Your Notifications
All done, no notifications


What are Ureteral Obstruction?

A ureteral obstruction occurs when one or both of your ureters get blocked. The tubes that transport urine from your kidneys to your bladder are called ureters. A blockage in your ureters can result from various illnesses and ailments.

Urine cannot enter your bladder and exit your body if there is a ureteral blockage. Urine can back up and harm your kidneys if the blockage is not treated and removed. In addition to causing discomfort, this increases your chance of infection.

What is the Importance of Timely Treatment?

To avoid kidney damage, maintain function, and alleviate pain, ureteral blockage must be treated timely. It can result in severe infections such as pyelonephritis, hydronephrosis, and renal failure if left untreated.

Additionally, early intervention lowers the likelihood of consequences like electrolyte imbalances and kidney stones.

Early intervention improves overall results and prognosis by enabling less intrusive procedures. The obstruction must be addressed immediately to preserve kidney health and avoid long-term problems.

What are the Common Symptoms of Ureteral Obstruction?

Signs and symptoms might include:

  • Pain.
  • Changes in how much urine you produce (urine output).
  • Difficulty urinating.
  • Blood in the urine.
  • Urinary tract infections.
  • High blood pressure (hypertension).

Causes, Risk Factors and Complications of Ureteral Obstruction

Causes

A ureteral blockage can be caused by:

  • Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)
  • Urine may have trouble passing through scar tissue in your ureter.
  • Abdominal tumours or cysts that put pressure on your ureter.
  • Blood clots and vascular (blood vessel) diseases.
  • Gastrointestinal (GI) conditions include diverticulitis, Crohn's disease, and an enlarged appendix.
  • Kidney stones that travel to your ureter are known as ureteric stones.
  • A ureter blockage at the point where it connects to your kidney is known as ureteropelvic junction obstruction.
  • When your ureter attaches to the incorrect location in your body, it is known as an ectopic ureter.
  • Ureterocele is a congenital disorder that results in ureteric enlargement.
  • Endometriosis, pregnancy, or uterine prolapse

Risk Factors

  • Certain congenital defects may increase the likelihood of ureteral blockage. An obstruction of one of the ureters may also be more likely if you have kidney or bladder stones. Tumours, blood clots, specific tissue development, and swollen lymph nodes may also bring on this illness.

Complications

  • Urinary tract infections
  • Kidney damage
  • Hydronephrosis

Connect with our advisor for a PRIORITY response

Latest Research and Technologies in the Treatment of Ureteral Obstruction

  • One recent development in treating ureteral blockage is creating novel stents, such as biodegradable and silicone-covered metallic mesh alternatives, which provide improved performance and fewer problems.
  • The main goals of new technologies are to minimise patient discomfort, lower the risk of infection, and eliminate the need for repeat procedures. These developments aim to enhance patient outcomes and quality of life.

Ureteral Obstruction Prevention Tips

The best way to avoid ureteral blockage is to concentrate on lifestyle modifications that reduce the chance of kidney stones, which are a frequent cause of ureteral blockage. These include:

  • Drinking lots of water throughout the day.
  • Keeping a healthy weight,
  • Consuming less sodium
  • Keeping an eye on your diet for possible stone formation Components such as animal protein and oxalate

Treatment options for Ureteral Obstruction

Kidney Stone Removal: Urinary obstruction is treated via kidney stone removal procedures, such as ureteroscopy, to remove the obstructing stones and restore urine flow.


Cost Start From USD 2500 - USD 3500Explore Options

Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL): ESWL (Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy) is typically used for urethral obstruction caused by ureteral stones or kidney stones.


Cost Start From USD 200 - USD 500Explore Options

Hypospadias surgery: Sometimes, Hypospadias surgery is specifically done to correct congenital abnormalities in the male urethra, not blockages in the ureter.


Cost Start From USD 1500 - USD 2000Explore Options

Percutaneous nephrostomy: To drain the kidney directly, your doctor will place a tube through your back during a percutaneous nephrostomy.

Ureteral stent: A hollow tube called a ureteral stent is placed inside the ureter to maintain its opening.

