
See how these top medical tourism destinations compare for PDA Closure.
| Comparison Factor | Italy | Spain | Winner |
|---|---|---|---|
| Average Cost (in USD) | 12000 - 22000 | 5000 - 15000 | Spain |
| Success Rate (Min and Max) | 94% – 98% | 90% – 98% | Italy |
| Advanced Technology | Yes | Advanced catheter-based PDA closure, minimally invasive interventional cardiology, real-time echocardiography guidance, and cardiac catheterisation labs in specialised cardiac centres. | Both Equal |
| JCI Accredited Hospitals | 15+ | 15+ | Both Equal |
| Visa Process | Schengen Medical Visa / Short-Term Medical Visa | Schengen Medical Visa / Short-Term Visa | Both Equal |
*Costs are estimates and may vary based on hospital, complexity, and package inclusions. See detailed cost breakdown below
Understand exactly where your money goes. Both countries offer all-inclusive packages, but here's how the costs typically break down.
Best for Budget-Conscious Patients
Offered Package Price (Additional Cost Excluded)
Best for Flexible Donor Requirements
Offered Package Price (Additional Cost Excluded)
Want a personalized cost estimate based on your specific condition?
Get Your Free QuoteBoth Italy and Spain maintain world-class healthcare standards with internationally accredited hospitals and highly trained medical professionals.
Italian hospitals follow strict European healthcare standards regulated by the Italian Ministry of Health and EU medical safety regulations, with several hospitals accredited by JCI and ISO quality certifications.
High success rates for catheter-based PDA closure procedures with excellent pediatric cardiology outcomes.
Healthcare services are regulated under the Italian National Health Service (Servizio Sanitario Nazionale – SSN), ensuring high clinical quality, strict safety standards, and patient protection.
Hospitals in Spain follow strict European Union healthcare standards and are recognised for advanced pediatric and adult cardiology programs.
High success rates in PDA closure procedures with minimal complications, especially in specialised congenital heart disease centres.
Healthcare is regulated by the Spanish Ministry of Health under EU guidelines, ensuring high standards in interventional cardiology and patient safety.
| Quality Metric | Italy | Spain |
|---|---|---|
Accredited Hospitals | 15+ | 15+ |
Average Success Rate | 94–98% | 92–98% |
Post-op Survival (1 Year) | Available | - |
Top Speciality Hospital Hubs | Rome, Milan, Bologna, Turin | - |
Both countries have highly qualified and experienced medical specialists trained at premier institutions worldwide. Here's what sets them apart.
Experienced pediatric cardiologists and congenital heart disease specialists are supported by multidisciplinary cardiac teams, including pediatric anesthesiologists, cardiothoracic surgeons, and cardiac ICU specialists.
Leading cardiac centres in Italy perform high volumes of minimally invasive PDA device closures, particularly in specialised pediatric cardiac hospitals.
Interventional cardiologists
High Volume
All surgeons listed on Medigence are verified for their medical license, board certifications, hospital affiliations, and patient outcomes. We conduct background checks and regularly update our database to ensure you're connected with the best medical professionals.
Beyond medical excellence, your comfort during treatment matters. Compare the patient experience at top hospitals in both destinations.

World-class hospitals, exceptional value
Advanced cardiac catheterisation laboratories for minimally invasive PDA closure procedures. Italian cardiac centres include pediatric cardiac ICUs, neonatal ICUs, advanced echocardiography systems, and cardiac MRI imaging facilities. Dedicated pediatric cardiology departments provide comprehensive congenital heart disease management.

Luxury healthcare experience
Hospitals in Spain are equipped with modern cardiac catheterisation laboratories, hybrid operating rooms, and advanced imaging systems such as echocardiography and fluoroscopy. Pediatric cardiac ICUs and specialised recovery units ensure safe post-procedure care.
Plan your medical journey with confidence. Here's everything you need to know about travel, visas, and accommodation in both countries.
We provide end-to-end travel assistance including visa facilitation, airport pickups, hotel bookings near your hospital, and local support throughout your stay. Our patient coordinators handle all logistics so you can focus on recovery.
Understanding the recovery process helps you plan better. Here's what to expect after PDA Closure in both countries.
Cardiac monitoring following device placement
Follow-up echocardiography and cardiology consultation
Travel permitted after cardiologist clearance
Gradual return to normal activity with regular cardiac follow-up
In-person follow-ups recommended at 3, 6, 12 months. Telemedicine available.
PDA closure is typically performed using a minimally invasive catheter-based approach without open surgery.
Patients are monitored for a short duration post-procedure before discharge.
Follow-up echocardiography is required to confirm device position and closure success.
Most patients resume normal activities within a few weeks.
Comprehensive telemedicine follow-up program. Return visits at 6, 12 months if possible.
PDA Closure recipients require lifelong immunosuppressant medications. Ensure you have a plan for obtaining these medications and regular blood monitoring in your home country before traveling abroad for surgery.
Every medical procedure carries risks. We believe in complete transparency so you can make a fully informed decision about your PDA Closure journey.
Minimised with sterile catheterisation labs and antibiotics.
Mild discomfort at the catheter insertion site.
Rare but possible in infants with complex cardiac conditions.
Includes device displacement or residual shunt.
Temporary medication side effects may include mild nausea or dizziness.
The right choice depends on your specific situation. Here's a clear guide to help you decide which destination aligns with your needs.
Infants, children, or adults diagnosed with Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA) require catheter-based closure or surgical repair to prevent complications such as heart failure, pulmonary hypertension, or recurrent respiratory infections.
Infants, children, or adults diagnosed with patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) requiring closure through minimally invasive catheter-based procedures with short recovery time.
Our medical tourism experts can analyze your case and recommend the best destination based on your medical history and budget.
Follow this step-by-step framework to make the right choice for your PDA Closure journey.
Treatment plans depend on PDA size, symptoms, and patient's health condition.
Italy offers high-quality cardiac care with moderate treatment costs compared to Western Europe.
Patients usually stay around 7–10 days for the procedure and early recovery.
Provide echocardiography reports, cardiac imaging, and full medical history.
Follow-up cardiology visits and echocardiography are recommended after returning home.
Let our medical tourism experts guide you through the process. We'll help you:
No obligation • Free consultation • Response within 24 hours

Cardiologist
21 Years of Experience
Dr. Naresh Kumar Goyal is highly trained as a cardiologist with exposure in virtually all aspects of cardiology. He qualified with an MD in internal medicine in 1999 from SMS Medical College, Jaipur, and served in the Cardiology Department as an honorary resident. From this stage, he also started with training in the temporary pacing of the pacemaker as well as interventional services. View More