Kidney Stones Treatment in Turkey
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What are Kidney Stones?
Kidney stones are solid lumps or crystals that develop from materials in your kidneys, such as salts, minerals, and acids. They can range in size from tiny to enormous. Nephrolithiasis or renal calculi are other names for kidney stones.
You might not even be aware that you have a kidney stone, depending on its size. Without causing any symptoms, smaller stones may pass through your urinary tract in your urine. Large kidney stones may become trapped in your ureter.
What is the Importance of Timely Treatment?
- Urinary tract infections (UTIs), severe pain, and kidney damage can all be avoided with timely kidney stone therapy. Kidney damage or renal failure may result from kidney stones that enlarge, become trapped in the urinary tract, or obstruct urine flow if treatment is not received.
- In addition to reducing the need for more intrusive procedures like surgery, early intervention helps to relieve symptoms and stop the growth of stones. Early intervention, such as medication, lifestyle modifications, and surgery, can preserve kidney function and improve results.
What are the Common Symptoms of Kidney Stones?
Kidney stone symptoms include:
- Pain in your lower back, belly or side (flank pain)
- Nausea and vomiting
- Bloody pee
- Pain when you pee
- Inability to pee
- Feeling the urge to pee a lot
- Fever or chills
- Cloudy or foul-smelling pee
Causes, Risk Factors and Complications of Kidney Stones
Causes
- Kidney stones form when your urine contains more crystal-forming substances such as calcium, oxalate and uric acid than the fluid in your urine can dilute.
- At the same time, your urine may lack substances that prevent crystals from sticking together, creating an ideal environment for kidney stones to form.
Risk Factors
Types of kidney stones
- Calcium-oxalate and calcium phosphate stones: When you consume low-calcium or high-oxalate diets and don't drink enough water, calcium-based stones may develop.
- Uric acid stones: Uric acid stones can develop from eating animal proteins, such as fish, poultry, pig, eggs, and beef.
- Struvite stones: Struvite stones can be brought on by bacterial infections.
- Cystine stones: Cystine stones are caused by a genetic disorder known as cystinuria. Two cysteine amino acids are joined to form the compound cysteine.
Complications
Kidney stones may increase your risk of
- An obstruction that causes your kidneys to enlarge by backing urine up into them (hydronephrosis).
- Inflammation of the kidneys (pyelonephritis).
- One form of kidney failure that may be curable is acute renal injury.
- Recurrent UTIs (urinary tract infections).
- CKD, or chronic kidney disease.
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Latest Research and Technologies in the Treatment of Kidney Stones in Turkey
- In Turkey, kidney stone therapy has improved to include minimally invasive procedures such as Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL) and Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery (RIRS) for effective stone removal.
- Non-invasive techniques, such as Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL), are also commonly utilized. Ongoing research focuses on improving these techniques to get better results and quicker recovery.
Kidney Stones Prevention Tips
Your risk of kidney stones may be influenced by what foods and drinks you consume. A few of the guidelines to follow to Reduce the risk of kidney stones:
- Consuming a lot of water.
- Restricting the use of animal proteins.
- Limiting salt and sugar-rich foods.
- Limiting oxalate-rich foods.
- Consumption of foods high in calcium.
Treatment options for Kidney Stones
Kidney Stone Removal: Ureteroscopy and percutaneous nephrolithotomy are two methods for removing kidney stones. A small tube is inserted through the urethra and bladder into the ureter or kidney during ureteroscopy, a minimally invasive procedure used to remove or break down kidney stones. Large kidney stones can be surgically removed with a percutaneous nephrolithotomy, which is performed under imaging guidance through a tiny back incision.
Cost Start From USD 3150 - USD 3850Explore Options
Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL): Using sound waves to produce powerful vibrations known as shock waves, extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) breaks up the stones into little fragments that can be eliminated through urine.
Cost Start From USD 500 - USD 1500Explore Options
Your doctor may perform the following diagnostic tests and procedures if they think you have a kidney stone:
- Blood testing: Your blood may have excessive uric acid or calcium levels, according to blood tests.