  • Blood and urine tests: Healthcare looks for infection symptoms and creatinine, a sign that your kidneys aren't functioning correctly, in blood and urine samples.
  • Ultrasound: Your doctor can see the kidneys and ureters by performing a retroperitoneal ultrasound, which is an ultrasound of the region behind your abdominal organs.
  • Bladder catheterisation: Your doctor will put a tiny tube (catheter) through your urethra, inject dye into your bladder, and take X-rays of your kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra before and during urination to check for incomplete or blocked urine flow.
  • Renal nuclear scan: This procedure helps medical professionals assess kidney function by creating images of the urinary system by infusing a tiny quantity of radioactive tracer.
  • Cystoscopy: Through a little incision or into your urethra, a tiny tube equipped with a camera and light is placed. The provider can look within the bladder and urethra using optical equipment.
  • CT scan (computerised tomography): A CT scan creates cross-sectional images of your kidneys, ureter, and bladder by combining some X-ray views from various angles with computer processing.
  • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): A magnetic field and radio waves are used in an abdomen MRI to produce fine-grained images of your urinary system's tissues and organs.

The goals of ureteral obstruction rehabilitation are to manage symptoms, prevent recurrence, and improve overall urinary tract and kidney health.

  • Physical therapy: To increase muscle strength and mobility after treatment.
  • Hydration: Ensure you consume enough fluids to maintain kidney function and avoid kidney stones.
  • Dietary changes: Changes can lower the chance of future blockages, including reducing oxalates and salt.
  • The main goals of ureteral obstruction medications are to control pain, avoid complications, and facilitate the obstruction's clearance.
  • Alpha-blockers can help relax the ureter muscles, which makes it easier for stones to pass, while painkillers such as NSAIDs are used to reduce discomfort.
  • Diuretics may be used to lessen edema and encourage urine flow, and antibiotics are administered if an infection is present or in danger.

Instantly Connect with our Specialists

Doctor 1
Doctor 2
Doctor 3
Doctor 4
Doctor 5
Doctor 6
Doctor 7
Doctor 8

Hospitals for Ureteral Obstruction in India

Dr. Rela Institute and Medical Centre: Top Doctors, and Reviews
Dr. Rela Institute and Medical Centre

Chennai, India

The mega-structure of RIMC serves as a hospital as well as an educational institute. Hence, it offers a huge array of medical services and facilities to cater to the needs of its patients.

Fertility Services - RIMC specializes in both male and female fertility and in procedures like IntraCytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI), Uterine Transplants, Preimplantation genetics and Laser Assisted Hatching (LAH).

Anaesthesia and ICU - The ICU rooms in RIMC are equipped to serve the individual needs of every patient. They boast the largest liver transplant ICU in India and a specific ICU dedicated to pediatrics multi-organ transplants.

Radiology and Imaging Sciences - RIMC has the infrastructure to support high-quality scans including 128 Slice CT, Cardiac MRI, and 3 Tesla MRIs.

Blood Bank and Transfusion Medicine - RIMC has an active blood bank system with facilities dedicated to Blood Component Separation and Therapy. They use high-end technology like the Automated 1H500 Analyser and have a separate Therapeutic Apheresis Unit.

Advanced Endoscopy - Dr. Rela Institute and Medical Centre has one of the most advanced hospital facilities with an individual healthcare unit specifically dedicated to Endoscopy. Advanced procedures like Spyglass Cholangioscopy, Laser therapy, Endoscopic Ultrasound, Capsule Endoscopy, and special ERCP and EUS Suite.

Some of the other healthcare facilities, departments, and services offered by Dr. Rela Institute and Medical Healthcare are listed below:

  • Orthopaedics
  • Obstetrics and Gynaecology
  • Reproductive Medicine
  • Hepatology
  • Cardiology
  • Internal Medicine and Diabetology
  • Advanced Paediatrics
  • Ear Nose and Throat 
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Interventional Radiology and Imaging Services
  • Neonatology
  • Neurology
  • Liver Disease and Transplantation
  • Gastroenterology
  • Medical Oncology
  • Nephrology
  • Neonatology
  • Pathology
  • Ophthalmology
  • Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
  • Radiation Oncology
  • Pulmonary Medicine
  • Urology
  • Surgical Oncology
  • Transfusion Medicine

Apart from these facilities, Dr. Rela Institute and Medical Centre also have a preventive health check lounge, 72 consultation suites, and 360 degrees including lab facilities specifically for outpatients. 

