
The narrowing or blockage of your coronary arteries, which provide your heart with oxygen-rich blood, is known as coronary artery disease (CAD). This occurs because the amount of blood that can reach your heart muscle is reduced over time due to plaque (including cholesterol) accumulation in these arteries.
To avoid serious consequences like heart attacks, heart failure, or sudden cardiac arrest, Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) must be treated on time.
Changes in lifestyle, medicine, surgery, or angioplasty are examples of early interventions that can increase blood flow, lessen cardiac strain, and stop the disease's progression.
Treating CAD also enhances quality of life, raises the likelihood of a better long-term prognosis, and reduces the danger of irreversible damage to the heart muscle. Higher mortality rates, a higher chance of serious cardiovascular events, and increasing symptoms can result from postponing therapy.
You might not have any symptoms in the early stages. However, when the plaque accumulates and restricts blood flow to the heart muscle, you might experience exhaustion or shortness of breath, particularly when exercising.
There are two main types of coronary artery disease:
Causes
Some causes of atherosclerosis and coronary artery disease are:
Risk Factors
Complications
The CAD can weaken your heart over time and cause problems like:
CABG: Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) procedure opens up a new blood vessel to bypass obstructions. Your heart's blood flow is restored by this "detour." People with significant blockages in several coronary arteries benefit from CABG.
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Atherectomy: An atherectomy is a medical operation that opens up constricted or blocked blood vessels and restores normal blood flow by removing plaque accumulation inside arteries.
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Balloon Angioplasty: A minimally invasive technique that opens blocked or narrowed arteries to enhance blood flow is a frequent treatment for coronary artery disease (CAD).
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Tests to diagnose Coronary artery diseaseinclude:
Patients with Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) can choose from rehabilitation programs that emphasise heart health improvement, risk factor management, and general well-being enhancement. These could consist of:
You can treat the symptoms of coronary artery disease and control your risk factors with the use of medications. Your doctor may prescribe one or more medications that lower blood pressure.









Chennai, India
MIOT started its journey with only 70 beds and focusing on Orthopedics and Trauma care. However, we grew into a multi-specialty hospital with time. MIOT is now a 1000-bedded hospital and can offer an extensive range of services across 63 specialties. The state of art laboratory of our hospital is ranked 8th internationally. We have 21 super-specialty operation theaters equipped with cutting-edge technology to help our doctors with complex procedures.
We take great care to make our patient rooms comfortable enough. The patient rooms get plenty of fresh air as well as natural light. The soothing views from the rooms do not let the patients feel cut off from the outside world. We use separate entrances for emergency patients, out-patients, in-patients, and their attendants. We put our patients’ safety first which is why we use a superior air system to ensure a near-zero infection healthy environment.
Apart from that, MIOT’s 24 hours blood bank provides all kinds of blood work related services which include blood collection to component separation. This state-of-art blood bank alone handles more than 30,000 units of blood over the course of a year. Every month around 600 blood transfusions are managed by this blood bank.
MIOT’s SIGNA Pioneer 3T MRI machine is made with noise reduction technology. This silent MRI machine can deliver superior quality neuroimages without wasting any time. The department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences can give tough competition to any international hospital with its advanced technology and accuracy.
The PET CT service at MIOT International is the first of its kind in South India enabling better and more accurate diagnosis than earlier. The superior diagnosis is also possible for the two digital cath labs at MIOT Heart Revive center.
We also have a physiotherapy team where a team of highly efficient physiotherapists deals with the mobility and functional disability issues of our patients. They listen to the patients carefully to identify the root of the pain and use therapeutic exercises to reduce their pain.
The CCU of MIOT is something to be proud of. The specially-trained staff of this unit is dedicated to ensuring top-quality medical support to serious patients. This unit along with the MIOT International Laboratory is the backbone of our facility.
Furthermore, what makes MIOT unique is our Telemedicine service. In the new normal, we are trying everything to reach our patients. Our one of its kind Telemedicine service connects our patients to our 250 full-time doctors over email, phone, chat and video consultations.

