Your Notifications
All done, no notifications

What are Uterine Polyps?

Uterine polyps are growths that connect to the uterine wall and spread out into the uterus. Uterine polyps, are caused by the overgrowth of cells in the endometrium, the lining of the uterus. While most of these polyps are benign (noncancerous), some may be cancerous or potentially develop into cancer (precancerous polyps).

The size range of uterine polyps is a few millimetres to several centimetres or more. They are attached to the uterine wall by a slender stalk or a significant base.

One or more uterine polyps may be present. Although they often remain inside the uterus, they can enter the vagina through the cervix, the uterine opening.

What is the Importance of Timely Treatment?

Uterine polyps must be treated on time for a number of reasons. First, it helps avoid problems like heavy or irregular bleeding, which can cause serious discomfort or anaemia. Early treatment of polyps can enhance reproductive health because they can also result in infertility or pregnancy difficulties like miscarriage and preterm birth.

Even though the majority of polyps are benign, some may contain precancerous cells or eventually turn into cancer, so early detection and excision are crucial for preventing cancer. Uterine polyps can prevent embryo implantation in women who are trying to conceive, therefore early removal can increase fertility.

Early polyp treatment can also improve overall quality of life by reducing symptoms including irregular bleeding and pelvic pain.

What are the Common Symptoms of Uterine Polyps?

Uterine polyp signs and symptoms include:

  • Bleeding from the vagina after menopause
  • Bleeding in between menstruation
  • Regular, unpredictable intervals that vary in length and weight
  • Really heavy menstruation
  • Infertility

Some people have no symptoms, while others just have minor spotting or bleeding.

Causes, Risk Factors and Complications of Uterine Polyps

Causes

  • Hormonal factors appear to be important.
  • Because uterine polyps are estrogen-sensitive, their growth is influenced by the body's estrogen production.

Risk Factors

Risk factors for developing uterine polyps include:

  • Being perimenopausal or postmenopausal.
  • Being obese.
  • Taking medication therapy for breast cancer.
  • Taking hormone therapy for menopause symptoms.

Complications

  • Infertility may be linked to uterine polyps.
  • Although the evidence is conflicting, removing uterine polyps that prevent you from becoming pregnant may help you conceive.

Connect with our advisor for a PRIORITY response

Latest Research and Technologies in the Treatment of Uterine polyps in Turkey

  • In Turkey, the treatment of uterine polyps has advanced with minimally invasive treatments such as hysteroscopic polypectomy, which provides exact removal with speedy recovery.
  • The research focuses on enhancing diagnostic accuracy through high-resolution imaging and genetic investigations to understand polyp-related risks better.
  • When combined with tailored care, these technologies improve treatment outcomes and patient satisfaction.

Uterine Polyps Prevention Tips

Some tips to help prevent uterine polyps:

  • Maintain a healthy weight
  • Manage estrogen levels
  • Exercise regularly
  • Follow a balanced diet
  • Monitor menstrual health
  • Avoid smoking
  • Regular gynecological checkups

These practices can help lower the risk, even though prevention isn't always assured.

Treatment options for Uterine Polyps

Fibroid removal surgery: Uterine polyps can be removed surgically, just like uterine fibroids. Hysteroscopy with polypectomy and fibroid removal is the name of this technique. Heavy bleeding and persistent stomach pain can be relieved with this minimally invasive surgery.


Cost Start From USD 3250 - USD 7000Explore Options

Laparoscopic Abdominal Hysterectomy: Laparoscopic abdominal hysterectomy, which involves minimally invasive surgery to remove the uterus through tiny incisions guided by a camera, is an option for uterine polyps if other treatments are unsuccessful.


Cost Start From USD 4100 - USD 7000Explore Options

  • Pelvic exam: Although imaging tests are usually required for confirmation, a pelvic exam can assist in detecting uterine polyps by enabling the doctor to feel for abnormalities in the uterus or cervix.
  • Pap smear: A Pap smear is not typically used to diagnose uterine polyps, as it screens for cervical cancer, but it may reveal abnormal cells that could indicate related issues in the reproductive tract.
  • Transvaginal ultrasound: During a transvaginal ultrasound, your healthcare professional will put an ultrasound transducer, a small, portable device, into your vagina. The device's sound waves produce an image of your uterus' interior, including any potential abnormalities.
  • Sonohysterography: Following your first transvaginal ultrasound, your doctor might use a catheter a thin tube to inject a sterile solution into your uterus. Your uterus expands due to the fluid, making any growth inside your uterine cavity easier to see during the ultrasound scan.
  • Hysteroscopy: Your provider inserts a long, thin tube with a lighted telescope (hysteroscope) through your vagina and cervix into your uterus. The hysteroscope allows your provider to examine the inside of your uterus. Hysteroscopy is sometimes used in combination with surgery to remove uterine polyps.
  • Endometrial biopsy: Your doctor takes tissue from the inside walls of your uterus using a soft plastic tool. A laboratory test is performed on the sample to look for abnormal cells.
  • Curettage: It is the process of scraping tissue from the inner walls of the uterus with a long metal instrument to test for cancer cells.

Rehabilitation options for uterine polyps

  • Post-Surgical Care: Patients who have had their uterine polyps surgically removed should rest for a few days and avoid vigorous activities.
  • Physical Activity:
    • Once a doctor has cleared you, gradually resume light physical exercise, such as walking.
    • To avoid issues, refrain from performing high-impact exercises until you fully recover.

Certain hormonal medications, such as gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists and progestins, may reduce polyp symptoms.

However, using these medications is usually only a temporary fix, and once the medication is removed, symptoms frequently return.