Visit Dr. Rela Institute and Medical Centre in Chromepet, Chennai today and find the best care for you and your loved ones.

Srikara Hospital, RTC Cross Roads: Top Doctors, and Reviews
Srikara Hospital, RTC Cross Roads

Hyderabad, India

Srikara Group of Hospitals is an 850-Bedded Tertiary Care healthcare facility, spread over 7 branches and two states in Southern India. 6 out of these 7 branches are situated in the twin city of Hyderabad- Secunderabad and 1 branch is at Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh. As the ultimate combination of benefits a hospital can provide, Srikara Ortho & Multi-Specialty Hospitals represents the infusion of quality, knowledge, technical proficiency, international standards, compassion, and reasonably priced care. Srikara Hospital is known for its excellence in Orthopedic as well as Neuro-Spine Surgeries. With top-of-the-chart technical proficiency, quality, and skills; Srikara is the destination of choice for patients from not only India but across the globe. Srikara Hospitals are the pioneers in doing Robotics-assisted Joint Replacements in Southern India. These hospitals have been using technologies like Computer Navigation and I-Suite theaters since their inception. Three of its 7 branches offer minimally Invasive Spine surgeries done with the use of top quality Operating microscopes. For patients from other countries seeking treatment at its facilities, Srikara has established a separate unit. By partnering with hospitals and institutions that share its commitment to and passion for ‘Patient Care’, it now hopes to expand its surgical expertise throughout the country and the world.

International quality care at affordable prices is what the Srikara Group of Hospitals strives for. The quality & compassion in care can be bought in only by the human skills behind world-class technology. Rich in human skills & experience, the team of doctors at Srikara Hospitals is decorated with a collective experience of more than 23000 Knee Replacement Surgeries over a period of two decades. 5000+ of these Knee Replacements were Robotic-assisted Knee Replacement surgeries. The team of surgeons and the Sports Medicine Unit at SRIKARA Group of Hospitals hold experience in doing more than 5500 Knee Ligament surgeries. The team of Neuro-spine surgeons holds a collective experience of 11+ years and offers various surgical remedies with and without the assistance of an Operating Microscope. Srikara Group of Hospitals offers a wide array of specialties like Orthopaedics, Neuro-spine, Urology, Laparoscopy, Cardiology, Cosmetic Surgery, etc. with the help of nationally and internationally acclaimed doctors.

To expand their healthcare services globally and for the ease of their patients, the doctors at Srikara Group of Hospitals are also providing Online Consultations to individuals who are unable to visit in person but are in need of medical attention. Srikara Group of Hospitals looks forward to continuing to cater to its domestic as well as overseas patients with compassion and evidence-based healthcare services. All the hospitals of Srikara Group are built in accordance to provide relaxing, serene surroundings, greenery, and a hygienic setting to the patients & visitors. With a large influx of people seeking the best care and facilities in Hyderabad, it is well renowned for its dedication to providing unique and evidence-based healthcare services.

Yatharth hospital: Top Doctors, and Reviews
Yatharth hospital

Delhi / NCR, India

  • The hospital features over 400 beds with advanced infrastructure for multi-speciality treatment.
  • Much of the facility is dedicated to ICU units with the latest life-saving equipment.
  • Advanced medical imaging systems include a 64-slice cardiac CT scanner, a dual-head gamma camera, a 16-slice PET-CT scanner, and a fan-beam bone density scanner (BMD).
  • The radiology setup operates through a fully integrated RIS-HIS system for smooth diagnostics and reporting.
  • The hospital offers high-resolution colour Doppler ultrasound systems for precise vascular and soft tissue imaging.
  • The cardiology wing is equipped with a Philips FD20/10 cath lab, enhanced by modern stent-boost imaging technology.
  • Cutting-edge tools, such as optical coherence tomography (OCT), intravascular ultrasound (IVUS), and fractional flow reserve (FFR), support advanced heart diagnostics.
  • Facilities include rotablator technology for hardened arteries and an Ensite Velocity cardiac mapping system for complex arrhythmias.
  • A fully functional hybrid endovascular suite supports combined surgical and interventional heart procedures.
  • The ICU and NICU areas feature high-frequency ventilators, central pressure monitoring, and advanced bedside diagnostic tools.
  • Life-support systems include intra-aortic balloon pumps, invasive blood pressure monitoring, and bedside percutaneous tracheostomy.
  • Patient safety and comfort are enhanced with temperature-controlled blankets, bedside echocardiography, and mobile X-ray systems.
  • Operation theatres are fitted with navigation-assisted systems for knee replacement and MEP monitoring for spine surgeries.
  • Fiberoptic bronchoscopes, PCA pumps for pain control, and SSEP monitoring during neurosurgeries enhance surgical precision.

