization
  • Biventricular pacing
  • Pacemaker implantation
  • Rotational atherectomy
  • Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA)
  • Angioplasty and Stenting
  • Atherectomy
  • Embolic Protection
  • Percutaneous Valve Repair
  • Balloon Angioplasty
  • Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
  • Atherectomy
  • Stent Implantation
  • Patent Foramen Ovale Closure
  • Hypothermia/Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump
  • Coronary artery bypass graft
  • Minimally invasive heart surgery
  • Heart Transplant
  • Valvuloplasty
  • Valve repair
  • Valve replacement

FAQs related to

Who is a Heart Specialist?

A cardiologist or a heart specialist is a doctor who studies, diagnoses, and treats conditions of the cardiovascular system, i.e., the heart and blood vessels. Cardiologists are also qualified to treat heart attacks, arrhythmia, heart failure, heart valve disease, and high blood pressure.

To make a diagnosis, cardiologists may carry out physical exams, order tests like an electrocardiogram (EKG), blood tests, exercise stress tests, and interpret tests. They also prescribe medications and recommend lifestyle changes such as reducing stress levels, diet, exercise, and managing weight. Heart specialists or cardiologists can perform various procedures, such as inserting a cardiac catheter or implanting a pacemaker. Cardiologists may also teach at universities and conduct research within labs to develop new treatments.

Different types of heart doctors are:

  • Non-Invasive Cardiologist: A Non-Invasive Cardiologist focuses on various cardiology procedures that do not involve heart surgery. Most of their work includes performing cardiology consultations. Their responsibility is generally to help the patients in diagnosing, preventing, and managing any potential heart conditions.
  • Invasive Cardiologist: An Invasive Cardiologist’s responsibilities include everything that of a Non-Invasive Cardiologist. They are also trained in cardiac catheterization and many other minor procedures or surgeries.
  • Interventional Cardiologist: When a patient is needed to undergo more advanced procedures other than Invasive and Non-Invasive Cardiology, an interventional cardiologist can help with treatment.
  • Cardiac Surgeons: The sub-type of Invasive Cardiology is Cardiothoracic Surgery or Cardiac Surgery. A cardiac surgeon specializes in the treatment of heart diseases through surgery. Over their years of experience, they can get additional qualifications to become specialist cardiologists.
  • Electrophysiologist Cardiologist: The responsibilities of an Electrophysiologist Cardiologist include a number of tasks, including evaluating the heart’s bio-electrical impulses to get vital information about a patient’s cardiac health.
What are the qualifications of a Heart Specialist?

To become a heart specialist or cardiologist, you need to go through a long period of medical education for acquiring board certification and licensure. After completing 10+2 with PCB, a candidate can continue your further studies towards becoming a cardiologist.

These doctors have special training in the field of cardiology. Cardiologists have to complete MBBS before focusing on heart-related specialties.

A cardiologist undergoes many years of medical training. Basic steps to become a cardiologist are:

  • Gain a bachelor’s degree with MBBS after 10+2.
  • Get admission in a PG course like Doctor of Medicine (MD) in general medicine.
  • After finishing a three-year degree of MD, they pursue a super specialty course of 3-year DM in cardiology to become a cardiologist.
What conditions do Heart Specialist treat?

Some common cardiac conditions treated by a heart specialist are:

  • Congestive heart disease
  • High blood cholesterol and triglycerides
  • Hypertension
  • Atherosclerosis
  • Atrial fibrillation
  • Arrhythmias
  • Congenital heart disease
  • Pericarditis
  • Ventricular tachycardia
  • High blood pressure, or hypertension
  • Valvular Heart Disease
  • Peripheral Vascular Disease
  • Patent Foramen Ovale
  • Palpitations
  • Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
  • Myocardial Infarction
  • Chest pain
  • Atrial Septal Defect
  • Atrial Fibrillation / Atrial Flutter
What diagnostic tests are required by a Heart Specialist?

Your cardiologist may order some medical tests to help find out what heart condition you are suffering from. Some of these tests are explained below.

  • Electrocardiogram (ECG): An ECG measures your heart’s electrical impulses and indicates heart health.
  • Echocardiogram: It is a common test that gives a picture of the heart using ultrasound.
  • Nuclear cardiac stress test: This is also called an ‘exercise thallium scan’ or an ‘exercise nuclear scan’.
  • Coronary angiogram: A coronary angiogram may be done after angina or a heart attack.
  • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): It shows the structure of your heart and how it is working, so the best treatment can be decided for you.
  • Coronary computed tomography angiogram (CCTA): It is a specialized type of computed tomography (CT) scan that is used to help diagnose coronary artery disease.
When should you visit a Heart Specialist?

Called a silent killer, heart diseases often occur with no symptoms until a major health event like a heart attack or a stroke occurs. This is the reason why it’s important to assess your risk factors now to recognize the early signs and seek preventative treatment. The presence of any of the below nine factors may the reason to seek the help of a heart specialist or cardiologist:

  • Chest Discomfort
  • High Blood Pressure
  • High Blood Cholesterol
  • Preeclampsia
  • Family history with heart disease
  • Shortness of breath, dizziness, palpitations
  • Peripheral arterial disease
  • Swelling in the legs
  • Abnormally slow or fast heart rate
  • Leg pain or ulcers due to blood vessel diseases
What can you expect from your first visit with a Heart Specialist?

Your first appointment with a heart specialist will involve a check of your vitals, which is a non-invasive method to measure your heart’s electrical activity. Also, the clinical staff will note all details about your family and health history that a cardiologist or heart specialist should know.

Your cardiologist will thoroughly examine your heart health and might suggest some tests that can include urine or blood tests, an electrocardiogram (EKG), an PET, MRI, or CT scan, or a stress test. A heart specialist can diagnose any existing condition and determine future risks. They will also help create a routine that benefits your overall heart health and reduces your risk of developing heart conditions.

Which are the most common procedures performed by a Heart Specialist?

Below are somecommon procedures performed by a Heart Specialist:

  • Cardiac catheterization
  • Pulse palpation and auscultation
  • A cardiac stress test
  • Cardiac catheterization
  • Biventricular pacing
  • Pacemaker implantation
  • Rotational atherectomy
  • Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA)
  • Angioplasty and Stenting
  • Atherectomy
  • Embolic Protection
  • Percutaneous Valve Repair
  • Balloon Angioplasty
  • Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
  • Atherectomy
  • Stent Implantation
  • Patent Foramen Ovale Closure
  • Hypothermia/Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump
  • Coronary artery bypass graft
  • Minimally invasive heart surgery
  • Heart Transplant
  • Valvuloplasty
  • Valve repair
  • Valve replacement