- Urine testing: The 24-hour urine collection test results may indicate that you are excreting either too few chemicals that prevent stones or too many minerals that cause them.
- X-ray (KUB - Kidney, Ureter, and Bladder): Offers a basic picture of the kidneys and urinary tract stones.
- Ultrasound: Non-invasive and frequently used to find stones, particularly in pregnant women or young children.
- CT Scan: Offers the most detailed view and is the gold standard for detecting kidney stones, including size, location, and type.
The goals of kidney stone rehabilitation are to control symptoms, stop recurrence, and enhance general kidney health:
- Hydration: Consuming a lot of liquids aids in the removal of minor stones and stops the formation of new ones.
- Dietary modifications: Reducing salt, foods high in oxalate, or animal protein, for example, can help avoid kidney stones by modifying the diet according to the kind of kidney stones.
- Physical Activity: Regular exercise can help keep the kidneys healthy overall and facilitate the transit of smaller stones.
A healthcare professional may recommend or prescribe medications if your kidney stone is self-resolving and not causing infection to:
- To aid in the passage of stones, relax your ureter.
- Control your nausea and vomiting.
- Manage pain conditions
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Hospitals for Kidney Stones in Turkey
Antalya Anadolu Hastanesi
Antalya, Turkey
Apart from in-detail treatment procedures available, Antalya Anadolu Hastanesi located in Antalya , Turkey has a wide variety of facilities available for International Patients. Some of the facilities which are provided by them are Accommodation, Airport Transfer, Choice of Meals, Interpreter, TV inside room. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:
- A technological powerhouse, it provides 24*7 trauma care.
- 4 suites and 54 luxurious rooms
- 3 exceptional operating theatres
- 3 Intensive Care Units
- Efficient and capable healthcare personnel
- Focus on patient care, reasonable prices
- State of the art diagnostics setup
- Recognised for providing integrated care for complex cases and rare cases
- Latest 1.5 Tesla MR, 64 2 Multi-slice Computed Tomography (CT), coronary angiography, and panendoscope
- Treatments such as angioplasty(PTCA), cryotherapy, IVF, ERCP, peritoneoscopy, facial palsies, and electro shock wave lithotripsy are available
- Widely experienced and well educated healthcare professionals are at the forefront of healthcare delivery at the Antalya Anadolu Hospital, Antalya, Turkey
Biruni University Hospital
Istanbul, Turkey
Biruni University Hospital started to serve in 2016. It is a full-fledged multi-specialty healthcare facility, situated in Istanbul, Turkey. The hospital is well-known for its outstanding medical care standards, and it has acquired numerous certificates from international quality organizations. It is a renowned & well-established healthcare facility that provides cutting-edge diagnostic and treatment approaches. They have a team of highly skilled doctors and surgeons on call 24 hours a day, seven days a week to deliver the best medical care possible.
The hospital has various medical departments such as Cardiology, Neurology, Urology, Rheumatology, Pediatrics, General Medicine and Surgery, Gastroenterology, etc. Popular treatments conducted at the hospital are Pediatric Neurology, Cardiac Stenting, Balloon Angioplasty, Bypass surgery, plastic surgery procedures like Hair transplant, & Botox injections, and many more. The hospital is known for its most valuable service i.e. service to human health. Hospital management & professionals define their service concept with the significance attached to the belief. The management is concerned with both medical statistics and, above all, the satisfaction of the patients. Patients from other countries are well looked after. The hospital offers international patients a relaxing and secure environment in terms of psychology, comfort, and health.
The hospital's primary purpose is to provide world-class patient-centered health care through our highly responsible team who can produce information and use it appropriately. With its university-based scientific infrastructure and competent health care, the hospital's management has long-term plans for it, with a desire to be an innovative and leading health institution that is regarded as a reference in the country and around the world. Several value-added services and quality policies are available at the facility. To mention a few, the hospital is open to development and technology, continuously measuring and improving, training qualified health professionals, caring about patient and employee satisfaction, and becoming mobilized to bring an environment of reliable diagnosis, treatment, and care to the majority of the society.