Our Services to better your experience

Opinion & Option

We submit the most accurate opinion and options from one or more countries for your review

Consult Privately

Consult with a certified specialist privately on our telemedicine platform even before you decide to travel

Logistics

We handle flights, visas, transfers, and accommodation—so you can focus on your health.

Recovery

Our In-house rehabilitation service packages to better your recovery and treatment outcome

Why Choose India for Ureteral Obstruction Treatment?

Here are some of the reasons for choosing India:

  • Due to advancements in medical facilities, such as minimally invasive surgical techniques.
  • World-class experts include highly experienced doctors, JCI, and NABH-accredited healthcare institutions.
  • Compared to other countries, treatment in Indian hospitals is cost-effective.
  • Indian hospitals provide International patient services, including a multilingual support system.
  • Improved treatment methods and biological therapies.

Frequently Asked Questions

Depending on whether kidney damage occurred during the time that urine was unable to drain, your prognosis for ureteral obstruction will change. Urinary obstruction typically has no significant long-term repercussions if your doctor removes the obstruction before considerable kidney damage develops. If left untreated, a significant ureteral blockage can result in kidney failure and even death.

Men are more likely than women to have urethral blockage, mainly when it results from diseases like benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). But urethral blockage can also occur in women, typically as a result of bladder prolapse or urethral strictures.

The length of recovery varies according to the surgery. Recovery from less invasive procedures like urethrotomy or dilatation could take a few days to a week. Recovery from more involved procedures, such as tumour excision or prostate surgery, may take several weeks.

In general, urethral blockage treatment in India has a high success rate. Depending on the severity and underlying cause, success rates for medications, non-surgical procedures, and operations range from 70 to 95 per cent. Early diagnosis, advanced medical facilities, and appropriate follow-up care influence positive results.

Recurrence of urethral blockage is possible, especially in urethral strictures, where scar tissue may regenerate. Routine follow-up with a healthcare professional is important to keep an eye out for recurrence.

It is true that urine retention, which raises the risk of UTIs, can result from urethral blockage. Infections may result from the germs that thrive in the retained urine.

An infection, trauma, or surgery can cause scar tissue to constrict the urethra, a condition known as a urethral stricture. The symptoms of urethral blockage may result from this constriction, which may restrict the flow of urine.

Author

Dr. Vihan Gautam
Dr. Vihan Gautam

BPT, MS in Healthcare Mgmt

4 Years of Experience

Dr. Vihan Gautam is a distinguished Rehabilitation Specialist and Healthcare Management Professional, holding a Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT) from Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences and a Master of Science in Healthcare Management (MSc) from the prestigious University of London, United Kingdom. With specialized clinical experience and his advanced medical knowledge in neuro-rehabilitation, musculoskeletal disorders, and evidence-based physiotherapy practices, enables him to develop patient-centered rehabilitation protocols and AI-driven care models that deliver measurable functional recovery outcomes. His diverse contributions across international rehabilitation programs, multidisciplinary care, and AI-driven healthcare initiatives uniquely position him as an emerging leader in neuro-rehabilitative care globally. View More

Reviewer

Dr. Ashish George
Dr. Ashish George

Gastroenterologist

18 Years of Experience

Dr. Ashish George is one of the leading names in HPB surgery & liver transplantation and has about 18+ years of experience.He is a principal consultant & unit head of liver transplant at Fortis Shalimar Bagh. View More

Last Reviewed - January 2026