Gurugram, India
Sanar International Hospital is a multispeciality hospital based on Golf Course Road in Gurugram, a part of Delhi NCR. It was founded in 2018 and houses one of the most comprehensive and advanced surgical care specialties. This 150-bedded facility is committed to providing the best patient experiences and healthcare services is the core of the hospital’s mission. Staffed by a group of visionary and competent medical professionals who are well-versed in their fields and eminent for their empathy and understanding, Sanar International Hospital provides optimal care to its patients, making it a popular
Specialties in the Hospital such as Heart, Bone, and Joint neurosciences, Cancer, Kidney and Liver Transplant, and other successful procedures along with experienced medical professionals have made a mark for themselves among domestic patients and international patients who come to India to have the finest healthcare services. It follows strict international practices and believes that the centricity of the patient is essential for providing high-quality care through world-class infrastructure and state-of-the-art facilities. The technologies offered by the Hospital include Digital X-rays, MRI, CT, Ultrasound, transfusion medicine, pharmacy, laboratory services, 24 hrs emergency and ambulance services.
It offers more than 20 plus specialties such as General Medicine, Anesthesiology, Cardiac Sciences, Ophthalmology, Gastroenterology, Hematology, Orthopedics, General Surgery & Surgical, Cardiothoracic Surgery, Hepato Biliary Surgery, Pediatrics, Liver Transplantation, and Critical Care Medicine. The Hospital has a highly skilled medical staff of neuro-anesthetists, neurologists, specialized neurocritical care experts, neurosurgeons neuropsychologists, and neuropsychiatrists. There are specific centers for the treatment of epilepsy, stroke, brain tumors, movement disorders, spinal problems, and headaches.

Ghaziabad, India
Founded in 2010, Manipal Hospital-Ghaziabad (formerly Columbia Asia Hospital) is a well-known multispecialty hospital accredited by the National Accreditation Board for Hospitals and Healthcare Providers (NABH). With 100 beds, the hospital is committed to providing effective and reasonably priced healthcare in a clean and safe setting. The hospital has several departments that are known for their expertise, including Orthopaedics, Internal Medicine, Gastroenterology, Plastic Surgery, Obstetrics and Gynecology, ENT, and more. Due to this recognition, the hospital is now regarded as one of the best medical establishments in the Ghaziabad area.
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Here are some of the reasons for choosing India:
Outcomes differ from person to person. Your doctor will consider your overall health, including age, health issues, risk factors, and symptoms. Lifestyle modifications and other therapies can increase your chances of a favourable prognosis.
In general, India's coronary artery disease (CAD) treatment success rate is high. The success rate for procedures like angioplasty (percutaneous coronary intervention) usually falls between 95% and 98%, depending on the patient's general health, the severity of the condition, and the team's experience level. Around 95% of patients who have coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery report significant improvements in their quality of life and heart function after the procedure.
Coronary artery disease cannot be reversed. However, you can control your illness and keep it from worsening. Follow your treatment plan and your healthcare practitioner's instructions. If you do this, you will have the best chance of living a long and healthy life.
Following your treatment plan is the most crucial thing you can do. Medication and lifestyle modifications may fall within this category. Additionally, it might involve a procedure or surgery and the ensuing recovery.
Your provider might suggest cardiac rehab in addition to treatment. For those with heart failure or recovering from a heart attack, a cardiac rehabilitation program is quite beneficial. Exercise, dietary adjustments, and stress reduction are all things that cardiac rehabilitation can assist with.
Your provider will let you know how frequently you need to see them for follow-ups or testing. In addition to your primary care visits, you might have appointments with specialists, such as a cardiologist. You should call your provider if you Have medication side effects, Have questions or concerns about your condition or treatment plan, or experience new or changing symptoms.