Instantly Connect with our Specialists

Doctor 1
Doctor 2
Doctor 3
Doctor 4
Doctor 5
Doctor 6
Doctor 7
Doctor 8

Hospitals for Uterine Polyps in Turkey

Adatip Hospital: Top Doctors, and Reviews
Adatip Hospital

Sakarya, Turkey

Adatip International Hospital was founded in Sakarya, Turkey, in 1995. It has been accredited by Turking medical association and ISO Credentials. The hospital has been prepared with a capacity of 450 beds and 16 fully equipped operating rooms. 2 out of these 16 OTs are hybrid and equipped with advanced technology.

It offers affordable healthcare services in all departments while all services are rendered at the same standards and quality. It serves patients through a comprehensive group of healthcare professionals. It responds to the needs of patients based on a holistic approach that considers physical and mental well-being as a whole and offers predictive, preventive, personalized, and therapeutic solutions.

The quality of service is maximized by specialized healthcare professionals, medical collaborations, and technologies. It has specialized departments such as anesthesiology, biochemistry, cardiology, dermatology, ENT, gastroenterology, infectious diseases, neurology, orthopedics, and psychology. The mission is to consider the expectations, needs, responsibilities, and rights of all patients, employees, and companions at each step of the service delivery.  The values are to ensure sustainability in improvement and education, provide modern infrastructure, believe in the power of teamwork, present the best health care without sacrificing the quality, honor the principles of organizational social responsibility, use sources efficiently, enrich and protect the sustainable success and the organizational culture, and work in line with scientific and ethic rules.

Estecapelli Medical Solutions: Top Doctors, and Reviews
Estecapelli Medical Solutions

Istanbul, Turkey

Established in 2013, EsteCapelli Clinic in Istanbul, Turkey, is a renowned private multi-specialty medical center known for its exceptional healthcare services and partnerships with leading hospitals. With a focus on dental treatments, obstetrics and gynecology, plastic surgery, and weight loss surgery, EsteCapelli delivers cutting-edge care in line with global healthcare standards. The clinic’s commitment to innovation and emerging medical technologies ensures patients receive the latest treatment options available. EsteCapelli Clinic prioritizes patient satisfaction, offering a seamless, patient-centric experience from consultation to recovery, with personalized care, convenient airport transfers, and accommodation services. With a reputation for excellence and an annual influx of over 1,500 patients, EsteCapelli continues to set new benchmarks in healthcare, providing world-class medical services in a comfortable and welcoming environment.

Medstar Antalya Hospital: Top Doctors, and Reviews
Medstar Antalya Hospital

Ankara, Turkey

  • Medstar Antalya Hospital has been providing patients with modern medical services since 2009.
  • It is part of the trusted Memorial Health Group, which is known for expert healthcare in Turkey.
  • The hospital is situated on a large campus and features advanced medical equipment and facilities.
  • It has 124 comfortable beds for patients and five fully prepared operating rooms for surgeries.
  • There are 33 intensive care beds, including specialised units for newborns who require additional support.
  • The hospital treats many health issues like cancer, heart problems, brain conditions, and more.
  • Modern machines, such as MRI, CT, and PET-CT, help doctors identify and treat problems quickly and safely.
  • Medstar meets international safety and care standards and is trusted by both local and global patients.
  • Care plans are made specially for each person, and emotional well-being is also supported.
  • Its location in Antalya makes it easy to reach and ideal for people coming from other countries for treatment.

Our Services to better your experience

Opinion & Option

We submit the most accurate opinion and options from one or more countries for your review

Consult Privately

Consult with a certified specialist privately on our telemedicine platform even before you decide to travel

Logistics

We handle flights, visas, transfers, and accommodation—so you can focus on your health.

Recovery

Our In-house rehabilitation service packages to better your recovery and treatment outcome

Why Choose Turkey for Uterine Polyp Treatment?

Here are some of the reasons for choosing Turkey:

  • Due to advancements in medical facilities, such as minimally invasive surgical techniques.
  • World-class experts include highly experienced doctors and JCI-accredited healthcare institutions.
  • Compared to other countries, treatment in Turkish hospitals is cost-effective.
  • Turkey hospitals provide International patient services, including a multilingual support system.
  • Improved treatment methods and biological therapies.

Frequently Asked Questions

One significant predictor of polyps is age. Uterine polyps are most likely to appear in people in their 40s and 50s as they approach menopause (perimenopause). Though they are uncommon in those under 20, uterine polyps can develop after menopause (postmenopause).

You are also more likely to develop uterine polyps if you:

  • Are obese (BMI > 30) or overweight (BMI 25 < 30).
  • Possess hypertension or elevated blood pressure.
  • Take the medication which is used to treat breast cancer.
  • Get a high dose of estrogen as part of hormone replacement treatment.

Sometimes, uterine polyps are asymptomatic, which means they don't produce any symptoms. Because of this, many uterine polyp sufferers might never be diagnosed. There is evidence that some populations have higher rates of polyps. For example, persons who have experienced menopause are more likely to have them than those who have not.

In Turkey, hysteroscopic polypectomy is highly effective, with success rates ranging from 85% to 95%. This minimally invasive method not only effectively eliminates polyps but also has rapid recovery durations, which contributes to its widespread use.

Like menstruation cramps, large polyps can occasionally cause dull pain in your lower back or abdomen. However, pain is not a typical sign of uterine polyps.

It varies. The polyp is regarded as a minimal danger if you are premenopausal and have no symptoms. It might not have to be taken out. Your doctor could advise removal if you are postmenopausal or exhibiting signs like irregular bleeding. If polyps potentially interfere with your fertility or cause issues during pregnancy, your doctor may also remove them.

The results of removing uterine polyps are very good. According to research, eliminating polyps reduces symptoms 75% to 100% of the time. After removal, polyps hardly ever regrow. Your provider can suggest therapies if they do.