Adatip Hospital
Sakarya, Turkey
Adatip International Hospital was founded in Sakarya, Turkey, in 1995. It has been accredited by Turking medical association and ISO Credentials. The hospital has been prepared with a capacity of 450 beds and 16 fully equipped operating rooms. 2 out of these 16 OTs are hybrid and equipped with advanced technology.
It offers affordable healthcare services in all departments while all services are rendered at the same standards and quality. It serves patients through a comprehensive group of healthcare professionals. It responds to the needs of patients based on a holistic approach that considers physical and mental well-being as a whole and offers predictive, preventive, personalized, and therapeutic solutions.
The quality of service is maximized by specialized healthcare professionals, medical collaborations, and technologies. It has specialized departments such as anesthesiology, biochemistry, cardiology, dermatology, ENT, gastroenterology, infectious diseases, neurology, orthopedics, and psychology. The mission is to consider the expectations, needs, responsibilities, and rights of all patients, employees, and companions at each step of the service delivery. The values are to ensure sustainability in improvement and education, provide modern infrastructure, believe in the power of teamwork, present the best health care without sacrificing the quality, honor the principles of organizational social responsibility, use sources efficiently, enrich and protect the sustainable success and the organizational culture, and work in line with scientific and ethic rules.
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Why Choose Turkey for Kidney Stones Treatment?
Here are some of the reasons for choosing Turkey:
- Advanced Medical Technology: Turkey provides cutting-edge kidney stone therapies.
- Experienced Specialists: Highly trained urologists who specialise in treating complicated conditions.
- Affordable Care: High-quality care is far cheaper than in Western countries.
- Accredited Hospitals: Many hospitals are internationally recognised, which ensures high medical standards.
- Seamless Medical Tourism: Support for international patients, including travel arrangements and multilingual services.
Frequently Asked Questions
Drink lots of water to flush out your kidney stone if your doctor believes it will go away. As directed by your physician, take any prescribed medication as directed, and abide by their dietary and drink instructions.
Sixty per cent of kidney stones larger than 6 mm and ninety per cent of kidney stones smaller than 6 mm pass on their own. You will require a procedure to break up and/or remove a kidney stone if it is large or obstructing your urine flow. Smaller stones that were supposed to pass by themselves can occasionally expand or shift, blocking the flow.
In Turkey, non-invasive treatments for kidney stones, such as Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL), have a success rate of over 90%. Minimally invasive techniques, such as Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL), have good success rates for treating larger stones. These treatments are carried out by qualified specialists employing modern equipment, which contributes to positive results.
If you have already experienced kidney stones, you are more prone to develop chronic renal disease.
Yes, kidney stone treatment in Turkey is far cheaper than in many Western countries while still providing high-quality care.
The size and location of the stone determine how long it takes. Smaller stones, on the other hand, may disappear in a matter of days.
A stone that becomes lodged may cause excruciating pain, infection, or obstruction, necessitating medical assistance to break or remove it.
The length of recovery varies according to the type of surgery. Recovery times can range from a few days for less invasive operations like ureteroscopy to a few weeks for more invasive treatments like percutaneous nephrolithotomy.
Following removal or passage, a stone may be sent for analysis to ascertain its composition (such as uric acid or calcium oxalate), which aids in directing preventative measures.
To find a qualified kidney stone specialist in Turkey, use MediGence, which provides a curated list of the best urologists and specialists from Turkey's major hospitals. MediGence allows you to explore the profiles of professionals, check their credentials, reviews, and experience, and even schedule online appointments. The platform also assists you in locating the top hospitals for kidney stone treatment and offers specialised guidance to guarantee you obtain the best possible care for your illness.
Reviewer
Dr. Ashish George
Gastroenterologist
18 Years of Experience
Dr. Ashish George is one of the leading names in HPB surgery & liver transplantation and has about 18+ years of experience.He is a principal consultant & unit head of liver transplant at Fortis Shalimar Bagh. View More
Last Reviewed - January 2026